CA3079178A1 - Window security apparatus - Google Patents

Window security apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CA3079178A1
CA3079178A1 CA3079178A CA3079178A CA3079178A1 CA 3079178 A1 CA3079178 A1 CA 3079178A1 CA 3079178 A CA3079178 A CA 3079178A CA 3079178 A CA3079178 A CA 3079178A CA 3079178 A1 CA3079178 A1 CA 3079178A1
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
frame
mounting
security
window
perimeter
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CA3079178A
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Zhen Liu
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CA3079178A priority Critical patent/CA3079178A1/en
Publication of CA3079178A1 publication Critical patent/CA3079178A1/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/04Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
    • E06B3/26Compound frames, i.e. one frame within or behind another
    • E06B3/2605Compound frames, i.e. one frame within or behind another with frames permanently mounted behind or within each other, each provided with a pane or screen
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/54Fixing of glass panes or like plates
    • E06B3/5454Fixing of glass panes or like plates inside U-shaped section members
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/54Fixing of glass panes or like plates
    • E06B3/5481Fixing of glass panes or like plates by means of discrete fixing elements, e.g. glazing clips, glaziers points
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B5/00Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor
    • E06B5/10Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for protection against air-raid or other war-like action; for other protective purposes
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B5/00Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor
    • E06B5/10Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for protection against air-raid or other war-like action; for other protective purposes
    • E06B5/11Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for protection against air-raid or other war-like action; for other protective purposes against burglary
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B5/00Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor
    • E06B5/20Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for insulation against noise
    • E06B5/205Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for insulation against noise windows therefor

Abstract

A window security apparatus mounts onto the window frame of a window to support an auxiliary panel member spanning an exterior side of the window panes of the window. The apparatus includes a mounting frame formed of extruded profiles secured to the window frame, and a security frame formed of extruded profiles extending about a perimeter of the auxiliary panel member. Protrusions and a pivotal lock member on the security frame are selectively received within corresponding channels on the mounting frame to selectively fix the security frame relative to the mounting frame. The security frame includes a perimeter slot that receives the edge of a variety of different auxiliary panel members including additional panes of plastic or glass, or security mesh, or soundproofing barriers and the like.

Description

WINDOW SECURITY APPARATUS
FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a security apparatus for mounting onto a window, for example by being fixedly secured to an exterior surface of the window frame of the window, to support an auxiliary panel, for example a security barrier or a soundproofing barrier, alongside the panes of the window.
BACKGROUND
There are many situations where windows in buildings require protection from damage, for example due to proximity to sporting equipment or other types of equipment that are known to accidentally cause damage to windows, or due to intentional breakage by vandals or persons seeking unauthorized entry into a building.
In this instance, it is known to support various types of security devices over the exterior of the window, including metal bars and the like. In some instances, the security devices are merely fastened to the exterior of the window, however, the fasteners are either difficult to remove when maintenance of the window is desired, or in the alternative the fasteners can be readily defeated by unauthorized persons. In other instances, hardware is provided for using padlocks to secure a security device over a window;
however, known hardware for securing padlocks typically have an unattractive and unfinished appearance at the exterior of the building.
Among the prior art, United States patents 4,478,002 by English and 6,167,656 by Devlin disclose security window panels; however, in each instance the panels are not well suited for mounting at the exterior of a building such that the devices serve primarily to restrict unauthorized entry into the building but do not provide protection against damage to the glass panes of the existing window.
United States patent 4,835,906 by Collin discloses an example of a Date Recue/Date Received 2020-04-22
2 security grill for a window which mounts at the exterior of a building;
however, a costly specially designed frame must be provided on the window for mating with unique interlocking fasteners on the security grill.
