CA2639301A1 - Lead-free free-cutting phosphorous brass alloy and its manufacturing method - Google Patents

Lead-free free-cutting phosphorous brass alloy and its manufacturing method Download PDF

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Publication number
CA2639301A1
CA2639301A1 CA002639301A CA2639301A CA2639301A1 CA 2639301 A1 CA2639301 A1 CA 2639301A1 CA 002639301 A CA002639301 A CA 002639301A CA 2639301 A CA2639301 A CA 2639301A CA 2639301 A1 CA2639301 A1 CA 2639301A1
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Canada
Prior art keywords
free
brass alloy
lead
cutting
alloy
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Granted
Application number
CA002639301A
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French (fr)
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CA2639301C (en
Inventor
Chuankai Xu
Zhenqing Hu
Siqi Zhang
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Xiamen Lavida Hi Tech International Co Ltd
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Xiamen Lota International Co Ltd
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Publication of CA2639301A1 publication Critical patent/CA2639301A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA2639301C publication Critical patent/CA2639301C/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C9/00Alloys based on copper
    • C22C9/04Alloys based on copper with zinc as the next major constituent

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Domestic Plumbing Installations (AREA)
  • Forging (AREA)
  • Conductive Materials (AREA)
  • Superconductors And Manufacturing Methods Therefor (AREA)

Abstract

Considering the solid solubility of P in the matrix of copper will be decreased rapidly with the temperature decrease and form the brittle intermetallic compounds Cu3P with Cu, the present invention elects P as one of the main elements for ensuring the excellent cuttability of the invented alloy. The lead-free free-cutting phosphorous brass alloy comprises: Cu, Zn, 0.4 to 1.6wt% P, and other elements in the amount of 0.005 to 0.6wt%, which comprise at least two elements selected from the group consisting of Al, Si, Sb, Sn, Re, Ti and B, and the balance being unavoidable impurities. The phosphorous brass alloy contains a combined wt% of Cu and Zn of between 97.0wt% and 99.5wt%, within which the content of Zn is above 35wt%. The method of manufacturing the alloy is also disclosed. The invented alloy has excellent cuttability, castability, hot and cold workability, dezincification corrosion resistance, mechanical properties and weldability. The phosphorous brass alloy is applicable in spare parts, forging and castings that require cutting, and particularly in forging and castings for low pressure die casting that requires cutting, grinding, welding and electroplating. The phosphorous brass alloy may be used for faucets, valves and bushings of water supply systems, and for bar and wire materials that require high corrosion resistance and compactness.

Claims (9)

1. A lead-free free-cutting phosphorous brass alloy comprising: zinc, in an amount exceeding 35wt%; copper, in an amount such that the amount of zinc and copper totals between 97.0wt% and 99.5wt%; 0.4 to 1.6wt% P; and other elements in an amount between 0.005 and 0.6wt%, which comprise at least two elements selected from the group consisting of Al, Si, Sb, Sn, Re, Ti and B; and the balance being unavoidable impurities.
2. The lead-free free-cutting phosphorous brass alloy of claim 1, wherein the amount of P is between 0.5 and 1.35wt%.
3. The lead-free free-cutting phosphorous brass alloy of claim 2, wherein the amount of P is between 0.5 and 0.8wt%.
4. The lead-free free-cutting phosphorous brass alloy of claim 1, wherein the other elements are selected from the group consisting of Al, Si, Sb, Ti or B.
5. The lead-free free-cutting phosphorous brass alloy of claim 1, wherein Pb and Fe as the unavoidable impurities, the content of Pb is less than 0.02wt% and the content of Fe is less than 0.05wt%.
6. A manufacturing method of the lead-free free-cutting phosphorous brass alloy of claim 1, wherein when the melt of the invented alloy reaches a temperature of to 1000 degrees Celsius, the melt is poured into ingot molds to form ingots for further processing.
7. A manufacturing method of the lead-free free-cutting phosphorous brass alloy of claim 1, wherein the ingots are extruded at a temperature among 550 to 700 degrees Celsius for about 1 hour with an elongation coefficient of greater than 30.
8. A manufacturing method of the lead-free free-cutting phosphorous brass alloy of claim 1, wherein the ingots are forged at a temperature among 570 to 680 degrees Celsius.
9. A manufacturing method of the lead-free free-cutting phosphorous brass alloy of claim 1, wherein the ingots are remelted and cast at a temperature among 980 to 1010 degrees Celsius at a pressure of 0.3 to 0.5 Mpa.
CA2639301A 2008-06-11 2008-09-30 Lead-free free-cutting phosphorous brass alloy and its manufacturing method Expired - Fee Related CA2639301C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2008101108198A CN101285138B (en) 2008-06-11 2008-06-11 Leadless and free-cutting phosphorus-brass alloy and manufacturing method thereof
CN200810110819.8 2008-06-11
US20811708A 2008-09-10 2008-09-10
US12/208,117 2008-09-10

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2639301A1 true CA2639301A1 (en) 2008-12-09
CA2639301C CA2639301C (en) 2010-01-26

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA2639301A Expired - Fee Related CA2639301C (en) 2008-06-11 2008-09-30 Lead-free free-cutting phosphorous brass alloy and its manufacturing method

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US20090311126A1 (en)
EP (1) EP2133438B1 (en)
CN (1) CN101285138B (en)
AT (1) ATE547541T1 (en)
CA (1) CA2639301C (en)
PL (1) PL2133438T3 (en)

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TWI398532B (en) 2010-01-22 2013-06-11 Modern Islands Co Ltd Lead-free brass alloy
CN102477495B (en) * 2010-11-27 2015-11-18 湖南特力新材料有限公司 A kind of unleaded preparation method without bismuth free-cutting brass
CN102978435A (en) * 2011-09-02 2013-03-20 摩登岛股份有限公司 Environmentally friendly brass alloy
US8721765B2 (en) * 2011-11-14 2014-05-13 Mueller Industries, Inc. Lead free dezincification alloy and method of making same
CN104831117B (en) * 2013-11-04 2016-11-30 吴丽清 A kind of method preparing Copper Alloy Valve
CN105950905B (en) * 2015-10-16 2018-11-02 九牧厨卫股份有限公司 A kind of high zinc silicon brass alloy of low lead and preparation method thereof
CN105603250B (en) * 2016-03-28 2017-05-03 上海理工大学 Seawater corrosion-resistant copper alloy and preparation method thereof
CN109439957B (en) * 2018-11-29 2022-10-04 路达(厦门)工业有限公司 Low-cost brass alloy with excellent hot forging performance and manufacturing method thereof
CN109266900A (en) * 2018-12-07 2019-01-25 宁波艾维洁具有限公司 A kind of Anti-dezincificationyellow yellow brass alloy of lead-free corrosion resistant and preparation method thereof
CN110938761B (en) * 2019-12-31 2022-08-09 九牧厨卫股份有限公司 Low-lead free-cutting magnesium brass alloy and preparation method thereof

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE547541T1 (en) 2012-03-15
CN101285138A (en) 2008-10-15
EP2133438A1 (en) 2009-12-16
EP2133438B1 (en) 2012-02-29
PL2133438T3 (en) 2012-08-31
CN101285138B (en) 2010-09-08
CA2639301C (en) 2010-01-26
US20090311126A1 (en) 2009-12-17

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