CA2903708C - A process for the preparation of 2-amino-1,3-propane diol compounds and salts thereof - Google Patents
A process for the preparation of 2-amino-1,3-propane diol compounds and salts thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2903708C CA2903708C CA2903708A CA2903708A CA2903708C CA 2903708 C CA2903708 C CA 2903708C CA 2903708 A CA2903708 A CA 2903708A CA 2903708 A CA2903708 A CA 2903708A CA 2903708 C CA2903708 C CA 2903708C
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- formula
- amino
- propanediol
- ethyl
- group
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 58
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 12
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 20
- KJJPLEZQSCZCKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-aminopropane-1,3-diol Chemical class OCC(N)CO KJJPLEZQSCZCKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract description 6
- -1 2-amino- 1,3-propane diol compound Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 78
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 60
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 55
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 47
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 43
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 39
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 32
- RYOKCHIAMHPMLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethyl 2-acetamido-2-[2-(4-octylphenyl)ethyl]propanedioate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCC1=CC=C(CCC(NC(C)=O)(C(=O)OCC)C(=O)OCC)C=C1 RYOKCHIAMHPMLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 31
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 30
- WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M Lithium hydroxide Chemical compound [Li+].[OH-] WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 29
- 125000000738 acetamido group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(=O)N([H])[*] 0.000 claims description 29
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 27
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 26
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 23
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical class CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- ISOLMABRZPQKOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethyl 2-acetamidopropanedioate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C(NC(C)=O)C(=O)OCC ISOLMABRZPQKOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000003444 phase transfer catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- DKPFZGUDAPQIHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butyl acetate Natural products CCCCOC(C)=O DKPFZGUDAPQIHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M Propionate Chemical compound CCC([O-])=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 10
- KXKVLQRXCPHEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid trimethyl ester Natural products COC(C)=O KXKVLQRXCPHEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCC(O)=O FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- JMMWKPVZQRWMSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N isopropanol acetate Natural products CC(C)OC(C)=O JMMWKPVZQRWMSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 229940011051 isopropyl acetate Drugs 0.000 claims description 10
- GWYFCOCPABKNJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N isovaleric acid Chemical compound CC(C)CC(O)=O GWYFCOCPABKNJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- YURZVKRFVMTWMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(2-iodoethyl)-4-octylbenzene Chemical compound CCCCCCCCC1=CC=C(CCI)C=C1 YURZVKRFVMTWMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- BTANRVKWQNVYAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N butan-2-ol Chemical compound CCC(C)O BTANRVKWQNVYAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Mg+2] VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000347 magnesium hydroxide Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910001862 magnesium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000012279 sodium borohydride Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910000033 sodium borohydride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 8
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium chloride Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Cl-].[Cl-] TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 8
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 8
- NTIZESTWPVYFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl isobutyl ketone Chemical compound CC(C)CC(C)=O NTIZESTWPVYFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- UIHCLUNTQKBZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl isobutyl ketone Natural products CCC(C)C(C)=O UIHCLUNTQKBZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- BZLVMXJERCGZMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl tert-butyl ether Chemical compound COC(C)(C)C BZLVMXJERCGZMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical class CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052788 barium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium atom Chemical compound [Ba] DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- AYJRCSIUFZENHW-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium carbonate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-]C([O-])=O AYJRCSIUFZENHW-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 8
- TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium sulfate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 8