Furthermore, none of the prior art devices enable a variety of different types of auxiliary panels, for example for security or soundproofing, to be readily mounted against an existing window using the same mounting frame.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
According to one aspect of the invention there is provided a window security apparatus for a window having a window frame and a window pane supported within the window frame, the apparatus comprising:
a mounting frame comprising a first and second mounting members arranged to be secured to the window frame in proximity to opposing edges of the window pane respectively, each mounting member including an inner side surface arranged to lie parallel to and face towards the inner side surface of the other mounting member;
an auxiliary panel member;
a security frame comprising a plurality of frame members extending about a perimeter of the auxiliary panel member, the frame members including a first frame member and a second frame member supported along opposing edges of the auxiliary panel member, each frame member including an outer side surface arranged to lie parallel to and face outwardly in an opposing direction from the outer side surface of the other frame member;
the security frame being receivable between the fist and second mounting members of the mounting frame in a mounted position such that the outer side surfaces of the security frame are adjacent to the inner side surfaces of the mounting frame Date Recue/Date Received 2020-04-22
3 respectively;
one of the first frame member of the security frame and the first mounting member of the mounting frame comprising a first channel and another one of the first frame member of the security frame and the first mounting member of the mounting frame comprising a protrusion received within the channel in the mounted position of the security frame; and one of the second frame member of the security frame and the second mounting member of the mounting frame comprising a second channel and another one of the second frame member of the security frame and the second mounting member of the mounting frame comprising a lock member supported thereon;
the lock member being movable relative to the mounting frame and the security frame in the mounted position of the security frame between a locked position in which the lock member protrudes into the second channel to fixedly retain the security frame relative to the mounting frame, and an unlocked position in which the lock member does not protrude into the second channel such that the security frame is readily separable from the mounting frame.
Use of mounting members on the mounting frame which cooperate with frame members of a security frame at opposing sides thereof in which some of the members comprise channels and other ones of the members include cooperating protrusions or a lock member thereon allows the use of extruded profiles to form the frames while the frames can be readily fixed or released relative to one another.
Providing frame structures which can be readily assembled from extruded profiles minimizes the cost of construction of the frames and allows the frames to accept a large variety of different affiliate panel members therein to accommodate a plurality of different uses including security benefits or soundproofing benefits, etc.
Date Recue/Date Received 2020-04-22
4 Preferably the mounting frame is arranged to extend about a full perimeter of the window frame.
Each mounting member of the mounting frame may comprise an extruded profile. The extruded profile may be provided with at least one screw channel formed therein to extend in a longitudinal direction of the profile in which the screw channel are arranged to receive fastener screws therein to assemble the mounting members to adjacent mounting members such that the mounting members extend about a full perimeter of the window frame.
Each fame member of the security frame may also comprise an extruded profile. The extruded profile may be provided with at least one screw channel formed therein to extend in a longitudinal direction of the profile in which the screw channels are arranged to receive fastener screws therein to assemble the frame members to adjacent frame members such that the frame members extend about a full perimeter of the window frame.
Preferably the lock member is pivotally supported on the security frame and the second channel is formed on the mounting frame.
Preferably the protrusion is integrally supported on the security frame and the first channel is formed on the mounting frame.
The apparatus preferably further includes a security flange supported on one of the security frame or the mounting frame at an exterior side arranged to be supported farthest from the window frame in which the security flange spans over a seam between the security frame and the mounting frame to overlap another one of the security frame and the mounting frame in the mounted position of the security frame.
The security flange is preferably located on the security frame and overlaps the mounting frame about a full perimeter of the mounting frame in the mounted position of Date Recue/Date Received 2020-04-22
5 the security frame.
The apparatus preferably further includes a mounting flange supported on the mounting frame at an interior side such that the mounting flange is arranged to abut the window frame and receive fasteners penetrated therethrough for securing the mounting frame to the window frame. Preferably the mounting flange is overlapped by the security frame in the mounted position of the security frame.
Preferably the security frame includes a perimeter slot formed therein at an inner side surface opposite from the outer side surface of the security frame, in which the perimeter slot receives a perimeter edge of the auxiliary panel member therein about a full perimeter of the security frame.
The auxiliary panel member may comprise a transparent pane (for example a pane formed of glass or plastic material), a metal screen (for example a rigid mesh), or a soundproofing barrier (for example a plastic or glass pane of transparent material which is denser and/or thicker than the window panes of the window).
