CA2796344A1 - Turbines - Google Patents

Turbines Download PDF

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Publication number
CA2796344A1
CA2796344A1 CA2796344A CA2796344A CA2796344A1 CA 2796344 A1 CA2796344 A1 CA 2796344A1 CA 2796344 A CA2796344 A CA 2796344A CA 2796344 A CA2796344 A CA 2796344A CA 2796344 A1 CA2796344 A1 CA 2796344A1
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
turbine according
blade comprises
blade
turbine
rotatable shaft
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Abandoned
Application number
CA2796344A
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Robert Perless
B. Holt Thrasher
Talbot P. Thrasher
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Arcjet Holdings LLC
Original Assignee
Arcjet Holdings LLC
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Arcjet Holdings LLC filed Critical Arcjet Holdings LLC
Publication of CA2796344A1 publication Critical patent/CA2796344A1/en
Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D3/00Wind motors with rotation axis substantially perpendicular to the air flow entering the rotor 
    • F03D3/06Rotors
    • F03D3/061Rotors characterised by their aerodynamic shape, e.g. aerofoil profiles
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05BINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2240/00Components
    • F05B2240/20Rotors
    • F05B2240/21Rotors for wind turbines
    • F05B2240/211Rotors for wind turbines with vertical axis
    • F05B2240/214Rotors for wind turbines with vertical axis of the Musgrove or "H"-type
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05BINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2240/00Components
    • F05B2240/20Rotors
    • F05B2240/30Characteristics of rotor blades, i.e. of any element transforming dynamic fluid energy to or from rotational energy and being attached to a rotor
    • F05B2240/301Cross-section characteristics
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05BINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2250/00Geometry
    • F05B2250/20Geometry three-dimensional
    • F05B2250/25Geometry three-dimensional helical
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05BINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2250/00Geometry
    • F05B2250/70Shape
    • F05B2250/71Shape curved
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05BINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2260/00Function
    • F05B2260/96Preventing, counteracting or reducing vibration or noise
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/30Wind power
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/74Wind turbines with rotation axis perpendicular to the wind direction

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Wind Motors (AREA)
  • Turbine Rotor Nozzle Sealing (AREA)

Abstract

The invention generally relates to turbines that efficiently process air or fluid flow while producing substantially no vibrational effects. In certain embodiments, the invention provides a turbine including a rotatable shaft, and at least one blade connected to the rotatable shaft, in which the blade includes a helical shape and an angle of about 180° or greater.

Claims (20)

1. A turbine comprising:
a rotatable shaft; and at least one blade connected to the rotatable shaft, wherein the blade comprises a helical shape and has an angle of about 180° or greater.
2. The turbine according to claim 1, wherein the blade further comprises a helical shape.
3. The turbine according to claim 1, wherein a leading edge of the blade comprises a bulbous portion.
4. The turbine according to claim 1, wherein a trailing edge of the blade comprises a winglet.
5. The turbine according to claim 1, wherein a leading edge of the blade comprises a bulbous portion and a trailing edge of the blade comprises a winglet.
6. The turbine according to claim 1, wherein a cross section of the blade is shaped as an airfoil.
7. The turbine according to claim 1, wherein the blade comprises an angle of about 270° or greater.
8. The turbine according to claim 1, wherein the blade comprises an angle of about 360° or greater.
9. The turbine according to claim 1, wherein an interior of the blade comprises a foam core and an exterior of the blade a shell made from a material selected from the group consisting of carbon fiber, fiberglass composite, metal, and polymeric.
10. The turbine according to claim 1, wherein the turbine is operably connected to a generator.
11. A turbine, the turbine comprising:
a rotatable shaft; and a plurality of blades connected to the rotatable shaft, wherein each blade comprises a helical shape and the blades are twisted to such a degree that vibrational effects from rotation of the blades are substantially eliminated.
12. The turbine according to claim 11, wherein a leading edge of the blade comprises a bulbous portion.
13. The turbine according to claim 11, wherein a trailing edge of the blade comprises a winglet.
14. The turbine according to claim 11, wherein a leading edge of the blade comprises a bulbous portion and a tailing edge of the blade comprises a winglet.
15. The turbine according to claim 11, wherein a cross section of the blade is shaped as an airfoil.
16. A wind turbine, the turbine comprising:
a rotatable shaft; and a plurality of blades connected to the rotatable shaft, wherein each blade comprises a helical shape and the blades are twisted to such a degree that the blades rotate about the shaft at a speed greater than the actual wind speed.
17. The turbine according to claim 16, wherein a leading edge of the blade comprises a bulbous portion.
18. The turbine according to claim 16, wherein a trailing edge of the blade comprises a winglet.
19. The turbine according to claim 16, wherein a leading edge of the blade comprises a bulbous portion and a tailing edge of the blade comprises a winglet.
20. The turbine according to claim 16, wherein a cross section of the blade is shaped as an airfoil.
CA2796344A 2010-04-14 2011-04-13 Turbines Abandoned CA2796344A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US32395610P 2010-04-14 2010-04-14
US61/323,956 2010-04-14
PCT/US2011/032292 WO2011130391A1 (en) 2010-04-14 2011-04-13 Turbines

