CA2640914A1 - A multi-stage process for treating bitumen froth using a paraffinic diluent - Google Patents

A multi-stage process for treating bitumen froth using a paraffinic diluent Download PDF

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Publication number
CA2640914A1
CA2640914A1 CA002640914A CA2640914A CA2640914A1 CA 2640914 A1 CA2640914 A1 CA 2640914A1 CA 002640914 A CA002640914 A CA 002640914A CA 2640914 A CA2640914 A CA 2640914A CA 2640914 A1 CA2640914 A1 CA 2640914A1
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Canada
Prior art keywords
comprised
mixture
percent
stream
gravity separation
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Granted
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CA002640914A
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French (fr)
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CA2640914C (en
Inventor
Darren R. Macdonald
Carlos J. Valdes
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Northern Lights Partnership
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Northern Lights Partnership
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Priority to CA2640914A priority Critical patent/CA2640914C/en
Priority to US12/250,102 priority patent/US20100089800A1/en
Publication of CA2640914A1 publication Critical patent/CA2640914A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA2640914C publication Critical patent/CA2640914C/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03BSEPARATING SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS
    • B03B9/00General arrangement of separating plant, e.g. flow sheets
    • B03B9/02General arrangement of separating plant, e.g. flow sheets specially adapted for oil-sand, oil-chalk, oil-shales, ozokerite, bitumen, or the like
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03BSEPARATING SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS
    • B03B5/00Washing granular, powdered or lumpy materials; Wet separating
    • B03B5/28Washing granular, powdered or lumpy materials; Wet separating by sink-float separation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03BSEPARATING SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS
    • B03B5/00Washing granular, powdered or lumpy materials; Wet separating
    • B03B5/28Washing granular, powdered or lumpy materials; Wet separating by sink-float separation
    • B03B5/30Washing granular, powdered or lumpy materials; Wet separating by sink-float separation using heavy liquids or suspensions
    • B03B5/44Application of particular media therefor
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10GCRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G1/00Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal
    • C10G1/04Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal by extraction
    • C10G1/045Separation of insoluble materials

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)

Abstract

A process for treating a bitumen froth containing bitumen, solid mineral material and water, including subjecting a first mixture containing the bitumen froth and a first amount of a paraffinic solvent to first gravity separation, thereby producing a first overflow stream and a first underflow stream, wherein the first gravity separation is performed so that the first underflow stream contains between about 5 percent and about 40 percent by weight of the asphaltenes contained in the first mixture. A second mixture containing the first underflow stream and a second amount of the paraffinic solvent is subjected to second gravity separation in order to recover bitumen from the first underflow stream.

Claims (24)