According to a second aspect of the present invention there is provided a window security apparatus for a window having a window frame and a window pane supported within the window frame, the apparatus comprising:
a mounting frame arranged to be secured to the window frame;
the mounting frame comprising a plurality of frame members arranged to extend about a perimeter of the window frame;
each mounting member comprising an extruded profile;
an auxiliary panel member;
a security frame comprising a plurality of frame members extending about a perimeter of the auxiliary panel member;
the security frame being securable to the mounting frame in a mounted Date Recue/Date Received 2020-04-22
6 position of the security frame;
each frame member of the security frame comprising an extruded profile;
the extruded profile including a perimeter slot formed therein, the perimeter slot receiving a perimeter edge of the auxiliary panel member therein about a full perimeter of the security frame.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
One embodiment of the invention will now be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in which:
Figure 1 is a perspective view of the window security apparatus partially assembled onto a window;
Figure 2 is a perspective view of the security frame shown partly removed from the mounting frame of the window security apparatus of figure 1;
Figure 3 is a schematic side elevational view of the security frame shown partly removed from the mounting frame according to figure 2;
Figure 4 is an end view of the profile used to form either one of the security frame or the mounting frame according to the window security apparatus of figure 1;
Figure 5 is a sectional view of the connection between the first frame member of the security frame and the first mounting member of the mounting frame according to the window security apparatus of figure 1;
Figure 6 is a sectional view of the second frame member of the security frame showing the lock member in the unlocked position; and Figure 7 is a sectional view of the second frame member of the security frame showing the lock member in the locked position.
In the drawings like characters of reference indicate corresponding parts in the different figures.
Date Recue/Date Received 2020-04-22
7 DETAILED DESCRIPTION
Referring to the accompanying figures there is illustrated a window security apparatus generally indicated by reference numeral 10. The apparatus 10 is particularly suited for use with a window 12 in a building to extend over an exterior side of the window to protect and/or restrict access to the window.
The window includes a window frame 14 comprising a plurality of perimeter members connected to one another about a full perimeter of the window. The perimeters members forming the window frame may be formed of wood, metal or plastic. In each instance, the perimeter members of the window frame support the edges of one or more transparent window panes 16 formed of glass or plastic material.
An exterior side of each perimeter member of the window frame, at an exterior of the building, comprises an exterior surface lying in a common plane with the exterior surfaces of the other perimeter members such that the exterior surfaces commonly define an exterior face of the window frame and of the window.
The apparatus 10 generally comprises a mounting frame 18 for mounting in fixed relation onto the exterior face of the window and a security frame 20 which supports an auxiliary panel member 22 therein such that the auxiliary panel member is releasably supported together with the security frame relative to the mounting frame and the window frame upon which the mounting frame is mounted.
The mounting frame 18 is assembled from a plurality of mounting members 24 in which each mounting member comprises an extruded profile. In the illustrated example, when the window is rectangular, a set of four mounting members 24 are provided with 45 beveled ends so that the ends of each mounting member are coupled to ends of adjacent mounting members at a mitered connection to assemble the mounting members in series with one another about the full perimeter of the window Date Recue/Date Received 2020-04-22
8 frame so as to define a rectangular shape of the mounting frame.
Similarly, the security frame is assembled from a plurality of frame members 26 in which each frame member comprises an extruded profile. In the illustrated embodiment, the extruded profile of the frame members of the security frame and the extruded profile of the mounting members of the mounting frame are identical to one another so as to be produced from the same extrusion mold.
Similarly to the mounting frame, the frame members of the security frame according to the illustrated embodiment are assembled to match the rectangular shape of the window such that a set of four frame members 26 are provided with 45 beveled ends so that the ends of each frame member are coupled to the ends of adjacent frame members at a mitered connection. The frame members are thus assembled in series with one another about the full perimeter of the window frame so as to define a rectangular shape of the security frame.