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- RQPZNWPYLFFXCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ba+2] RQPZNWPYLFFXCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910001863 barium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2] AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000920 calcium hydroxide Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910001861 calcium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000007529 inorganic bases Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- JRMUNVKIHCOMHV-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetrabutylammonium bromide Chemical compound [Br-].CCCC[N+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC JRMUNVKIHCOMHV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- FJDQFPXHSGXQBY-UHFFFAOYSA-L caesium carbonate Chemical compound [Cs+].[Cs+].[O-]C([O-])=O FJDQFPXHSGXQBY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910000024 caesium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- VSGNNIFQASZAOI-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium acetate Chemical compound [Ca+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O VSGNNIFQASZAOI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000001639 calcium acetate Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000011092 calcium acetate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 229960005147 calcium acetate Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- DPKBAXPHAYBPRL-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetrabutylazanium;iodide Chemical compound [I-].CCCC[N+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC DPKBAXPHAYBPRL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 5
- HWCKGOZZJDHMNC-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetraethylammonium bromide Chemical compound [Br-].CC[N+](CC)(CC)CC HWCKGOZZJDHMNC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 5
- UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- DKGAVHZHDRPRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tert-Butanol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)O DKGAVHZHDRPRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- WDIHJSXYQDMJHN-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ba+2] WDIHJSXYQDMJHN-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910001626 barium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000001110 calcium chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910001628 calcium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229960002713 calcium chloride Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000011148 calcium chloride Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- XGZVUEUWXADBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-L lithium carbonate Chemical compound [Li+].[Li+].[O-]C([O-])=O XGZVUEUWXADBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052808 lithium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- UEGPKNKPLBYCNK-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium acetate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O UEGPKNKPLBYCNK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011654 magnesium acetate Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000011285 magnesium acetate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 229940069446 magnesium acetate Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium carbonate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-]C([O-])=O ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000001095 magnesium carbonate Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000021 magnesium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910001629 magnesium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229960002337 magnesium chloride Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000011147 magnesium chloride Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010979 pH adjustment Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- DDFYFBUWEBINLX-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetramethylammonium bromide Chemical compound [Br-].C[N+](C)(C)C DDFYFBUWEBINLX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- DLFVBJFMPXGRIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N thioacetamide Natural products CC(N)=O DLFVBJFMPXGRIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- PLDICAWLDKZBFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(2-bromoethyl)-4-octylbenzene Chemical compound CCCCCCCCC1=CC=C(CCBr)C=C1 PLDICAWLDKZBFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- ABHNFHMFLLPCHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(2-chloroethyl)-4-octylbenzene Chemical compound CCCCCCCCC1=CC=C(CCCl)C=C1 ABHNFHMFLLPCHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- GNDIBYIKXCMJGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N [2-acetamido-2-(acetyloxymethyl)-4-(4-octylphenyl)butyl] acetate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCC1=CC=C(CCC(COC(C)=O)(COC(C)=O)NC(C)=O)C=C1 GNDIBYIKXCMJGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- YPFDHNVEDLHUCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-propanediol Substances OCCCO YPFDHNVEDLHUCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 13
- 229940035437 1,3-propanediol Drugs 0.000 claims 13
- 229920000166 polytrimethylene carbonate Polymers 0.000 claims 13
- 244000126002 Ziziphus vulgaris Species 0.000 claims 1
- KKGQTZUTZRNORY-UHFFFAOYSA-N fingolimod Chemical compound CCCCCCCCC1=CC=C(CCC(N)(CO)CO)C=C1 KKGQTZUTZRNORY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 70
- SWZTYAVBMYWFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N fingolimod hydrochloride Chemical group Cl.CCCCCCCCC1=CC=C(CCC(N)(CO)CO)C=C1 SWZTYAVBMYWFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 40
- QCQCHGYLTSGIGX-GHXANHINSA-N 4-[[(3ar,5ar,5br,7ar,9s,11ar,11br,13as)-5a,5b,8,8,11a-pentamethyl-3a-[(5-methylpyridine-3-carbonyl)amino]-2-oxo-1-propan-2-yl-4,5,6,7,7a,9,10,11,11b,12,13,13a-dodecahydro-3h-cyclopenta[a]chrysen-9-yl]oxy]-2,2-dimethyl-4-oxobutanoic acid Chemical compound N([C@@]12CC[C@@]3(C)[C@]4(C)CC[C@H]5C(C)(C)[C@@H](OC(=O)CC(C)(C)C(O)=O)CC[C@]5(C)[C@H]4CC[C@@H]3C1=C(C(C2)=O)C(C)C)C(=O)C1=CN=CC(C)=C1 QCQCHGYLTSGIGX-GHXANHINSA-N 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000002194 synthesizing effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 150000003840 hydrochlorides Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 2
