CA2640914A1 - A multi-stage process for treating bitumen froth using a paraffinic diluent - Google Patents
A multi-stage process for treating bitumen froth using a paraffinic diluent Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2640914A1 CA2640914A1 CA002640914A CA2640914A CA2640914A1 CA 2640914 A1 CA2640914 A1 CA 2640914A1 CA 002640914 A CA002640914 A CA 002640914A CA 2640914 A CA2640914 A CA 2640914A CA 2640914 A1 CA2640914 A1 CA 2640914A1
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- comprised
- mixture
- percent
- stream
- gravity separation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03B—SEPARATING SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS
- B03B9/00—General arrangement of separating plant, e.g. flow sheets
- B03B9/02—General arrangement of separating plant, e.g. flow sheets specially adapted for oil-sand, oil-chalk, oil-shales, ozokerite, bitumen, or the like
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03B—SEPARATING SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS
- B03B5/00—Washing granular, powdered or lumpy materials; Wet separating
- B03B5/28—Washing granular, powdered or lumpy materials; Wet separating by sink-float separation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03B—SEPARATING SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS
- B03B5/00—Washing granular, powdered or lumpy materials; Wet separating
- B03B5/28—Washing granular, powdered or lumpy materials; Wet separating by sink-float separation
- B03B5/30—Washing granular, powdered or lumpy materials; Wet separating by sink-float separation using heavy liquids or suspensions
- B03B5/44—Application of particular media therefor
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G1/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal
- C10G1/04—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal by extraction
- C10G1/045—Separation of insoluble materials
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Abstract
A process for treating a bitumen froth containing bitumen, solid mineral material and water, including subjecting a first mixture containing the bitumen froth and a first amount of a paraffinic solvent to first gravity separation, thereby producing a first overflow stream and a first underflow stream, wherein the first gravity separation is performed so that the first underflow stream contains between about 5 percent and about 40 percent by weight of the asphaltenes contained in the first mixture. A second mixture containing the first underflow stream and a second amount of the paraffinic solvent is subjected to second gravity separation in order to recover bitumen from the first underflow stream.
Claims (24)
1. A process for treating a bitumen froth comprising bitumen, solid mineral material and water, the process comprising:
(a) subjecting a first mixture comprising the bitumen froth and a first amount of a paraffinic solvent to first gravity separation in a first gravity separation apparatus, thereby producing a first overflow stream and a first underflow stream, wherein the first mixture has a first solvent to bitumen ratio, wherein the first mixture is comprised of first mixture asphaltenes, and wherein the first gravity separation is performed so that the first underflow stream is comprised of between 5 percent and 40 percent of the first mixture asphaltenes by weight;
and (b) subjecting a second mixture comprising the first underflow stream and a second amount of the paraffinic solvent to second gravity separation in a second gravity separation apparatus, wherein the second mixture has a second solvent to bitumen ratio and wherein the second solvent to bitumen ratio is greater than the first solvent to bitumen ratio, thereby producing a second overflow stream and a second underflow stream.
(a) subjecting a first mixture comprising the bitumen froth and a first amount of a paraffinic solvent to first gravity separation in a first gravity separation apparatus, thereby producing a first overflow stream and a first underflow stream, wherein the first mixture has a first solvent to bitumen ratio, wherein the first mixture is comprised of first mixture asphaltenes, and wherein the first gravity separation is performed so that the first underflow stream is comprised of between 5 percent and 40 percent of the first mixture asphaltenes by weight;
and (b) subjecting a second mixture comprising the first underflow stream and a second amount of the paraffinic solvent to second gravity separation in a second gravity separation apparatus, wherein the second mixture has a second solvent to bitumen ratio and wherein the second solvent to bitumen ratio is greater than the first solvent to bitumen ratio, thereby producing a second overflow stream and a second underflow stream.
2. The process as claimed in claim 1 wherein the first overflow stream is comprised of less than or equal to 0.5 percent solid mineral material and water by weight.
3. The process as claimed in claim 1 wherein the first gravity separation is performed so that the first underflow stream is comprised of between 5 percent and 25 percent of the first mixture asphaltenes by weight.
4. The process as claimed in claim 1, further comprising adding the second overflow stream to the first mixture so that the first mixture is comprised of the bitumen froth, the first amount of the paraffinic solvent, and the second overflow stream.
5. The process as claimed in claim 4 wherein the second overflow stream is comprised of the paraffinic solvent so that the first amount of the paraffinic solvent is provided by the second overflow stream.
6. The process as claimed in claim 4 wherein the first overflow stream is comprised of less than or equal to 0.5 percent by weight solid mineral material and water.