The security frame is assembled about the perimeter of the auxiliary panel member such that a perimeter edge of the auxiliary panel member is partly received internally within the mounting frame about the full perimeter thereof. A
remaining exposed surface area of the auxiliary panel member which is not received within the security frame and which spans the interior opening of the security frame is arranged to have dimensions which are approximately equal to the exposed area of the window panes of the window. The interior dimensions of the security frame, that is the dimensions of the interior opening of the security frame, corresponds approximately to the dimensions of the interior opening of the window frame supporting the window panes therein.
The mounting frame is sized to be slightly larger in dimensions than the security frame such that an interior dimension of a main body portion of the mounting Date Recue/Date Received 2020-04-22
9 members 24 about the interior opening that is surrounded by the mounting frame corresponds approximately to an outer dimension of a main body portion of the frame members 26 of the security frame about the interior opening of the security frame.
The extruded profile forming each mounting member 24 of the mounting frame and each frame member 26 of the security frame has a main body portion which is generally rectangular in shape. An overall width of the main body portion is defined between a first mounting face 30 and an opposing second face 32 which are parallel and spaced apart from one another.
A protruding flange 34 is joined to the main body portion 28 to protrude outwardly beyond the rectangular boundary of the main body portion. The protruding flange 34 is oriented to project perpendicularly to the first mounting face 30 outward of the main body portion from one of the side edges of the first mounting face 30.
The main body portion 28 also includes an overall depth in a direction perpendicular to the width which extends between a proximal face 36 which is substantially coplanar with the protruding flange 34 so as to be in close proximity to the protruding flange, and a distal face 38 at an opposing side of the main body portion so as to lie parallel and spaced apart from the flange 34 at the proximal face 36.
The profile is further provided with a mounting channel 40 formed therein which is recessed inwardly into the interior of the rectangular boundary of the main body portion 28 while having an opening formed in the first mounting face 30 of the profile.
The mounting channel 40 thus defines a groove which is recessed inwardly into the main body portion relative to the first mounting face 30 at an intermediate location between the proximal face and the distal face.
The profile further includes a panel slot 42 formed therein which is .. recessed inwardly into the interior of the rectangular boundary of the main body portion Date Recue/Date Received 2020-04-22
10 while having an opening formed in the second face 32 of the profile. The panel slot 42 thus defines a groove which is recessed inwardly into the main body portion relative to the second face 32. The panel slot is located immediately adjacent the proximal face of the main body portion 28.
Each of the mounting channel 40 and the panel slot 42 thus defines a generally U-shaped channel having an open side within the respective exterior face of the rectangular boundary of the main body portion 28. The inner boundaries forming the U-shape of each mounting channel is formed by inner partition walls 44 within the hollow interior of the main body portion 28.
The profile further includes two fastener channels 46 in which each fastener channel has a generally circular boundary extending in the longitudinal direction of the extruded profile. Each fastener channel may include a slotted opening formed in the boundary thereof such that the fastener channel is generally C-shaped with the slotted opening being open to the hollow interior internally within the boundary of the main body portion 28. The fastener channels 46 are supported within the hollow interior of the main body portion 28 by being joined to inner surfaces of the boundary walls of the main body portion or by being joined to the inner partition walls 44 of the profile that form the inner boundaries of the mounting channel and/or the panel slot 42 such that the fastener channels are structurally supported in fixed relation to one another and to the rectangular boundary of the main body portion 28.
When abutting the mitered ends of two frame members or two mounting members to assemble the security frame or the mounting frame respectively, threaded fasteners 48 can be penetrated perpendicularly through the end of one of the members 24 or 26 in alignment with the fastener channels 46 in the other one of the members 24 or 26 so that the threaded fasteners can be used to securely join the members Date Recue/Date Received 2020-04-22
11 mechanically to one another about the perimeter of the respective frame.
The mounting frame 18 is assembled from the mounting members such that the flange 34 and the proximal face 36 of the profile located at the interior side are arranged for abutment in parallel arrangement directly against the exterior face of the window frame in a mounted position. The flanges 34 are oriented to protrude inwardly such that each protruding flange 34 extends inwardly towards the mounting member at the opposing side of the window. The mounting flanges 34 thus lie in a common plane with one another extending inwardly into the interior opening of the mounting frame that receives the security frame therein in the mounted position.
