CA2856738C - Donnees d'ondes de lamb soumises a un traitement de signal pour inspecter un tuyau - Google Patents

Donnees d'ondes de lamb soumises a un traitement de signal pour inspecter un tuyau Download PDF

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Publication number
CA2856738C
CA2856738C CA2856738A CA2856738A CA2856738C CA 2856738 C CA2856738 C CA 2856738C CA 2856738 A CA2856738 A CA 2856738A CA 2856738 A CA2856738 A CA 2856738A CA 2856738 C CA2856738 C CA 2856738C
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Prior art keywords
transducers
transducer
pipe
dead zone
distance
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CA2856738A
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English (en)
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CA2856738A1 (fr
Inventor
Glenn G. HART
Mark W. KIRBY
David S. Leonard
John P. Lareau
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Westinghouse Electric Co LLC
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Westinghouse Electric Co LLC
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Publication of CA2856738A1 publication Critical patent/CA2856738A1/fr
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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01MTESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01M7/00Vibration-testing of structures; Shock-testing of structures
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N29/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves; Visualisation of the interior of objects by transmitting ultrasonic or sonic waves through the object
    • G01N29/04Analysing solids
    • G01N29/043Analysing solids in the interior, e.g. by shear waves
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N29/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves; Visualisation of the interior of objects by transmitting ultrasonic or sonic waves through the object
    • G01N29/04Analysing solids
    • G01N29/06Visualisation of the interior, e.g. acoustic microscopy
    • G01N29/0654Imaging
    • G01N29/069Defect imaging, localisation and sizing using, e.g. time of flight diffraction [TOFD], synthetic aperture focusing technique [SAFT], Amplituden-Laufzeit-Ortskurven [ALOK] technique
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N29/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves; Visualisation of the interior of objects by transmitting ultrasonic or sonic waves through the object
    • G01N29/04Analysing solids
    • G01N29/12Analysing solids by measuring frequency or resonance of acoustic waves
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N29/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves; Visualisation of the interior of objects by transmitting ultrasonic or sonic waves through the object
    • G01N29/44Processing the detected response signal, e.g. electronic circuits specially adapted therefor
    • G01N29/46Processing the detected response signal, e.g. electronic circuits specially adapted therefor by spectral analysis, e.g. Fourier analysis or wavelet analysis
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N29/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves; Visualisation of the interior of objects by transmitting ultrasonic or sonic waves through the object
    • G01N29/44Processing the detected response signal, e.g. electronic circuits specially adapted therefor
    • G01N29/50Processing the detected response signal, e.g. electronic circuits specially adapted therefor using auto-correlation techniques or cross-correlation techniques
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2291/00Indexing codes associated with group G01N29/00
    • G01N2291/02Indexing codes associated with the analysed material
    • G01N2291/025Change of phase or condition
    • G01N2291/0258Structural degradation, e.g. fatigue of composites, ageing of oils
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2291/00Indexing codes associated with group G01N29/00
    • G01N2291/04Wave modes and trajectories
    • G01N2291/042Wave modes
    • G01N2291/0425Parallel to the surface, e.g. creep waves
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2291/00Indexing codes associated with group G01N29/00
    • G01N2291/04Wave modes and trajectories
    • G01N2291/042Wave modes
    • G01N2291/0427Flexural waves, plate waves, e.g. Lamb waves, tuning fork, cantilever
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2291/00Indexing codes associated with group G01N29/00
    • G01N2291/10Number of transducers
    • G01N2291/102Number of transducers one emitter, one receiver
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2291/00Indexing codes associated with group G01N29/00
    • G01N2291/26Scanned objects
    • G01N2291/263Surfaces
    • G01N2291/2636Surfaces cylindrical from inside

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
  • Investigating Or Analyzing Materials By The Use Of Ultrasonic Waves (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention concerne des systèmes et des procédés permettant d'effectuer l'évaluation et l'inspection non destructrices par ultrasons d'un tuyau au moyen de transducteurs d'onde de Lamb, afin de détecter la présence de défauts, d'imperfections, de discontinuités et de problèmes de même type. Les transducteurs sont placés dans l'espace interne du tuyau. Deux transducteurs sont placés l'un en face de l'autre de façon que le faisceau d'ultrasons émis par chacun des transducteurs soit dirigé vers l'autre transducteur et la partie du tuyau à inspecter. La couverture des transducteurs est vérifiée et les résultats sont traités en utilisant en combinaison un filtre de corrélation croisée et un outil de traitement du signal.
CA2856738A 2011-12-14 2012-12-14 Donnees d'ondes de lamb soumises a un traitement de signal pour inspecter un tuyau Active CA2856738C (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US201161570472P 2011-12-14 2011-12-14
US61/570,472 2011-12-14
US13/713,364 US9347851B2 (en) 2011-12-14 2012-12-13 Signal processing of lamb wave data for pipe inspection
US13/713,364 2012-12-13
PCT/US2012/069613 WO2013090650A1 (fr) 2011-12-14 2012-12-14 Données d'ondes de lamb soumises à un traitement de signal pour inspecter un tuyau

