CA3035452A1 - Virtual reality, augmented reality, and mixed reality systems including thick media and related methods - Google Patents

Virtual reality, augmented reality, and mixed reality systems including thick media and related methods Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CA3035452A1
CA3035452A1 CA3035452A CA3035452A CA3035452A1 CA 3035452 A1 CA3035452 A1 CA 3035452A1 CA 3035452 A CA3035452 A CA 3035452A CA 3035452 A CA3035452 A CA 3035452A CA 3035452 A1 CA3035452 A1 CA 3035452A1
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
light
optical element
guiding optical
light guiding
exit
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CA3035452A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Pierre St. Hilaire
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Magic Leap Inc
Original Assignee
Magic Leap Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Magic Leap Inc filed Critical Magic Leap Inc
Publication of CA3035452A1 publication Critical patent/CA3035452A1/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B27/00—Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
    • G02B27/01—Head-up displays
    • G02B27/017—Head mounted
    • G02B27/0172—Head mounted characterised by optical features
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B27/00—Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
    • G02B27/0081—Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00 with means for altering, e.g. enlarging, the entrance or exit pupil
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B27/00—Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
    • G02B27/01—Head-up displays
    • G02B27/0179—Display position adjusting means not related to the information to be displayed
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B27/00—Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
    • G02B27/42—Diffraction optics, i.e. systems including a diffractive element being designed for providing a diffractive effect
    • G02B27/4272—Diffraction optics, i.e. systems including a diffractive element being designed for providing a diffractive effect having plural diffractive elements positioned sequentially along the optical path
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/18—Diffraction gratings
    • G02B5/1814—Diffraction gratings structurally combined with one or more further optical elements, e.g. lenses, mirrors, prisms or other diffraction gratings
    • G02B5/1819—Plural gratings positioned on the same surface, e.g. array of gratings
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/32—Holograms used as optical elements
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/0001—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • G02B6/0011—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
    • G02B6/0013—Means for improving the coupling-in of light from the light source into the light guide
    • G02B6/0015—Means for improving the coupling-in of light from the light source into the light guide provided on the surface of the light guide or in the bulk of it
    • G02B6/0016—Grooves, prisms, gratings, scattering particles or rough surfaces
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/0001—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • G02B6/0011—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
    • G02B6/0033—Means for improving the coupling-out of light from the light guide
    • G02B6/0035—Means for improving the coupling-out of light from the light guide provided on the surface of the light guide or in the bulk of it
    • G02B6/0038—Linear indentations or grooves, e.g. arc-shaped grooves or meandering grooves, extending over the full length or width of the light guide
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24—Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/36—Mechanical coupling means
    • G02B6/38—Mechanical coupling means having fibre to fibre mating means
    • G02B6/3807—Dismountable connectors, i.e. comprising plugs
    • G02B6/3887—Anchoring optical cables to connector housings, e.g. strain relief features
    • G02B6/3889—Anchoring optical cables to connector housings, e.g. strain relief features using encapsulation for protection, e.g. adhesive, molding or casting resin
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03H—HOLOGRAPHIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS
    • G03H1/00—Holographic processes or apparatus using light, infrared or ultraviolet waves for obtaining holograms or for obtaining an image from them; Details peculiar thereto
    • G03H1/02—Details of features involved during the holographic process; Replication of holograms without interference recording
    • G03H1/024—Hologram nature or properties
    • G03H1/0248—Volume holograms
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03H—HOLOGRAPHIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS
    • G03H1/00—Holographic processes or apparatus using light, infrared or ultraviolet waves for obtaining holograms or for obtaining an image from them; Details peculiar thereto
    • G03H1/26—Processes or apparatus specially adapted to produce multiple sub- holograms or to obtain images from them, e.g. multicolour technique
    • G03H1/28—Processes or apparatus specially adapted to produce multiple sub- holograms or to obtain images from them, e.g. multicolour technique superimposed holograms only
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B27/00—Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
    • G02B27/01—Head-up displays
    • G02B27/0101—Head-up displays characterised by optical features
    • G02B2027/0123—Head-up displays characterised by optical features comprising devices increasing the field of view
    • G02B2027/0125—Field-of-view increase by wavefront division
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B27/00—Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
    • G02B27/01—Head-up displays
    • G02B27/017—Head mounted
    • G02B27/0172—Head mounted characterised by optical features
    • G02B2027/0174—Head mounted characterised by optical features holographic
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B27/00—Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
    • G02B27/01—Head-up displays
    • G02B27/017—Head mounted
    • G02B2027/0178—Eyeglass type
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B27/00—Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
    • G02B27/01—Head-up displays
    • G02B27/0179—Display position adjusting means not related to the information to be displayed
    • G02B2027/0185—Displaying image at variable distance
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03H—HOLOGRAPHIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS
    • G03H1/00—Holographic processes or apparatus using light, infrared or ultraviolet waves for obtaining holograms or for obtaining an image from them; Details peculiar thereto
    • G03H1/22—Processes or apparatus for obtaining an optical image from holograms
    • G03H1/2202—Reconstruction geometries or arrangements
    • G03H2001/2223—Particular relationship between light source, hologram and observer
    • G03H2001/2226—Edge lit holograms
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03H—HOLOGRAPHIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS
    • G03H2210/00—Object characteristics
    • G03H2210/30—3D object
    • G03H2210/33—3D/2D, i.e. the object is formed of stratified 2D planes, e.g. tomographic data