In the illustrated embodiment, a first one of the mounting members 24 is positioned across a top side of the window frame and an opposing second mounting member 24 is positioned across a bottom of the window frame. The first mounting face 30 of each mounting member thus defines an inner side surface which faces inwardly towards the inner side surface of the opposing mounting member. These inner side surfaces are oriented parallel to one another while projecting perpendicularly outward from the exterior face of the window frame. The mounting channels 40 located within each inner side surface thus similarly have open sides that face inwardly towards one another. Alternatively, the panel slots 42 located in the second faces 32 of the mounting members 24 face outwardly and away from the opposing mounting members.
The security frame 20 is assembled from the frame members 26 such that the flange 34 and the proximal face 36 of the profile are located at the exterior side of the security frame, positioned farthest away from the window frame in the mounted position. The flanges are oriented to protrude outwardly such that each protruding flange 34 extends outwardly away from the frame member at the opposing side of the window. The protruding flanges 34 thus lie in a common plane with one another while Date Recue/Date Received 2020-04-22
12 extending outwardly beyond a rectangular boundary defined by the main body portions 28 of the security frame, about the full perimeter of the security frame. When the security frame is partly inserted into the mounting frame in the mounted position thereof, the flanges 34 of the security frame overlap the seam between the main body portions of the mounting frame and the main body portions of the security frame so that each flange overlaps a portion of the exterior side of the mounting frame as defined by the distal faces 38 of the mounting members 24 about the full perimeter of the window frame.
Also in the illustrated embodiment, a first one of the frame members 26 of the security frame is positioned across a top side of the window frame and an opposing second frame member of the security frame is positioned across a bottom of the window frame. The second face 30 of each frame member 26 thus defines an inner side surface which faces inwardly towards the inner side surface of the opposing frame member. The inner side surfaces 30 of the frame members of the security frame are oriented parallel to one another while projecting perpendicularly outward from the exterior face of the window frame. The panel slots 42 located within each inner side surface thus face inwardly towards one another as well. The panel slots 42 are thus suitably oriented for receiving respective perimeter edges of the auxiliary panel member 22 inserted therein as the frame members 26 of the security frame are assembled about the auxiliary panel member 22.
The first mounting face 30 of each frame member 26 defines an outer side surface which faces outwardly away from the opposing frame member. The outer side surfaces 30 of the frame members of the security frame are thus parallel to the other outer side surfaces and perpendicular to the exterior face of the window frame from which they project. The mounting channels 40 located within each frame member 26 are thus located within the outer side surface to similarly face outwardly away from Date Recue/Date Received 2020-04-22
13 the opposing frame member at the other side of the frame.
An outer dimension between the outer side surfaces of opposed frame members 26 of the security frame located at opposing top and bottom ends of the window frame or at laterally opposing sides of the window frame is slightly less than the corresponding inner dimension between the inner side surfaces of corresponding opposed mounting members 24 of the mounting frame to enable insertion of the main body portions of the profiles of the security frame within the interior opening defined by the main body portions of the profiles of the mounting frame.
More particularly in the mounted position of the security frame received within the mounting frame, the outer side surfaces 30 of the first and second frame members 26 are located parallel to and in close proximity to respective ones of the inner side surfaces 30 of the first and second mounting members 24 at the opposing top and bottom sides of the window frame respectively. In addition, in the mounted position of the security frame within the mounting frame, the distal face 38 of the frame members of the security frame are located in close proximity in overlapping arrangement overtop of respective ones of the flanges 34 of the mounting member 24 of the mounting frame.
When the security frame is removed from the mounting frame, the protruding flanges 34 at the interior of the mounting members 24 of the mounting frame are exposed and readily enable fasteners to be penetrated through the flange into the window frame for securely fastening the mounting frame in direct abutment with the exterior face of the window frame. Insertion of the security frame into the mounting frame results in the main body portion 28 of the profiles of the security frame overlapping the flange 34 of the mounting frame such that the fasteners that secure the mounting frames to the window frame are covered by the security frame to restrict access by unauthorized persons.