1. A process for treating a bitumen froth comprising bitumen, solid mineral material and water, the process comprising:

(a) subjecting a first mixture comprising the bitumen froth and a first amount of a paraffinic solvent to first gravity separation in a first gravity separation apparatus, thereby producing a first overflow stream and a first underflow stream, wherein the first mixture has a first solvent to bitumen ratio, wherein the first mixture is comprised of first mixture asphaltenes, and wherein the first gravity separation is performed so that the first underflow stream is comprised of between 5 percent and 40 percent of the first mixture asphaltenes by weight;
and (b) subjecting a second mixture comprising the first underflow stream and a second amount of the paraffinic solvent to second gravity separation in a second gravity separation apparatus, wherein the second mixture has a second solvent to bitumen ratio and wherein the second solvent to bitumen ratio is greater than the first solvent to bitumen ratio, thereby producing a second overflow stream and a second underflow stream.
2. The process as claimed in claim 1 wherein the first overflow stream is comprised of less than or equal to 0.5 percent solid mineral material and water by weight.
3. The process as claimed in claim 1 wherein the first gravity separation is performed so that the first underflow stream is comprised of between 5 percent and 25 percent of the first mixture asphaltenes by weight.
4. The process as claimed in claim 1, further comprising adding the second overflow stream to the first mixture so that the first mixture is comprised of the bitumen froth, the first amount of the paraffinic solvent, and the second overflow stream.
5. The process as claimed in claim 4 wherein the second overflow stream is comprised of the paraffinic solvent so that the first amount of the paraffinic solvent is provided by the second overflow stream.
6. The process as claimed in claim 4 wherein the first overflow stream is comprised of less than or equal to 0.5 percent by weight solid mineral material and water.
7. The process as claimed in claim 4 wherein the first underflow stream is comprised of between 5 percent and 25 percent of the first mixture asphaltenes by weight.
8. The process as claimed in claim 1 wherein the first gravity separation apparatus is comprised of an inclined plate settler.
9. The process as claimed in claim 8 wherein the second gravity separation apparatus is comprised of a gravity settling vessel.
10. The process as claimed in claim 8 wherein the first overflow stream is comprised of less than or equal to 0.5 percent by weight solid mineral material and water.
11. The process as claimed in claim 8 wherein the first gravity separation is performed so that the first underflow stream is comprised of between 5 percent and 25 percent of the first mixture asphaltenes by weight.
12. The process as claimed in claim 1, further comprising subjecting a third mixture comprising the second underflow stream and a third amount of the paraffinic solvent to third gravity separation in a third gravity separation apparatus, wherein the third mixture has a third solvent to bitumen ratio and wherein the third solvent to bitumen ratio is greater than the first solvent to bitumen ratio, thereby producing a third overflow stream and a third underflow stream.
13. The process as claimed in claim 12, further comprising adding the third overflow stream to the second mixture so that the second mixture is comprised of the first underflow stream, the second amount of the paraffinic solvent, and the third overflow stream.
14. The process as claimed in claim 13 wherein the third overflow stream is comprised of the paraffinic solvent so that the second amount of the paraffinic solvent is provided by the third overflow stream.
15. The process as claimed in claim 13 wherein the first overflow stream is comprised of less than or equal to 0.5 percent solid mineral material and water by weight.
16. The process as claimed in claim 13 wherein the first gravity separation is performed so that the first underflow stream is comprised of between 5 percent and 25 percent of the first mixture asphaltenes by weight.
17. The process as claimed in claim 13 wherein the first gravity separation apparatus is comprised of an inclined plate settler.
18. The process as claimed in claim 17 wherein the second gravity separation apparatus is comprised of a gravity settling vessel.
19. The process as claimed in claim 17 wherein the third gravity separation apparatus is comprised of a gravity settling vessel.
20. The process as claimed in claim 17 wherein the first overflow stream is comprised of less than or equal to 0.5 percent solid mineral material and water by weight.
21. The process as claimed in claim 17 wherein the first gravity separation is performed so that the first underflow stream is comprised of between 5 percent and 25 percent of the first mixture asphaltenes by weight.
22. The process as claimed in claim 1 wherein the paraffinic solvent is comprised of a paraffinic compound selected from the group of paraffinic compounds consisting of butane, pentane, hexane, heptane, octane and mixtures thereof.
23. The process as claimed in claim 1 wherein the paraffinic solvent is comprised of a mixture of pentane and hexane.
24. The process as claimed in claim 1 wherein the paraffinic solvent is comprised of one or more natural gas liquids.
CA2640914A 2008-10-10 2008-10-10 A multi-stage process for treating bitumen froth using a paraffinic diluent Expired - Fee Related CA2640914C (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CA2640914A CA2640914C (en) 2008-10-10 2008-10-10 A multi-stage process for treating bitumen froth using a paraffinic diluent
US12/250,102 US20100089800A1 (en) 2008-10-10 2008-10-13 Bitumen froth treating process

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CA2640914A CA2640914C (en) 2008-10-10 2008-10-10 A multi-stage process for treating bitumen froth using a paraffinic diluent

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2640914A1 true CA2640914A1 (en) 2009-03-10
CA2640914C CA2640914C (en) 2011-08-09

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Family Applications (1)

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CA2640914A Expired - Fee Related CA2640914C (en) 2008-10-10 2008-10-10 A multi-stage process for treating bitumen froth using a paraffinic diluent

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US (1) US20100089800A1 (en)
CA (1) CA2640914C (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2015081433A1 (en) * 2013-12-02 2015-06-11 Sidco Energy Llc Heavy oil modification and productivity restorers
WO2016008024A1 (en) * 2014-07-14 2016-01-21 Total E&P Canada, Ltd. Single-stage backup transitional arrangement for partially offline multi-stage froth separation units
WO2016008025A1 (en) * 2014-07-14 2016-01-21 Total E&P Canada, Ltd. Solvent to bitumen ratio assurance during froth separation
US10954448B2 (en) 2017-08-18 2021-03-23 Canadian Natural Resources Limited High temperature paraffinic froth treatment process