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2796344A1 true CA2796344A1 (en) 2011-10-20

Family

ID=44788316

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA2796344A Abandoned CA2796344A1 (en) 2010-04-14 2011-04-13 Turbines

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US20110255975A1 (en)
EP (1) EP2558715A1 (en)
CA (1) CA2796344A1 (en)
WO (1) WO2011130391A1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105247207A (en) * 2013-05-03 2016-01-13 城市绿色能源公司 Turbine blade

Families Citing this family (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BRPI0620941A2 (en) * 2005-12-29 2011-11-29 Georg Hamann device and system for regenerative and renewable energy production from wind
EP2497942A1 (en) * 2011-03-08 2012-09-12 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Winglet for a blade of a wind turbine
US10047723B2 (en) * 2011-06-01 2018-08-14 Albatross Technology LLC Natural energy extraction apparatus
KR101157389B1 (en) * 2012-02-03 2012-06-18 주식회사 한림메카트로닉스 Wind power generation apparatus for low wind speed
EP2669192B8 (en) * 2012-05-29 2017-03-01 Ratier-Figeac SAS Propeller blade
AU2013271391A1 (en) * 2012-06-07 2015-01-29 Rajakaruna, Uppala MR Spiral screw fluid turbine having axial void
US20160141911A1 (en) * 2014-11-14 2016-05-19 King Fahd University Of Petroleum And Minerals Offshore power generation system
WO2016176352A1 (en) 2015-04-28 2016-11-03 Chris Bills Vortex propeller
ITUB20154896A1 (en) * 2015-10-12 2017-04-12 Giuseppe Cannizzaro WIND SPIRAL CIRCULAR TURBINE ATTRACTED TO TRANSFORM ENERGY, OF MASSES OF AIR IN MOVEMENT, IN PRIMARY ELECTRIC ENERGY.
US9657715B1 (en) * 2016-06-29 2017-05-23 Victor Lyatkher Orthogonal turbine having a balanced blade
USD805474S1 (en) * 2016-11-30 2017-12-19 Chris Bills Vortex propeller
USD818414S1 (en) 2016-11-30 2018-05-22 Chris Bills Vortex propeller
JP2022141245A (en) * 2021-03-15 2022-09-29 株式会社リコー Spiral type blade and micro hydraulic generating equipment
JPWO2024057935A1 (en) * 2022-09-16 2024-03-21
FR3147328A1 (en) * 2023-03-31 2024-10-04 Jean-Chrétien Favreau RESILIENT HELICAL BLADE FOR SUBSEA HYDROLYNE

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4606697A (en) * 1984-08-15 1986-08-19 Advance Energy Conversion Corporation Wind turbine generator
US5642984A (en) * 1994-01-11 1997-07-01 Northeastern University Helical turbine assembly operable under multidirectional fluid flow for power and propulsion systems
US5588804A (en) * 1994-11-18 1996-12-31 Itt Automotive Electrical Systems, Inc. High-lift airfoil with bulbous leading edge
AUPR991402A0 (en) * 2002-01-10 2002-01-31 J. Bertony Pty. Limited A turbine
US8251662B2 (en) * 2007-01-22 2012-08-28 Parker Daniel B Wind turbine blade assembly and apparatus
US7726934B2 (en) * 2007-02-06 2010-06-01 Preferred Energy, L.L.C. Vertical axis wind turbine
US7901189B2 (en) * 2007-05-14 2011-03-08 General Electric Company Wind-turbine blade and method for reducing noise in wind turbine
US20090116968A1 (en) * 2007-11-05 2009-05-07 Mohle Robert E Blade for wind turbines & an improved wind turbine

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105247207A (en) * 2013-05-03 2016-01-13 城市绿色能源公司 Turbine blade

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20110255975A1 (en) 2011-10-20
WO2011130391A1 (en) 2011-10-20
EP2558715A1 (en) 2013-02-20

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
FZDE Discontinued

Effective date: 20140304

FZDE Discontinued

Effective date: 20140304