- RRPWBZDTCWANRF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-amino-2-[2-(4-octylphenyl)ethyl]propane-1,3-diol dihydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.NC(CO)(CO)CCC1=CC=C(C=C1)CCCCCCCC.Cl RRPWBZDTCWANRF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229960000556 fingolimod Drugs 0.000 description 31
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 27
- 239000012458 free base Substances 0.000 description 24
- 229960004967 fingolimod hydrochloride Drugs 0.000 description 20
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 17
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 14
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 14
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000000634 powder X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 description 9
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 7
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 7
- WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzyl alcohol Chemical class OCC1=CC=CC=C1 WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 238000004809 thin layer chromatography Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 5
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic anhydride Chemical compound CC(=O)OC(C)=O WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000011097 chromatography purification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000013058 crude material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229960003444 immunosuppressant agent Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000003018 immunosuppressive agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 3
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-L Malonate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CC([O-])=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical class [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000003637 basic solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019445 benzyl alcohol Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 2
- AMXOYNBUYSYVKV-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium bromide Chemical compound [Li+].[Br-] AMXOYNBUYSYVKV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 201000006417 multiple sclerosis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 2
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L succinate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CCC([O-])=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- UQFSVBXCNGCBBW-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetraethylammonium iodide Chemical compound [I-].CC[N+](CC)(CC)CC UQFSVBXCNGCBBW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 125000004178 (C1-C4) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- KIDBOZHZLRUTHX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-amino-2-[2-(4-octylphenyl)ethyl]propane-1,3-diol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCC1=CC=C(CCC(CO)C(N)O)C=C1 KIDBOZHZLRUTHX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RKQJWBJQOHUWQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-amino-5-(4-octylphenyl)pentane-1,3-diol;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.CCCCCCCCC1=CC=C(CCC(O)C(N)CO)C=C1 RKQJWBJQOHUWQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PSRGXAZAZNRXHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(4-octylphenyl)pentane-1,3-diol hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.C(CCCCCCC)C1=CC=C(C=C1)CCC(CCO)O PSRGXAZAZNRXHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Lactate Chemical compound CC(O)C([O-])=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000007832 Na2SO4 Substances 0.000 description 1
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propionic acid Chemical class CCC(O)=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002441 X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- WETWJCDKMRHUPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetyl chloride Chemical compound CC(Cl)=O WETWJCDKMRHUPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012346 acetyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002777 acetyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N adipic acid Chemical class OC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940072107 ascorbate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010323 ascorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011668 ascorbic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003236 benzoyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008034 disappearance Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000004108 freeze drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003301 hydrolyzing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002955 immunomodulating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940121354 immunomodulator Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000002584 immunomodulator Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001861 immunosuppressant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- IWYDHOAUDWTVEP-UHFFFAOYSA-M mandelate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C(O)C1=CC=CC=C1 IWYDHOAUDWTVEP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005580 one pot reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000012070 reactive reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003431 reductive deoxygenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003258 trimethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:2])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:1] 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C213/00—Preparation of compounds containing amino and hydroxy, amino and etherified hydroxy or amino and esterified hydroxy groups bound to the same carbon skeleton
- C07C213/08—Preparation of compounds containing amino and hydroxy, amino and etherified hydroxy or amino and esterified hydroxy groups bound to the same carbon skeleton by reactions not involving the formation of amino groups, hydroxy groups or etherified or esterified hydroxy groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C215/00—Compounds containing amino and hydroxy groups bound to the same carbon skeleton