Families Citing this family (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA2683123C (en) * 2008-10-22 2016-08-09 Total E&P Canada Ltd. Process and system for production of asphaltene by-product in paraffinic froth treatment operations
WO2011138700A2 (en) * 2010-05-07 2011-11-10 Schlumberger Canada Limited Methods for characterizing asphaltene instability in reservoir fluids
CA2729457C (en) 2011-01-27 2013-08-06 Fort Hills Energy L.P. Process for integration of paraffinic froth treatment hub and a bitumen ore mining and extraction facility
CA2906715C (en) 2011-02-25 2016-07-26 Fort Hills Energy L.P. Process for treating high paraffin diluted bitumen
CA2733342C (en) 2011-03-01 2016-08-02 Fort Hills Energy L.P. Process and unit for solvent recovery from solvent diluted tailings derived from bitumen froth treatment
CA2865139C (en) 2011-03-04 2015-11-17 Fort Hills Energy L.P. Process for co-directional solvent addition to bitumen froth
CA2735311C (en) 2011-03-22 2013-09-24 Fort Hills Energy L.P. Process for direct steam injection heating of oil sands bitumen froth
CA2815785C (en) 2011-04-15 2014-10-21 Fort Hills Energy L.P. Heat recovery for bitumen froth treatment plant integration with temperature circulation loop circuits
CA3077966C (en) 2011-04-28 2022-11-22 Fort Hills Energy L.P. Recovery of solvent from diluted tailings by feeding a solvent diluted tailings to a digester device
CA2857718C (en) 2011-05-04 2015-07-07 Fort Hills Energy L.P. Turndown process for a bitumen froth treatment operation
CA2832269C (en) 2011-05-18 2017-10-17 Fort Hills Energy L.P. Temperature control of bitumen froth treatment process with trim heating of solvent streams
US8920636B2 (en) * 2011-06-28 2014-12-30 Shell Canada Energy and Chervon Canada Limited Methods of transporting various bitumen extraction products and compositions thereof
US10619104B2 (en) * 2018-02-16 2020-04-14 Shingle Resource Recycling, LLC Apparatus, system and method for providing a bitumen-rich stream from bitumen-containing materials
US11015125B2 (en) 2018-02-16 2021-05-25 Shingle Resource Recycling, LLC Apparatus, system and method for providing a bitumen-rich stream from bitumen-containing materials
US10695769B2 (en) 2018-02-16 2020-06-30 Shingle Resource Recycling, LLC Apparatus, system and method for providing a bitumen-rich stream from bitumen-containing materials

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US2871180A (en) * 1957-05-24 1959-01-27 Shell Dev Recovery of oil from tar sands
US5143598A (en) * 1983-10-31 1992-09-01 Amoco Corporation Methods of tar sand bitumen recovery
US4859317A (en) * 1988-02-01 1989-08-22 Shelfantook William E Purification process for bitumen froth
US6007709A (en) * 1997-12-31 1999-12-28 Bhp Minerals International Inc. Extraction of bitumen from bitumen froth generated from tar sands
US5968349A (en) * 1998-11-16 1999-10-19 Bhp Minerals International Inc. Extraction of bitumen from bitumen froth and biotreatment of bitumen froth tailings generated from tar sands
US6746599B2 (en) * 2001-06-11 2004-06-08 Aec Oil Sands Limited Partnership Staged settling process for removing water and solids from oils and extraction froth
CA2799739C (en) * 2004-01-08 2014-12-02 Fort Hills Energy L.P. Thickening apparatuses and methods for bitumen froth treatment

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2015081433A1 (en) * 2013-12-02 2015-06-11 Sidco Energy Llc Heavy oil modification and productivity restorers
US10450498B2 (en) 2013-12-02 2019-10-22 Petromotion Inc. Heavy oil modification and productivity restorers
WO2016008024A1 (en) * 2014-07-14 2016-01-21 Total E&P Canada, Ltd. Single-stage backup transitional arrangement for partially offline multi-stage froth separation units
WO2016008025A1 (en) * 2014-07-14 2016-01-21 Total E&P Canada, Ltd. Solvent to bitumen ratio assurance during froth separation
US10954448B2 (en) 2017-08-18 2021-03-23 Canadian Natural Resources Limited High temperature paraffinic froth treatment process

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Publication number Publication date
US20100089800A1 (en) 2010-04-15
CA2640914C (en) 2011-08-09

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