CA2881104C - Melanges de fibres ignifuges et fils, tissus et vetements ignifuges composes de ces derniers - Google Patents

Melanges de fibres ignifuges et fils, tissus et vetements ignifuges composes de ces derniers Download PDF

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Publication number
CA2881104C
CA2881104C CA2881104A CA2881104A CA2881104C CA 2881104 C CA2881104 C CA 2881104C CA 2881104 A CA2881104 A CA 2881104A CA 2881104 A CA2881104 A CA 2881104A CA 2881104 C CA2881104 C CA 2881104C
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CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
fibers
flame resistant
fabric
flame
yarn
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CA2881104A
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English (en)
Other versions
CA2881104A1 (fr
Inventor
Moshe Rock
Michael Batson
Heidi Carlone
Shawn Flavin
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
MMI IPCO LLC
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MMI IPCO LLC
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from US13/571,929 external-priority patent/US20130065470A1/en
Application filed by MMI IPCO LLC filed Critical MMI IPCO LLC
Publication of CA2881104A1 publication Critical patent/CA2881104A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA2881104C publication Critical patent/CA2881104C/fr
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/22Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
    • B32B5/24Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/26Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer another layer next to it also being fibrous or filamentary
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/024Woven fabric
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/026Knitted fabric
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/08Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer the fibres or filaments of a layer being of different substances, e.g. conjugate fibres, mixture of different fibres
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B7/00Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/04Interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/12Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
    • B32B7/14Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties applied in spaced arrangements, e.g. in stripes
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02GCRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
    • D02G3/00Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
    • D02G3/44Yarns or threads characterised by the purpose for which they are designed
    • D02G3/443Heat-resistant, fireproof or flame-retardant yarns or threads
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D31/00Materials specially adapted for outerwear
    • A41D31/04Materials specially adapted for outerwear characterised by special function or use
    • A41D31/08Heat resistant; Fire retardant
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2250/00Layers arrangement
    • B32B2250/20All layers being fibrous or filamentary
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/02Synthetic macromolecular fibres
    • B32B2262/0246Acrylic resin fibres
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/02Synthetic macromolecular fibres
    • B32B2262/0261Polyamide fibres
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/04Cellulosic plastic fibres, e.g. rayon
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/06Vegetal fibres
    • B32B2262/062Cellulose fibres, e.g. cotton
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/08Animal fibres, e.g. hair, wool, silk
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/30Properties of the layers or laminate having particular thermal properties
    • B32B2307/306Resistant to heat
    • B32B2307/3065Flame resistant or retardant, fire resistant or retardant
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/70Other properties
    • B32B2307/726Permeability to liquids, absorption
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/70Other properties
    • B32B2307/728Hydrophilic
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2437/00Clothing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2571/00Protective equipment
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2321/00Fibres made from polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D10B2321/10Fibres made from polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds polymers of unsaturated nitriles, e.g. polyacrylonitrile, polyvinylidene cyanide
    • D10B2321/101Fibres made from polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds polymers of unsaturated nitriles, e.g. polyacrylonitrile, polyvinylidene cyanide modacrylic

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Woven Fabrics (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un mélange de fibres ignifuges comprenant une pluralité de fibres modacryliques ignifuges présentant un premier pourcentage en poids du mélange de fibres, une pluralité de fibres hydrophiles/absorbantes non ignifuges comprenant un deuxième pourcentage en poids du mélange de fibres, le second pourcentage en poids étant supérieur au premier pourcentage en poids, et une pluralité de secondes fibres ignifuges comprenant un troisième pourcentage en poids du mélange de fibres. Dans un mode de réalisation, le mélange de fibres comprend 20 % en poids à 45 % en poids de fibres modacryliques ignifuges ; 40 % en poids à 75 % en poids de fibres hydrophiles/absorbantes, et 5 % en poids à 30 % en poids de secondes fibres ignifuges. Le mélange de fibres ignifuges est utilisé pour former des fils, des tissus (20) et des vêtements (10) composés de ces derniers.
CA2881104A 2012-08-10 2013-08-01 Melanges de fibres ignifuges et fils, tissus et vetements ignifuges composes de ces derniers Active CA2881104C (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US13/571,929 2012-08-10
US13/571,929 US20130065470A1 (en) 2011-03-10 2012-08-10 Flame Resistant Fiber Blends and Flame Resistant Yarns, Fabrics, and Garments Formed Thereof
PCT/US2013/053150 WO2014025601A1 (fr) 2012-08-10 2013-08-01 Mélanges de fibres ignifuges et fils, tissus et vêtements ignifuges composés de ces derniers

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2881104A1 CA2881104A1 (fr) 2014-02-13
CA2881104C true CA2881104C (fr) 2021-01-19

Family

ID=48949273

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA2881104A Active CA2881104C (fr) 2012-08-10 2013-08-01 Melanges de fibres ignifuges et fils, tissus et vetements ignifuges composes de ces derniers

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CA (1) CA2881104C (fr)
WO (1) WO2014025601A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2015171990A1 (fr) 2014-05-08 2015-11-12 Southern Mills, Inc. Textile résistant à la flamme comportant des mélanges de laines
CN106120049A (zh) * 2015-01-20 2016-11-16 江苏悦达纺织集团有限公司 白椰壳炭天丝精梳棉纱线的纺纱方法
CN104630979A (zh) * 2015-02-10 2015-05-20 上海婉静纺织科技有限公司 腈氯纶混纺织物
FR3054248B1 (fr) * 2016-07-22 2018-07-06 D.S.B. Tricot elastique seconde peau permettant de preserver le taux d'hydratation des couches superficielles de l'epiderme
CN105951241A (zh) * 2016-07-25 2016-09-21 太仓市璜泾镇佳梦化纤厂 一种舒适清新混纺纤维
CN106012157A (zh) * 2016-08-11 2016-10-12 苏州华良化纤纺织有限公司 一种抗菌保健混纺纤维
WO2018123290A1 (fr) * 2016-12-26 2018-07-05 共和レザー株式会社 Cuir synthétique
EP3540106A1 (fr) * 2018-03-14 2019-09-18 Blue Star Denim LLC Fil et tissu comprenant le fil
CN113046892A (zh) * 2019-12-27 2021-06-29 北京赛欧兰阻燃纤维有限公司 一种新三防面料
CA3190203A1 (fr) 2020-08-19 2022-02-24 Cevin Brent Smith Materiau textile resistant aux metaux fondus
CN112609464A (zh) * 2020-12-29 2021-04-06 阚晓震 疏水性亚胺纤维纺织品的染色工艺
WO2024005644A1 (fr) * 2022-06-30 2024-01-04 Daletec As Tissu ignifuge et vêtement

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA2520401A1 (fr) * 2003-03-26 2004-10-14 Polymer Group, Inc. Non-tisse ignifuge structurellement stable
AU2007227622B2 (en) * 2006-03-15 2010-11-25 Orafol Americas Inc. Flame retardant retroreflective film structure
WO2008114285A1 (fr) * 2007-03-16 2008-09-25 Area 52 S.R.L. Tissu ignifuge
US8898821B2 (en) * 2009-05-19 2014-12-02 Southern Mills, Inc. Flame resistant fabric with anisotropic properties
US20110262704A1 (en) * 2010-04-21 2011-10-27 Moshe Rock Flame resistant composite fabrics
US20120102632A1 (en) * 2010-10-28 2012-05-03 E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Arc resistant garment containing a multilayer fabric laminate and processes for making same

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA2881104A1 (fr) 2014-02-13
WO2014025601A1 (fr) 2014-02-13

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