- C07C215/02—Compounds containing amino and hydroxy groups bound to the same carbon skeleton having hydroxy groups and amino groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the same carbon skeleton
- C07C215/22—Compounds containing amino and hydroxy groups bound to the same carbon skeleton having hydroxy groups and amino groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the same carbon skeleton the carbon skeleton being unsaturated
- C07C215/28—Compounds containing amino and hydroxy groups bound to the same carbon skeleton having hydroxy groups and amino groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the same carbon skeleton the carbon skeleton being unsaturated and containing six-membered aromatic rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C213/00—Preparation of compounds containing amino and hydroxy, amino and etherified hydroxy or amino and esterified hydroxy groups bound to the same carbon skeleton
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C227/00—Preparation of compounds containing amino and carboxyl groups bound to the same carbon skeleton
- C07C227/04—Formation of amino groups in compounds containing carboxyl groups
- C07C227/06—Formation of amino groups in compounds containing carboxyl groups by addition or substitution reactions, without increasing the number of carbon atoms in the carbon skeleton of the acid
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C231/00—Preparation of carboxylic acid amides
- C07C231/12—Preparation of carboxylic acid amides by reactions not involving the formation of carboxamide groups
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| IN951/CHE/2013 | 2013-03-05 | ||
| IN951CH2013 | 2013-03-05 | ||
| PCT/IB2014/059423 WO2014136047A2 (en) | 2013-03-05 | 2014-03-04 | A process for the preparation of 2-amino-1,3-propane diol compounds and salts thereof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2903708A1 CA2903708A1 (en) | 2014-09-12 |
| CA2903708C true CA2903708C (en) | 2021-07-13 |
Family
ID=54198663
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA2903708A Active CA2903708C (en) | 2013-03-05 | 2014-03-04 | A process for the preparation of 2-amino-1,3-propane diol compounds and salts thereof |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US9815772B2 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP2964210B1 (enExample) |
| JP (2) | JP6484567B2 (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR102255357B1 (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU2014224237B2 (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA2903708C (enExample) |
| ES (1) | ES2964891T3 (enExample) |
| RU (1) | RU2663833C2 (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2014136047A2 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2627691C1 (ru) * | 2016-07-06 | 2017-08-10 | Олег Ростиславович Михайлов | Кристаллическая η-модификация 2-амино-2-(2-(4-октилфенил)этил)пропан-1,3-диол гидрохлорида, способ её получения и фармацевтическая композиция на её основе |
| WO2020165672A1 (en) | 2019-02-15 | 2020-08-20 | Shivalik Rasayan Limited | Process for preparation of highly pure fingolimod hydrochloride |
| WO2021167770A1 (en) * | 2020-02-18 | 2021-08-26 | Octagon Therapeutics, Inc. | Immune cell modulators |
Family Cites Families (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0627406B1 (en) | 1992-10-21 | 1998-10-28 | Yoshitomi Pharmaceutical Industries, Ltd. | 2-amino-1,3-propanediol compound and immunosuppressant |
| GB9624038D0 (en) * | 1996-11-19 | 1997-01-08 | Sandoz Ltd | Organic compounds |
| EP1457478B1 (en) * | 1998-11-11 | 2017-07-19 | Novartis AG | Production of 2-amino-2-[2-(4-alkyl-phenyl)ethyl]propane-1,3-diols |
| CA2626435A1 (en) * | 2005-10-18 | 2007-05-10 | Centre National De La Recherche Scientifique (Cnrs) | Hypophosphorous acid derivatives and their therapeutical applications |
| JP2011502986A (ja) * | 2007-11-02 | 2011-01-27 | コンサート ファーマシューティカルズ インコーポレイテッド | 重水素化フィンゴリモド |
| PE20120012A1 (es) | 2008-11-11 | 2012-02-02 | Novartis Ag | Sales de fingolimod |
| CN102209705A (zh) | 2008-11-11 | 2011-10-05 | 诺瓦提斯公司 | 芬戈莫德盐酸盐的结晶形式 |
| CA2752003A1 (en) * | 2009-02-24 | 2010-09-02 | Novartis Ag | Ceramide-analogous metabolites |
| KR20120032538A (ko) | 2009-07-24 | 2012-04-05 | 라티오팜 게엠베하 | 핀골리모드 염의 제조 방법 |
| WO2012041359A1 (en) * | 2010-10-01 | 2012-04-05 | Synthon B.V. | Process for making fingolimod |
| WO2012070059A1 (en) * | 2010-11-25 | 2012-05-31 | Shilpa Medicare Limited | Fingolimod polymorphs and their processes |
| US9216943B2 (en) * | 2011-04-29 | 2015-12-22 | Dr. Reddy's Laboratories Ltd. | Preparation of fingolimod and its salts |
| CN102796022B (zh) * | 2012-08-27 | 2015-03-25 | 南京华威医药科技开发有限公司 | 制备2-氨基-2-[2-(4-烷基苯基)乙基]-1,3-丙二醇盐酸盐的方法 |
-
2014
- 2014-03-04 JP JP2015560826A patent/JP6484567B2/ja active Active
- 2014-03-04 KR KR1020157026450A patent/KR102255357B1/ko active Active
- 2014-03-04 ES ES14760844T patent/ES2964891T3/es active Active
- 2014-03-04 WO PCT/IB2014/059423 patent/WO2014136047A2/en not_active Ceased
- 2014-03-04 US US14/772,739 patent/US9815772B2/en active Active
- 2014-03-04 CA CA2903708A patent/CA2903708C/en active Active
- 2014-03-04 AU AU2014224237A patent/AU2014224237B2/en active Active
- 2014-03-04 RU RU2015139293A patent/RU2663833C2/ru active
- 2014-03-04 EP EP14760844.2A patent/EP2964210B1/en active Active
-
2018
- 2018-10-16 JP JP2018194845A patent/JP2019023224A/ja active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP6484567B2 (ja) | 2019-03-13 |
| CA2903708A1 (en) | 2014-09-12 |
| EP2964210B1 (en) | 2023-10-04 |
| AU2014224237A1 (en) | 2015-09-24 |
| ES2964891T3 (es) | 2024-04-10 |
| KR20150126876A (ko) | 2015-11-13 |
| US9815772B2 (en) | 2017-11-14 |
| EP2964210A2 (en) | 2016-01-13 |
| RU2663833C2 (ru) | 2018-08-10 |
| WO2014136047A3 (en) | 2015-04-02 |
| EP2964210A4 (en) | 2016-11-16 |
| AU2014224237B2 (en) | 2017-07-20 |
| US20160009634A1 (en) | 2016-01-14 |
| JP2016513623A (ja) | 2016-05-16 |
| WO2014136047A2 (en) | 2014-09-12 |
| JP2019023224A (ja) | 2019-02-14 |
| RU2015139293A (ru) | 2017-04-07 |
| KR102255357B1 (ko) | 2021-05-24 |
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