Date Recue/Date Received 2020-04-22
14 The security frame is selectively retained in the mounted position relative to the mounting frame by a set of mounting tabs 50 operatively connected between the first frame member of the security frame and the first mounting member of the mounting frame, together with a lock assembly 52 operatively connected between the second frame member of the security frame and the second mounting member of the mounting frame.
The mounting tabs 50 each comprise a rigid metal plate of suitable dimension such that the plate can be partially recessed into the mounting channel 40 in the first frame member of the security frame 20 so as to protrude outwardly from the channel beyond the corresponding mounting face 30 of the frame member. The mounting tabs 50 are mounted at longitudinally spaced apart positions along the first frame member of the security frame. The mounting tabs 50 are arranged to protrude from the mounting face 30 of the frame member by a suitable distance to ensure a free end portion of each tab is receivable within the corresponding mounting channel 40 of the first mounting member of the mounting frame 18. In a preferred embodiment, the mounting tabs are secured in fixed relation to the security frame, for example using adhesive or transverse fasteners so as to define respective protrusions which protrude outwardly from the corresponding mounting face 30 of the frame member of the security frame. The protrusions formed by the protruding portion of each mounting tab 50 may be slightly undersized relative to the dimensions of the mounting channel 40 in the mounting frame so as to permit the ready insertion of the protruding portions of the mounting tabs 50 into and ready removal of the tabs from the mounting channel 40 in the mounting frame 18 as the security frame is inserted into the mounting frame and removed from the mounting frame in use.
In the illustrated embodiment, the lock assembly 52 is mounted on the Date Recue/Date Received 2020-04-22
15 second frame member at the bottom of the security frame so as to be located opposite from the mounting tabs 50 at the top of the window frame. The lock assembly 52 generally includes a lock housing 54 supported on the external face of the bottom frame member 26 of the security frame. A pivot shaft 56 is oriented perpendicularly to the longitudinal direction of the frame member and perpendicularly to the auxiliary panel member spanning the interior opening of the security frame. The shaft 56 is supported to be pivotal about a longitudinal axis of the shaft relative to the lock housing 54 receiving the shaft therein.
A socket 58 is formed at the exterior end of the shaft 56 supported within a respective opening at the exterior side of the lock housing 54. The socket preferably comprises a security socket having a unique shape which is uncommon among readily available tools so as to restrict access to unauthorized persons.
Alternatively, the socket may be a keyhole which cooperates with a series of pin slots locating lock pins therein which are operatively connected between the shaft 56 and the lock housing 54 to prevent rotation of the shaft relative to the lock housing unless a suitable key is inserted into the socket for displacing the lock pins away from a shear plane between the shaft and the lock housing in the conventional manner of a lock housing to further restrict access by unauthorized persons.
A lock member 60 extends radially outward from the pivot shaft 56 towards an inner end of the shaft in alignment with the mounting channel 40 of the second frame member of the security frame. The lock member is pivotal with the pivot shaft 56 between (i) a locked position in which the lock member protrudes outwardly beyond the inner side surface 30 of the second frame member of the security frame to protrude into the corresponding mounting channel 40 in the bottom mounting member 24 of the mounting frame 38 and (ii) an unlocked position in which the lock member 60 Date Recue/Date Received 2020-04-22
16 does not protrude outwardly beyond the first mounting face 30 so as to remain within the rectangular boundary of the main body portion of the bottom frame member of the security frame. In the locked position, the lock member 60 acts similarly to the mounting tabs 50 so as to prevent the bottom of the security frame from being displaced perpendicularly outward from the mounting frame and the window frame upon which it is supported.
In order to use the apparatus 10 on a window frame 12, the user initially assembles a mounting frame 18 from profiles defining the mounting members 24 of the mounting frame and mounts the mounting frame in fixed relation to the window frame using fasteners penetrated through the flanges 34 and into the exterior face of the window frame. The security frame 20 is similarly formed using profiles to form the frame members 26. The mounting tabs 50 are inserted into the channel 40 at one side of the security frame and the lock assembly 52 is integrally mounted onto the corresponding frame member 26 of the opposing side of the security frame relative to the tabs 50.