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Lenses (AREA)
  • Planar Illumination Modules (AREA)
  • User Interface Of Digital Computer (AREA)
  • Diffracting Gratings Or Hologram Optical Elements (AREA)
CA3035452A 2016-09-07 2017-09-07 Virtual reality, augmented reality, and mixed reality systems including thick media and related methods Pending CA3035452A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US201662384552P 2016-09-07 2016-09-07
US62/384,552 2016-09-07
PCT/US2017/050541 WO2018049066A1 (en) 2016-09-07 2017-09-07 Virtual reality, augmented reality, and mixed reality systems including thick media and related methods

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA3035452A1 true CA3035452A1 (en) 2018-03-15

Family

ID=61280622

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA3035452A Pending CA3035452A1 (en) 2016-09-07 2017-09-07 Virtual reality, augmented reality, and mixed reality systems including thick media and related methods

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (3) US10539799B2 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html)
EP (2) EP4286958A3 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html)
JP (3) JP6938623B2 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html)
KR (2) KR102519016B1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html)
CN (2) CN109642716B (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html)
CA (1) CA3035452A1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html)
WO (1) WO2018049066A1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html)

Families Citing this family (34)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9933684B2 (en) 2012-11-16 2018-04-03 Rockwell Collins, Inc. Transparent waveguide display providing upper and lower fields of view having a specific light output aperture configuration
US9632226B2 (en) 2015-02-12 2017-04-25 Digilens Inc. Waveguide grating device
CN108474945B (zh) 2015-10-05 2021-10-01 迪吉伦斯公司 波导显示器
CA3035452A1 (en) 2016-09-07 2018-03-15 Magic Leap, Inc. Virtual reality, augmented reality, and mixed reality systems including thick media and related methods
US11513350B2 (en) 2016-12-02 2022-11-29 Digilens Inc. Waveguide device with uniform output illumination
US10371896B2 (en) * 2016-12-22 2019-08-06 Magic Leap, Inc. Color separation in planar waveguides using dichroic filters
WO2018129398A1 (en) 2017-01-05 2018-07-12 Digilens, Inc. Wearable heads up displays
WO2018164914A2 (en) 2017-03-07 2018-09-13 Apple Inc. Head-mounted display system
US10859834B2 (en) 2017-07-03 2020-12-08 Holovisions Space-efficient optical structures for wide field-of-view augmented reality (AR) eyewear
US10338400B2 (en) 2017-07-03 2019-07-02 Holovisions LLC Augmented reality eyewear with VAPE or wear technology
EP3692400B1 (en) 2017-10-04 2023-10-11 Akonia Holographics, LLC Comb-shifted skew mirrors
JP7250799B2 (ja) 2018-01-08 2023-04-03 ディジレンズ インコーポレイテッド 光学導波管を加工するための方法
KR20250027583A (ko) 2018-01-08 2025-02-26 디지렌즈 인코포레이티드. 도파관 셀 내의 홀로그래픽 격자의 높은 처리능력의 레코딩을 위한 시스템 및 방법
EP3818409B1 (en) 2018-07-05 2024-11-06 Magic Leap, Inc. Waveguide-based illumination for head mounted display system
WO2020123506A1 (en) * 2018-12-11 2020-06-18 Digilens Inc. Methods and apparatuses for providing a single grating layer color holographic waveguide display
US20200225471A1 (en) 2019-01-14 2020-07-16 Digilens Inc. Holographic Waveguide Display with Light Control Layer
US11656458B2 (en) 2019-01-23 2023-05-23 Fusao Ishii Optics of a display using an optical light guide
BR112021013197A2 (pt) * 2019-01-24 2021-09-28 Lumus Ltd. Sistema óptico
US20200247017A1 (en) 2019-02-05 2020-08-06 Digilens Inc. Methods for Compensating for Optical Surface Nonuniformity
US20200264378A1 (en) 2019-02-15 2020-08-20 Digilens Inc. Methods and Apparatuses for Providing a Holographic Waveguide Display Using Integrated Gratings
US20220283377A1 (en) 2019-02-15 2022-09-08 Digilens Inc. Wide Angle Waveguide Display
DE102019108679A1 (de) 2019-04-03 2020-10-08 Carl Zeiss Ag Vorrichtungen zur Energieversorgung eines aktiven Augenimplantats
DE102019108678A1 (de) 2019-04-03 2020-10-08 Carl Zeiss Ag Vorrichtung zur Energieversorgung eines aktiven Augenimplantats
DE102019108677A1 (de) * 2019-04-03 2020-10-08 Carl Zeiss Jena Gmbh Vorrichtungen zum Erzeugen von Leuchtverteilungen mit Lichtwellenleitern
US20220091420A1 (en) * 2019-04-23 2022-03-24 Directional Systems Tracking Limited Augmented reality system
WO2020247930A1 (en) 2019-06-07 2020-12-10 Digilens Inc. Waveguides incorporating transmissive and reflective gratings and related methods of manufacturing
JP2022546413A (ja) 2019-08-29 2022-11-04 ディジレンズ インコーポレイテッド 真空回折格子および製造方法
US11460701B2 (en) 2019-10-25 2022-10-04 Meta Platforms Technologies LLC Display waveguide with a high-index portion
US20210302731A1 (en) * 2020-03-31 2021-09-30 Luminit Llc Laser-based waveguided illumination for front-lit liquid crystal on silicon display
JP7604854B2 (ja) * 2020-11-30 2024-12-24 セイコーエプソン株式会社 虚像表示装置及び虚像表示装置の調整方法
US12399326B2 (en) 2021-01-07 2025-08-26 Digilens Inc. Grating structures for color waveguides
DE102021110734A1 (de) 2021-04-27 2022-10-27 Carl Zeiss Jena Gmbh Optisches System für schwebende Hologramme
DE102021111673A1 (de) 2021-05-05 2022-11-10 Carl Zeiss Jena Gmbh Beleuchtungsmodul zur Beleuchtung einer Fläche sowie Bildgebereinheit mit einem solchen Beleuchtungsmodul
FI130493B (en) * 2021-10-08 2023-10-06 Dispelix Oy Improved optical waveguide arrangement

