CA2845983C - Procede de production de mousse epure pour le traitement des sables bitumineux - Google Patents
Procede de production de mousse epure pour le traitement des sables bitumineux Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2845983C CA2845983C CA2845983A CA2845983A CA2845983C CA 2845983 C CA2845983 C CA 2845983C CA 2845983 A CA2845983 A CA 2845983A CA 2845983 A CA2845983 A CA 2845983A CA 2845983 C CA2845983 C CA 2845983C
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- bitumen
- water
- oil sands
- lean
- solvent
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 76
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 74
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 181
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 121
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 57
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 50
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 36
- 229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 8
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019795 sodium metasilicate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000908 ammonium hydroxide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001509 sodium citrate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K sodium citrate Chemical compound O.O.[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 73
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 43
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 41
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 22
- 239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 description 20
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 16
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 13
- UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 9
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 9
- 239000001110 calcium chloride Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229910001628 calcium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 239000008186 active pharmaceutical agent Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 7
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 239000003518 caustics Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000005188 flotation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 5
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000003278 mimic effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000011114 ammonium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003517 fume Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052900 illite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- VGIBGUSAECPPNB-UHFFFAOYSA-L nonaaluminum;magnesium;tripotassium;1,3-dioxido-2,4,5-trioxa-1,3-disilabicyclo[1.1.1]pentane;iron(2+);oxygen(2-);fluoride;hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[F-].[Mg+2].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[K+].[K+].[K+].[Fe+2].O1[Si]2([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O2.O1[Si]2([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O2.O1[Si]2([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O2.O1[Si]2([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O2.O1[Si]2([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O2.O1[Si]2([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O2.O1[Si]2([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O2 VGIBGUSAECPPNB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 2
- WRRSFOZOETZUPG-FFHNEAJVSA-N (4r,4ar,7s,7ar,12bs)-9-methoxy-3-methyl-2,4,4a,7,7a,13-hexahydro-1h-4,12-methanobenzofuro[3,2-e]isoquinoline-7-ol;hydrate Chemical compound O.C([C@H]1[C@H](N(CC[C@@]112)C)C3)=C[C@H](O)[C@@H]1OC1=C2C3=CC=C1OC WRRSFOZOETZUPG-FFHNEAJVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000007832 Na2SO4 Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108091006629 SLC13A2 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000029087 digestion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015784 hyperosmotic salinity response Effects 0.000 description 1
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052622 kaolinite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- -1 light naphtha Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010445 mica Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052618 mica group Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910017464 nitrogen compound Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002830 nitrogen compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003027 oil sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012552 review Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012056 semi-solid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021647 smectite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03B—SEPARATING SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS
- B03B9/00—General arrangement of separating plant, e.g. flow sheets
- B03B9/02—General arrangement of separating plant, e.g. flow sheets specially adapted for oil-sand, oil-chalk, oil-shales, ozokerite, bitumen, or the like
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G1/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal
- C10G1/04—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal by extraction
- C10G1/045—Separation of insoluble materials
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G1/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal
- C10G1/04—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal by extraction
- C10G1/047—Hot water or cold water extraction processes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D21/00—Separation of suspended solid particles from liquids by sedimentation
- B01D21/02—Settling tanks with single outlets for the separated liquid
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D21/00—Separation of suspended solid particles from liquids by sedimentation
- B01D21/26—Separation of sediment aided by centrifugal force or centripetal force
- B01D21/267—Separation of sediment aided by centrifugal force or centripetal force by using a cyclone
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Abstract
Un procédé est décrit pour le traitement de sables bitumineux comprenant : a) fournir une boue de sables bitumineux, de leau et un dispersant afin de réduire la viscosité de la boue et daider à la séparation des solides de la boue; b) briser les agglomérations de sables bitumineux et réaliser un mélange par cisaillement, des sables bitumineux par leau, et mélanger la boue; c) produire un flux solide et une mousse pauvre en bitume renfermant du bitume après avoir brisé les agglomérations et réalisé le mélange par cisaillement; d) faire passer la mousse pauvre en bitume dans un pipeline dhydrotransport sans recourir à une injection dair et utiliser leau dans une proportion eau/sables bitumineux de 1,5 ou moins pour les étapes a) a d). Le procédé ne dépend pas dun apport dair.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA2845983A CA2845983C (fr) | 2014-03-13 | 2014-03-13 | Procede de production de mousse epure pour le traitement des sables bitumineux |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA2845983A CA2845983C (fr) | 2014-03-13 | 2014-03-13 | Procede de production de mousse epure pour le traitement des sables bitumineux |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2845983A1 CA2845983A1 (fr) | 2015-09-13 |
| CA2845983C true CA2845983C (fr) | 2016-04-26 |
Family
ID=54200285
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA2845983A Active CA2845983C (fr) | 2014-03-13 | 2014-03-13 | Procede de production de mousse epure pour le traitement des sables bitumineux |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CA (1) | CA2845983C (fr) |
-
2014
- 2014-03-13 CA CA2845983A patent/CA2845983C/fr active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CA2845983A1 (fr) | 2015-09-13 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US7998342B2 (en) | Separation of tailings that include asphaltenes | |
| CA2578873C (fr) | Suppression d'hydrocarbures contenus dans des particules solides | |
| CA2757603C (fr) | Extraction par eau de sable petroliferes avec assistance par solvants | |
| CA3028141C (fr) | Separation d'hydrocarbures a partir de matiere particulaire a l'aide d'un sel et d'un polymere | |
| US9550944B2 (en) | Process for the recovery of bitumen from an oil sand | |
| CA2845983C (fr) | Procede de production de mousse epure pour le traitement des sables bitumineux | |
| CA2915851C (fr) | Procede de recuperation de bitume a partir d'un minerai de sable bitumineux avec des composes contenant de l'aluminium | |
| CA2914565C (fr) | Procede d'amelioration de reduction de solides dans le traitement du bitume | |
| CA2932835C (fr) | Procede de recuperation de bitume a partir de residus de traitement de mousse | |
| CA2965581C (fr) | Recuperation de chaleur a partir de residus de sable bitumineux au moyen d'un lit fluidise | |
| CA3010123C (fr) | Recuperation de bitume a partir de residus de sables grossiers | |
| CA2974554C (fr) | Utilisation de polysaccharide pour aider a la capture de residus fins dans les residus de sables bitumineux | |
| CA3184361C (fr) | Separation d'eau tiede de residus de mousse | |
| CA2962879C (fr) | Separation de residus de sables bitumineux | |
| CA3067406C (fr) | Separation de colonne de flottation d`un flux contenant du bitume | |
| CA2933892C (fr) | Traitement de flux de sables bitumineux par micro agglomeration induite chimiquement | |
| CA2750402A1 (fr) | Traitement a temperature elevee de mousse de bitume | |
| CA2771708C (fr) | Processus de nettoyage de mousse bitumineuse fongible a base de naphtha | |
| CA3060461A1 (en) | Sodium silicate and caustic in combination as process aids for the extraction of bitumen from mined oil sands | |
| OA17039A (en) | Process for the recovery of bitumen from an oil sand. | |
| Andrei et al. | Process for the recovery of bitumen from an oil sand. | |
| WO2014139013A1 (fr) | Récupération de bitume dégradé à partir de résidus |