Installation of the security frame onto the mounting frame involves insertion of the tabs 50 at one end of the security frame into the corresponding mounting channel 40 of the mounting frame by initially positioning the security frame in transverse relation to the mounting frame as shown in Figure 2, followed by insertion of the first frame member locating the mounting tabs therein into the mounting frame prior to insertion of the second frame member at the opposing end of the security frame into the mounting frame. Pivoting of the security frame about an axis extending between the mounting tabs 50 as the mounting tabs are inserted into the channel 40 on the mounting frame allows the second frame member at the opposing end of the security frame to be subsequently inserted into the mounting frame. Once the security frame is fully inserted into the mounting frame, the lock member can be actuated from the unlocked position Date Recue/Date Received 2020-04-22
17 to the locked position to fully restrict the security frame within the mounting frame.
The auxiliary panel member 22 may comprise a variety of different types of panels depending upon the particular application of the apparatus 10. In each instance the auxiliary panel member comprises a rigid panel which is slightly oversized in dimension relative to the interior opening of the security frame such that a perimeter portion of the panel member adjacent the perimeter edge about the full perimeter of the panel member is received into the corresponding panel slots 42 of the security frame about the full perimeter thereof. Assembly of the security frame about the auxiliary panel member 22 effectively locks the panel member into the security frame.
In some embodiments the panel member comprises a window pane, for example formed of tempered glass, mesh reinforced glass or a plastic material having greater strength or impact resistance than the window panes of the window. In each instance the window pane is a transparent or translucent material.
Alternatively, the auxiliary panel member 22 may comprise a rigid metal screen, for example a perimeter frame locating a plurality of rigid bars spanning across the height or width of the frame, or a rigid mesh.
In yet further embodiments, the auxiliary panel member may comprise a soundproof barrier formed of a transparent or translucent window pane of a material which may be denser or thicker than the window panes of the window to provide soundproofing to the window when mounted thereon.
Since various modifications can be made in my invention as herein above described, and many apparently widely different embodiments of same made, it is intended that all matter contained in the accompanying specification shall be interpreted as illustrative only and not in a limiting sense.
Date Recue/Date Received 2020-04-22

Claims (20)

CLAIMS:
1.
A window security apparatus for a window having a window frame and a window pane supported within the window frame, the apparatus comprising:
a mounting frame comprising a first and second mounting members arranged to be secured to the window frame in proximity to opposing edges of the window pane respectively, each mounting member including an inner side surface arranged to lie parallel to and face towards the inner side surface of the other mounting member;
an auxiliary panel member;
a security frame comprising a plurality of frame members extending about a perimeter of the auxiliary panel member, the frame members including a first frame member and a second frame member supported along opposing edges of the auxiliary panel member, each frame member including an outer side surface arranged to lie parallel to and face outwardly in an opposing direction from the outer side surface of the other frame member;
the security frame being receivable between the fist and second mounting members of the mounting frame in a mounted position such that the outer side surfaces of the security frame are adjacent to the inner side surfaces of the mounting frame respectively;
one of the first frame member of the security frame and the first mounting member of the mounting frame comprising a first channel and another one of the first frame member of the security frame and the first mounting member of the mounting frame comprising a protrusion received within the first channel in the mounted position of the security frame; and one of the second frame member of the security frame and the second Date Recue/Date Received 2020-04-22 mounting member of the mounting frame comprising a second channel and another one of the second frame member of the security frame and the second mounting member of the mounting frame comprising a lock member supported thereon;
the lock member being movable relative to the mounting frame and the security frame in the mounted position of the security frame between a locked position in which the lock member protrudes into the second channel to fixedly retain the security frame relative to the mounting frame, and an unlocked position in which the lock member does not protrude into the second channel such that the security frame is readily separable from the mounting frame.
2. The apparatus according to claim 1 wherein the mounting frame is arranged to extend about a full perimeter of the window frame.
3. The apparatus according to either one of claims 1 or 2 wherein each mounting member of the mounting frame comprises an extruded profile.
