CA2850698C - Welding material for welding of superalloys - Google Patents
Welding material for welding of superalloys Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2850698C CA2850698C CA2850698A CA2850698A CA2850698C CA 2850698 C CA2850698 C CA 2850698C CA 2850698 A CA2850698 A CA 2850698A CA 2850698 A CA2850698 A CA 2850698A CA 2850698 C CA2850698 C CA 2850698C
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- welding
- inconel
- weld
- alloy
- welds
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 114
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 60
- 229910000601 superalloy Inorganic materials 0.000 title abstract description 23
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000010955 niobium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229910052758 niobium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N niobium atom Chemical compound [Nb] GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000005275 alloying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract 8
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract 4
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000005552 hardfacing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 77
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 abstract description 77
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 abstract description 31
- 229910001119 inconels 625 Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 31
- 229910001026 inconel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 16
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 32
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 32
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 21
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 18
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 13
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 12
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 12
- 150000001247 metal acetylides Chemical class 0.000 description 10
- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 description 9
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 6
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000001000 micrograph Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000035882 stress Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000010953 base metal Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004581 coalescence Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005097 cold rolling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005482 strain hardening Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229910000990 Ni alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009689 gas atomisation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052755 nonmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004881 precipitation hardening Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000006104 solid solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 3
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000879887 Cyrtopleura costata Species 0.000 description 2
- 229910001111 Fine metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005098 hot rolling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000725175 Caladium bicolor Species 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- -1 Haynes 230 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000015966 Pleurocybella porrigens Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 244000126002 Ziziphus vulgaris Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000011825 aerospace material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001566 austenite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- OGSYQYXYGXIQFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromium molybdenum nickel Chemical compound [Cr].[Ni].[Mo] OGSYQYXYGXIQFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001427 coherent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009658 destructive testing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005242 forging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001192 hot extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000819 inconels 713 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007373 indentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010309 melting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009659 non-destructive testing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002843 nonmetals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006748 scratching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002393 scratching effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052715 tantalum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tantalum atom Chemical compound [Ta] GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009864 tensile test Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K35/00—Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting
- B23K35/22—Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting characterised by the composition or nature of the material
- B23K35/24—Selection of soldering or welding materials proper
- B23K35/30—Selection of soldering or welding materials proper with the principal constituent melting at less than 1550 degrees C
- B23K35/3033—Ni as the principal constituent
- B23K35/304—Ni as the principal constituent with Cr as the next major constituent
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K35/00—Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting
- B23K35/02—Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting characterised by mechanical features, e.g. shape
- B23K35/0222—Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting characterised by mechanical features, e.g. shape for use in soldering, brazing
- B23K35/0244—Powders, particles or spheres; Preforms made therefrom
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K35/00—Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting
- B23K35/02—Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting characterised by mechanical features, e.g. shape
- B23K35/0255—Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting characterised by mechanical features, e.g. shape for use in welding
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K35/00—Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting
- B23K35/02—Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting characterised by mechanical features, e.g. shape
- B23K35/0255—Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting characterised by mechanical features, e.g. shape for use in welding
- B23K35/0261—Rods, electrodes, wires
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C19/00—Alloys based on nickel or cobalt
- C22C19/03—Alloys based on nickel or cobalt based on nickel
- C22C19/05—Alloys based on nickel or cobalt based on nickel with chromium
- C22C19/051—Alloys based on nickel or cobalt based on nickel with chromium and Mo or W
- C22C19/055—Alloys based on nickel or cobalt based on nickel with chromium and Mo or W with the maximum Cr content being at least 20% but less than 30%
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Arc Welding In General (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US201361884169P | 2013-09-30 | 2013-09-30 | |
US61/884.169 | 2013-09-30 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CA2850698A1 CA2850698A1 (en) | 2015-03-30 |
CA2850698C true CA2850698C (en) | 2020-12-29 |
Family
ID=53033438
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CA2850698A Active CA2850698C (en) | 2013-09-30 | 2014-04-30 | Welding material for welding of superalloys |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
KR (1) | KR102232809B1 (ko) |
CA (1) | CA2850698C (ko) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106563929B (zh) | 2015-10-08 | 2019-09-17 | 利宝地工程有限公司 | 修复和制造涡轮发动机部件的方法及涡轮发动机部件 |
KR102278835B1 (ko) | 2021-04-12 | 2021-07-19 | 주식회사 성일터빈 | 브레이징을 이용한 가스터빈 베인의 코어플러그 제조방법 |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4750944A (en) * | 1985-12-30 | 1988-06-14 | United Technologies Corporation | Laves free cast+hip nickel base superalloy |
US6210635B1 (en) * | 1998-11-24 | 2001-04-03 | General Electric Company | Repair material |
US8075839B2 (en) * | 2006-09-15 | 2011-12-13 | Haynes International, Inc. | Cobalt-chromium-iron-nickel alloys amenable to nitride strengthening |
SE530724C2 (sv) * | 2006-11-17 | 2008-08-26 | Alfa Laval Corp Ab | Lodmaterial, förfarande för att löda med detta lodmaterial, lött föremål framställt med förfarandet samt lodpasata innefattande lodmaterialet |
-
2014
- 2014-04-30 CA CA2850698A patent/CA2850698C/en active Active
- 2014-05-21 KR KR1020140061001A patent/KR102232809B1/ko active IP Right Grant
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
KR20150037480A (ko) | 2015-04-08 |
KR102232809B1 (ko) | 2021-03-25 |
CA2850698A1 (en) | 2015-03-30 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
EEER | Examination request |
Effective date: 20170213 |