Family Cites Families (36)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5228103A (en) 1992-08-17 1993-07-13 University Of Maryland Monolithically integrated wavelength division multiplexing laser array
US6347874B1 (en) 2000-02-16 2002-02-19 3M Innovative Properties Company Wedge light extractor with risers
IL148804A (en) * 2002-03-21 2007-02-11 Yaacov Amitai Optical device
KR20030088218A (ko) * 2002-05-13 2003-11-19 삼성전자주식회사 착용형 컬러 디스플레이 시스템
US20060132914A1 (en) * 2003-06-10 2006-06-22 Victor Weiss Method and system for displaying an informative image against a background image
JP4655771B2 (ja) * 2005-06-17 2011-03-23 ソニー株式会社 光学装置及び虚像表示装置
JP4810949B2 (ja) * 2005-09-29 2011-11-09 ソニー株式会社 光学装置及び画像表示装置
JP5226528B2 (ja) * 2005-11-21 2013-07-03 マイクロビジョン，インク． 像誘導基板を有するディスプレイ
FR2948775B1 (fr) * 2009-07-31 2011-12-02 Horiba Jobin Yvon Sas Systeme optique planaire d'imagerie polychromatique a large champ de vision
WO2011089433A1 (en) * 2010-01-25 2011-07-28 Bae Systems Plc Projection display
US20110213664A1 (en) * 2010-02-28 2011-09-01 Osterhout Group, Inc. Local advertising content on an interactive head-mounted eyepiece
JP5499985B2 (ja) * 2010-08-09 2014-05-21 ソニー株式会社 表示装置組立体
JP5434848B2 (ja) * 2010-08-18 2014-03-05 ソニー株式会社 表示装置
US8649099B2 (en) * 2010-09-13 2014-02-11 Vuzix Corporation Prismatic multiple waveguide for near-eye display
US10156722B2 (en) 2010-12-24 2018-12-18 Magic Leap, Inc. Methods and systems for displaying stereoscopy with a freeform optical system with addressable focus for virtual and augmented reality
KR101866873B1 (ko) * 2011-08-09 2018-06-14 삼성전자주식회사 곡률 조절 소자 및 방법
CN104040410B (zh) * 2011-08-29 2017-06-09 伊奎蒂公司 用于近眼显示器应用的可控波导
WO2013180737A1 (en) * 2012-06-01 2013-12-05 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. Directional backlight with a modulation layer
US9671566B2 (en) 2012-06-11 2017-06-06 Magic Leap, Inc. Planar waveguide apparatus with diffraction element(s) and system employing same
JP6238974B2 (ja) * 2012-06-11 2017-11-29 マジック リープ， インコーポレイテッドＭａｇｉｃ Ｌｅａｐ，Ｉｎｃ． 導波路リフレクタアレイプロジェクタを用いる複数の深度平面３次元ディスプレイ
US9262869B2 (en) * 2012-07-12 2016-02-16 UL See Inc. Method of 3D model morphing driven by facial tracking and electronic device using the method the same
CN103629625B (zh) * 2012-08-24 2016-01-20 财团法人车辆研究测试中心 模块化微结构导光装置
US20140160543A1 (en) * 2012-12-10 2014-06-12 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Holographic imaging optical device
FR2999301B1 (fr) * 2012-12-12 2015-01-09 Thales Sa Guide optique d'images collimatees a dedoubleur de faisceaux optiques et dispositif optique associe
JP6197295B2 (ja) * 2013-01-22 2017-09-20 セイコーエプソン株式会社 光学デバイス及び画像表示装置
US10408613B2 (en) * 2013-07-12 2019-09-10 Magic Leap, Inc. Method and system for rendering virtual content
US9164290B2 (en) * 2013-11-06 2015-10-20 Microsoft Corporation Grating configurations for a tiled waveguide display
EP4220999B1 (en) 2013-11-27 2025-10-08 Magic Leap, Inc. Virtual and augmented reality systems and methods
US9857591B2 (en) 2014-05-30 2018-01-02 Magic Leap, Inc. Methods and system for creating focal planes in virtual and augmented reality
JP6322975B2 (ja) * 2013-11-29 2018-05-16 セイコーエプソン株式会社 光学デバイスおよび電子機器
US9465215B2 (en) * 2014-03-28 2016-10-11 Google Inc. Lightguide with multiple in-coupling holograms for head wearable display
EP3149539B1 (en) 2014-05-30 2025-04-30 Magic Leap, Inc. Virtual or augmented reality apparatus
JP6863896B2 (ja) * 2014-09-29 2021-04-21 マジック リープ，インコーポレイティド 導波路から異なる波長の光を出力する構造および方法
CN104656258B (zh) * 2015-02-05 2017-06-16 上海理湃光晶技术有限公司 屈光度可调的曲面波导近眼光学显示器件
US10197805B2 (en) * 2015-05-04 2019-02-05 North Inc. Systems, devices, and methods for eyeboxes with heterogeneous exit pupils
CA3035452A1 (en) * 2016-09-07 2018-03-15 Magic Leap, Inc. Virtual reality, augmented reality, and mixed reality systems including thick media and related methods