4. The apparatus according to claim 3 wherein each extruded profile comprises at least one screw channel formed therein to extend in a longitudinal direction of the profile, the screw channels being arranged to receive fastener screws therein to assemble the mounting members to adjacent mounting members such that the mounting members extend about a full perimeter of the window frame.
5. The apparatus according to any one of claims 1 through 4 wherein each fame member of the security frame comprises an extruded profile.
6. The apparatus according to claim 5 wherein each extruded profile comprises at least one screw channel formed therein to extend in a longitudinal direction of the profile, the screw channels being arranged to receive fastener screws therein to assemble the frame members to adjacent frame members such that the frame members extend about a full perimeter of the window frame.
Date Recue/Date Received 2020-04-22
7. The apparatus according to any one of claims 1 through 6 wherein the lock member is pivotally supported on the security frame and the second channel is formed on the mounting frame.
8. The apparatus according to any one of claims 1 through 7 wherein the protrusion is integrally supported on the security frame and the first channel is formed on the mounting frame.
9. The apparatus according to any one of claims 1 through 8 further comprising a security flange supported on one of the security frame or the mounting frame at an exterior side arranged to be supported farthest from the window frame, the security flange spanning over a seam between the security frame and the mounting frame to overlap another one of the security frame and the mounting frame in the mounted position of the security frame.
10. The apparatus according to claim 9 wherein the security flange is located on the security frame and overlaps the mounting frame about a full perimeter of the mounting frame in the mounted position of the security frame.
11. The apparatus according to any one of claims 1 through 10 further comprising a mounting flange supported on the mounting frame at an interior side such that the mounting flange is arranged to abut the window frame and receive fasteners penetrated therethrough for securing the mounting frame to the window frame.
12. The apparatus according to claim 11 wherein the mounting flange is overlapped by the security frame in the mounted position of the security frame.
13. The apparatus according to any one of claims 1 through 12 wherein the security frame includes a perimeter slot formed therein at an inner side surface opposite from the outer side surface of the security frame, the perimeter slot receiving a perimeter edge of the auxiliary panel member therein about a full perimeter Date Recue/Date Received 2020-04-22 of the security frame.
14. The apparatus according to any one of claims 1 through 13 wherein the auxiliary panel member comprises a transparent pane.
15. The apparatus according to claim 14 wherein the transparent pane is formed of glass.
16. The apparatus according to claim 14 wherein the transparent pane is formed of plastic.
17. The apparatus according to any one of claims 1 through 13 wherein the auxiliary panel member comprises a metal screen.
18. The apparatus according to claim 17 wherein the metal screen is a rigid mesh.
19. The apparatus according to any one of claims 1 through 13 wherein the auxiliary panel member comprises a soundproofing barrier.
20. A window security apparatus for a window having a window frame and a window pane supported within the window frame, the apparatus comprising:
a mounting frame arranged to be secured to the window frame;
the mounting frame comprising a plurality of frame members arranged to extend about a perimeter of the window frame;
each mounting member comprising an extruded profile;
an auxiliary panel member;
a security frame comprising a plurality of frame members extending about a perimeter of the auxiliary panel member;
the security frame being securable to the mounting frame in a mounted position of the security frame;
each frame member of the security frame comprising an extruded profile;
Date Recue/Date Received 2020-04-22 the extruded profile including a perimeter slot formed therein, the perimeter slot receiving a perimeter edge of the auxiliary panel member therein about a full perimeter of the security frame.
Date Recue/Date Received 2020-04-22
CA3079178A 2020-04-22 2020-04-22 Window security apparatus Pending CA3079178A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CA3079178A CA3079178A1 (en) 2020-04-22 2020-04-22 Window security apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CA3079178A CA3079178A1 (en) 2020-04-22 2020-04-22 Window security apparatus

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA3079178A1 true CA3079178A1 (en) 2021-10-22

Family

ID=78286902

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA3079178A Pending CA3079178A1 (en) 2020-04-22 2020-04-22 Window security apparatus

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CA (1) CA3079178A1 (en)

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