7. The process as claimed in claim 4 wherein the first underflow stream is comprised of between 5 percent and 25 percent of the first mixture asphaltenes by weight.
8. The process as claimed in claim 1 wherein the first gravity separation apparatus is comprised of an inclined plate settler.
9. The process as claimed in claim 8 wherein the second gravity separation apparatus is comprised of a gravity settling vessel.
10. The process as claimed in claim 8 wherein the first overflow stream is comprised of less than or equal to 0.5 percent by weight solid mineral material and water.
11. The process as claimed in claim 8 wherein the first gravity separation is performed so that the first underflow stream is comprised of between 5 percent and 25 percent of the first mixture asphaltenes by weight.
12. The process as claimed in claim 1, further comprising subjecting a third mixture comprising the second underflow stream and a third amount of the paraffinic solvent to third gravity separation in a third gravity separation apparatus, wherein the third mixture has a third solvent to bitumen ratio and wherein the third solvent to bitumen ratio is greater than the first solvent to bitumen ratio, thereby producing a third overflow stream and a third underflow stream.
13. The process as claimed in claim 12, further comprising adding the third overflow stream to the second mixture so that the second mixture is comprised of the first underflow stream, the second amount of the paraffinic solvent, and the third overflow stream.
14. The process as claimed in claim 13 wherein the third overflow stream is comprised of the paraffinic solvent so that the second amount of the paraffinic solvent is provided by the third overflow stream.
15. The process as claimed in claim 13 wherein the first overflow stream is comprised of less than or equal to 0.5 percent solid mineral material and water by weight.
16. The process as claimed in claim 13 wherein the first gravity separation is performed so that the first underflow stream is comprised of between 5 percent and 25 percent of the first mixture asphaltenes by weight.
17. The process as claimed in claim 13 wherein the first gravity separation apparatus is comprised of an inclined plate settler.
18. The process as claimed in claim 17 wherein the second gravity separation apparatus is comprised of a gravity settling vessel.
19. The process as claimed in claim 17 wherein the third gravity separation apparatus is comprised of a gravity settling vessel.
20. The process as claimed in claim 17 wherein the first overflow stream is comprised of less than or equal to 0.5 percent solid mineral material and water by weight.
21. The process as claimed in claim 17 wherein the first gravity separation is performed so that the first underflow stream is comprised of between 5 percent and 25 percent of the first mixture asphaltenes by weight.
22. The process as claimed in claim 1 wherein the paraffinic solvent is comprised of a paraffinic compound selected from the group of paraffinic compounds consisting of butane, pentane, hexane, heptane, octane and mixtures thereof.
23. The process as claimed in claim 1 wherein the paraffinic solvent is comprised of a mixture of pentane and hexane.
24. The process as claimed in claim 1 wherein the paraffinic solvent is comprised of one or more natural gas liquids.
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CA2640914A CA2640914C (en) | 2008-10-10 | 2008-10-10 | A multi-stage process for treating bitumen froth using a paraffinic diluent |
US12/250,102 US20100089800A1 (en) | 2008-10-10 | 2008-10-13 | Bitumen froth treating process |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CA2640914A CA2640914C (en) | 2008-10-10 | 2008-10-10 | A multi-stage process for treating bitumen froth using a paraffinic diluent |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CA2640914A1 true CA2640914A1 (en) | 2009-03-10 |
CA2640914C CA2640914C (en) | 2011-08-09 |
Family
ID=40451011
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CA2640914A Expired - Fee Related CA2640914C (en) | 2008-10-10 | 2008-10-10 | A multi-stage process for treating bitumen froth using a paraffinic diluent |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20100089800A1 (en) |
CA (1) | CA2640914C (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2015081433A1 (en) * | 2013-12-02 | 2015-06-11 | Sidco Energy Llc | Heavy oil modification and productivity restorers |
WO2016008024A1 (en) * | 2014-07-14 | 2016-01-21 | Total E&P Canada, Ltd. | Single-stage backup transitional arrangement for partially offline multi-stage froth separation units |
WO2016008025A1 (en) * | 2014-07-14 | 2016-01-21 | Total E&P Canada, Ltd. | Solvent to bitumen ratio assurance during froth separation |