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US11281006B2 (en) 2022-03-22
CN113467093B (zh) 2023-09-22
EP3510321A4 (en) 2019-09-11
KR20210135360A (ko) 2021-11-12
JP2022118077A (ja) 2022-08-12
KR102324728B1 (ko) 2021-11-10
US20180067318A1 (en) 2018-03-08
JP2020201511A (ja) 2020-12-17
EP3510321A1 (en) 2019-07-17
KR20190052042A (ko) 2019-05-15
US20220163807A1 (en) 2022-05-26
JP7088997B2 (ja) 2022-06-21
CN113467093A (zh) 2021-10-01
JP7175416B2 (ja) 2022-11-18
EP4286958A2 (en) 2023-12-06
JP2019530146A (ja) 2019-10-17
US10539799B2 (en) 2020-01-21
WO2018049066A1 (en) 2018-03-15
US11789273B2 (en) 2023-10-17
EP3510321B1 (en) 2023-10-25
CN109642716B (zh) 2021-07-23
EP4286958A3 (en) 2024-02-28
JP6938623B2 (ja) 2021-09-22
US20200142198A1 (en) 2020-05-07
KR102519016B1 (ko) 2023-04-05
CN109642716A (zh) 2019-04-16

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US11789273B2 (en) Virtual reality, augmented reality, and mixed reality systems including thick media and related methods
US12099194B2 (en) Virtual and augmented reality systems and methods
IL261829B1 (en) Systems and methods for augmented reality

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
EEER Examination request

Effective date: 20220902

EEER Examination request

Effective date: 20220902

EEER Examination request

Effective date: 20220902

EEER Examination request

Effective date: 20220902