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2856738A1 CA2856738A1 (fr) 2013-06-20
CA2856738C true CA2856738C (fr) 2018-10-09

Family

ID=48613193

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA2856738A Active CA2856738C (fr) 2011-12-14 2012-12-14 Donnees d'ondes de lamb soumises a un traitement de signal pour inspecter un tuyau

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US9347851B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP2791628B1 (fr)
CA (1) CA2856738C (fr)
WO (1) WO2013090650A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105372327B (zh) * 2015-10-20 2017-12-05 南京航空航天大学 基于十字阵和波数扫描滤波器的在线损伤成像方法
CN105372326B (zh) * 2015-10-20 2017-12-08 南京航空航天大学 一种基于Lamb波波数扫描的空间‑波数滤波器
US10769684B1 (en) 2017-10-03 2020-09-08 Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. Property assessment system with buoyancy adjust device
US10883970B2 (en) * 2017-10-27 2021-01-05 Olympus America Inc. Scanner magnetic wheel system for close traction on pipes and pipe elbows
CN108169327B (zh) * 2017-12-14 2019-04-05 南京航空航天大学 基于激励波束成型和加权图像融合的music腐蚀监测方法
CN110618200B (zh) * 2019-08-28 2022-04-26 江苏大学 一种基于特征导波的焊缝缺陷检测阵列式传感器柔性探头
CN113138231B (zh) * 2021-04-13 2021-12-07 武汉理工大学 一种航空发动机机匣环锻件超声相控阵检测装置及方法
CN113390607B (zh) * 2021-05-14 2023-03-24 东方电气集团科学技术研究院有限公司 一种管束结构流致振动的非接触位移测试方法
WO2024103152A1 (fr) * 2022-10-12 2024-05-23 Ontario Power Generation Inc. Dispositifs à ultrasons et procédés d'inspection de canal de combustible

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4092868A (en) * 1976-10-12 1978-06-06 Rockwell International Corporation Ultrasonic inspection of pipelines
US5619423A (en) * 1994-01-21 1997-04-08 Scrantz; Leonard System, method and apparatus for the ultrasonic inspection of liquid filled tubulars and vessels
DE19513194C1 (de) * 1995-03-31 1996-09-05 Mannesmann Ag Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Erfassung von Ungänzen an langgestreckten Werkstücken, insbesondere Rohre und Stangen
BR122017023831B1 (pt) 2005-08-26 2018-03-06 Nippon Steel & Sumitomo Metal Corporation Equipamento de teste ultra-sônico, método de teste ultra-sônico utilizando o referido equipamento, e método de fabricação de cano ou tubo sem costura
WO2007117306A2 (fr) 2005-11-28 2007-10-18 Westinghouse Electric Company, Llc méthode non destructive d'examen d'un générateur de vapeur
GB2437547B (en) 2006-04-28 2010-07-14 Genesis Oil And Gas Consultant Method and apparatus for inspecting pipes
US7823454B2 (en) 2006-11-29 2010-11-02 Babcock & Wilcox Technical Services Group, Inc. Ultrasonic inspection method
US8170809B2 (en) * 2007-11-14 2012-05-01 Fbs, Inc. Guided waves for nondestructive testing of pipes
US8322219B2 (en) * 2008-08-08 2012-12-04 Pure Technologies Ltd. Pseudorandom binary sequence apparatus and method for in-line inspection tool
US8806944B2 (en) * 2009-09-18 2014-08-19 Conocophillips Company High precision ultrasonic corrosion rate monitoring

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2791628A4 (fr) 2015-08-05
CA2856738A1 (fr) 2013-06-20
US20130180337A1 (en) 2013-07-18
EP2791628B1 (fr) 2018-12-05
WO2013090650A1 (fr) 2013-06-20
US9347851B2 (en) 2016-05-24
EP2791628A1 (fr) 2014-10-22

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