US10954448B2 (en) | 2017-08-18 | 2021-03-23 | Canadian Natural Resources Limited | High temperature paraffinic froth treatment process |
Families Citing this family (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CA2683123C (en) * | 2008-10-22 | 2016-08-09 | Total E&P Canada Ltd. | Process and system for production of asphaltene by-product in paraffinic froth treatment operations |
WO2011138700A2 (en) * | 2010-05-07 | 2011-11-10 | Schlumberger Canada Limited | Methods for characterizing asphaltene instability in reservoir fluids |
CA2729457C (en) | 2011-01-27 | 2013-08-06 | Fort Hills Energy L.P. | Process for integration of paraffinic froth treatment hub and a bitumen ore mining and extraction facility |
CA2906715C (en) | 2011-02-25 | 2016-07-26 | Fort Hills Energy L.P. | Process for treating high paraffin diluted bitumen |
CA2733342C (en) | 2011-03-01 | 2016-08-02 | Fort Hills Energy L.P. | Process and unit for solvent recovery from solvent diluted tailings derived from bitumen froth treatment |
CA2865139C (en) | 2011-03-04 | 2015-11-17 | Fort Hills Energy L.P. | Process for co-directional solvent addition to bitumen froth |
CA2735311C (en) | 2011-03-22 | 2013-09-24 | Fort Hills Energy L.P. | Process for direct steam injection heating of oil sands bitumen froth |
CA2815785C (en) | 2011-04-15 | 2014-10-21 | Fort Hills Energy L.P. | Heat recovery for bitumen froth treatment plant integration with temperature circulation loop circuits |
CA3077966C (en) | 2011-04-28 | 2022-11-22 | Fort Hills Energy L.P. | Recovery of solvent from diluted tailings by feeding a solvent diluted tailings to a digester device |
CA2857718C (en) | 2011-05-04 | 2015-07-07 | Fort Hills Energy L.P. | Turndown process for a bitumen froth treatment operation |
CA2832269C (en) | 2011-05-18 | 2017-10-17 | Fort Hills Energy L.P. | Temperature control of bitumen froth treatment process with trim heating of solvent streams |
US8920636B2 (en) * | 2011-06-28 | 2014-12-30 | Shell Canada Energy and Chervon Canada Limited | Methods of transporting various bitumen extraction products and compositions thereof |
US10619104B2 (en) * | 2018-02-16 | 2020-04-14 | Shingle Resource Recycling, LLC | Apparatus, system and method for providing a bitumen-rich stream from bitumen-containing materials |
US11015125B2 (en) | 2018-02-16 | 2021-05-25 | Shingle Resource Recycling, LLC | Apparatus, system and method for providing a bitumen-rich stream from bitumen-containing materials |
US10695769B2 (en) | 2018-02-16 | 2020-06-30 | Shingle Resource Recycling, LLC | Apparatus, system and method for providing a bitumen-rich stream from bitumen-containing materials |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2871180A (en) * | 1957-05-24 | 1959-01-27 | Shell Dev | Recovery of oil from tar sands |
US5143598A (en) * | 1983-10-31 | 1992-09-01 | Amoco Corporation | Methods of tar sand bitumen recovery |
US4859317A (en) * | 1988-02-01 | 1989-08-22 | Shelfantook William E | Purification process for bitumen froth |
US6007709A (en) * | 1997-12-31 | 1999-12-28 | Bhp Minerals International Inc. | Extraction of bitumen from bitumen froth generated from tar sands |
US5968349A (en) * | 1998-11-16 | 1999-10-19 | Bhp Minerals International Inc. | Extraction of bitumen from bitumen froth and biotreatment of bitumen froth tailings generated from tar sands |
US6746599B2 (en) * | 2001-06-11 | 2004-06-08 | Aec Oil Sands Limited Partnership | Staged settling process for removing water and solids from oils and extraction froth |
CA2799739C (en) * | 2004-01-08 | 2014-12-02 | Fort Hills Energy L.P. | Thickening apparatuses and methods for bitumen froth treatment |
-
2008
- 2008-10-10 CA CA2640914A patent/CA2640914C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2008-10-13 US US12/250,102 patent/US20100089800A1/en not_active Abandoned
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2015081433A1 (en) * | 2013-12-02 | 2015-06-11 | Sidco Energy Llc | Heavy oil modification and productivity restorers |
US10450498B2 (en) | 2013-12-02 | 2019-10-22 | Petromotion Inc. | Heavy oil modification and productivity restorers |
WO2016008024A1 (en) * | 2014-07-14 | 2016-01-21 | Total E&P Canada, Ltd. | Single-stage backup transitional arrangement for partially offline multi-stage froth separation units |
WO2016008025A1 (en) * | 2014-07-14 | 2016-01-21 | Total E&P Canada, Ltd. | Solvent to bitumen ratio assurance during froth separation |
US10954448B2 (en) | 2017-08-18 | 2021-03-23 | Canadian Natural Resources Limited | High temperature paraffinic froth treatment process |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20100089800A1 (en) | 2010-04-15 |
CA2640914C (en) | 2011-08-09 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
EEER | Examination request | ||
MKLA | Lapsed |
Effective date: 20201013 |