CA2579828C - Procede de changement d'indice de refraction au niveau du noyau d'une fibre a cristal photonique par rayonnement laser - Google Patents

Procede de changement d'indice de refraction au niveau du noyau d'une fibre a cristal photonique par rayonnement laser Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CA2579828C
CA2579828C CA2579828A CA2579828A CA2579828C CA 2579828 C CA2579828 C CA 2579828C CA 2579828 A CA2579828 A CA 2579828A CA 2579828 A CA2579828 A CA 2579828A CA 2579828 C CA2579828 C CA 2579828C
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
photonic crystal
pcf
fiber
optical fiber
region
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CA2579828A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
CA2579828A1 (fr
Inventor
Stephen J. Mihailov
Dan Grobnic
Huimin Ding
Robert B. Walker
Christopher W. Smelser
Ping Lu
Xiaoli Dai
Gino Cuglietta
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
National Research Council of Canada
Original Assignee
National Research Council of Canada
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by National Research Council of Canada filed Critical National Research Council of Canada
Priority to CA2579828A priority Critical patent/CA2579828C/fr
Publication of CA2579828A1 publication Critical patent/CA2579828A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA2579828C publication Critical patent/CA2579828C/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/02Optical fibres with cladding with or without a coating
    • G02B6/02295Microstructured optical fibre
    • G02B6/02314Plurality of longitudinal structures extending along optical fibre axis, e.g. holes
    • G02B6/02342Plurality of longitudinal structures extending along optical fibre axis, e.g. holes characterised by cladding features, i.e. light confining region
    • G02B6/02376Longitudinal variation along fibre axis direction, e.g. tapered holes
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/02Optical fibres with cladding with or without a coating
    • G02B6/02057Optical fibres with cladding with or without a coating comprising gratings
    • G02B6/02076Refractive index modulation gratings, e.g. Bragg gratings
    • G02B6/02123Refractive index modulation gratings, e.g. Bragg gratings characterised by the method of manufacture of the grating
    • G02B6/02133Refractive index modulation gratings, e.g. Bragg gratings characterised by the method of manufacture of the grating using beam interference
    • G02B6/02138Refractive index modulation gratings, e.g. Bragg gratings characterised by the method of manufacture of the grating using beam interference based on illuminating a phase mask
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/02Optical fibres with cladding with or without a coating
    • G02B6/02295Microstructured optical fibre
    • G02B6/02314Plurality of longitudinal structures extending along optical fibre axis, e.g. holes
    • G02B6/02385Comprising liquid, e.g. fluid filled holes

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Diffracting Gratings Or Hologram Optical Elements (AREA)
  • Optical Fibers, Optical Fiber Cores, And Optical Fiber Bundles (AREA)

Abstract

Les réseaux de Bragg sur fibre ont été gravés en fibres à cristaux photoniques de silice pure et en cônes de fibre à cristaux avec un rayonnement infrarouge de 125 fs, 800 nm. De hautes réflectivités ont été atteintes avec un temps d'exposition court dans les cônes de fibre. Les réflexions du réseau en multimode et en mode simple ont été réalisées dans les cônes de fibre. En effilant les fibres à cristaux photoniques, la diffusion a été réduite et la lumière à l'extérieur des fibres a pu atteindre le niveau requis pour graver un réseau.
CA2579828A 2007-02-23 2007-02-23 Procede de changement d'indice de refraction au niveau du noyau d'une fibre a cristal photonique par rayonnement laser Active CA2579828C (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CA2579828A CA2579828C (fr) 2007-02-23 2007-02-23 Procede de changement d'indice de refraction au niveau du noyau d'une fibre a cristal photonique par rayonnement laser

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CA2579828A CA2579828C (fr) 2007-02-23 2007-02-23 Procede de changement d'indice de refraction au niveau du noyau d'une fibre a cristal photonique par rayonnement laser

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2579828A1 CA2579828A1 (fr) 2008-08-23
CA2579828C true CA2579828C (fr) 2014-06-03

Family

ID=39709153

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA2579828A Active CA2579828C (fr) 2007-02-23 2007-02-23 Procede de changement d'indice de refraction au niveau du noyau d'une fibre a cristal photonique par rayonnement laser

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CA (1) CA2579828C (fr)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2348001A2 (fr) 2008-07-11 2011-07-27 NKT Photonics A/S Prolongation de la durée de vie et améliorations de performance de fibres optiques via le chargement
WO2016095923A1 (fr) 2014-12-18 2016-06-23 Nkt Photonics A/S Fibre à cristal photonique, son procédé de production et source lumineuse de supercontinuum
CN107219198B (zh) * 2017-06-30 2023-03-07 深圳大学 折射率传感器、其制备方法及折射率检测装置
CN109799200A (zh) * 2018-12-27 2019-05-24 北京信息科技大学 基于光纤拉锥与纤芯失配熔接的折射率光纤传感器
CN113281832A (zh) * 2020-02-19 2021-08-20 天津大学 光片生成器、光纤以及成像系统

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA2579828A1 (fr) 2008-08-23

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US7483615B2 (en) Method of changing the refractive index in a region of a core of a photonic crystal fiber using a laser
Thomas et al. Femtosecond pulse written fiber gratings: a new avenue to integrated fiber technology
Mihailov et al. Bragg grating inscription in various optical fibers with femtosecond infrared lasers and a phase mask
JP5943328B2 (ja) 中空コアのファイバテーパを用いる装置および方法
Eggleton et al. Cladding-mode-resonances in air-silica microstructure optical fibers
US20190193208A1 (en) Femtosecond laser inscription
EP1591809B1 (fr) Capteur à fibre optique comprenant des réseaux de Bragg sur fibre rétro-réflechissantes
US7689087B2 (en) Method of changing the birefringence of an optical waveguide by laser modification of the cladding
US7379643B2 (en) Optical fiber sensor based on retro-reflective fiber Bragg gratings
Cusano et al. Microstructured fiber Bragg gratings
Mihailov et al. Femtosecond IR laser fabrication of Bragg gratings in photonic crystal fibers and tapers
US20040184734A1 (en) Bragg grating and method of producing a bragg grating using an ultrafast laser
EP1462831B1 (fr) Réseau de Bragg et méthode de fabrication d'un réseau de Bragg utilisant un laser ultra-rapide
US9335468B2 (en) Fiber bragg grating in micro/nanofiber and method of producing the same
US20050232541A1 (en) Optical fiber sensor based on retro-reflective fiber bragg gratings
US10845533B2 (en) Writing of high mechanical strength fiber bragg gratings using ultrafast pulses and a phase mask
US20090194891A1 (en) Long period gratings on hollow-core fibers
Dostovalov et al. Femtosecond-pulse inscribed FBGs for mode selection in multimode fiber lasers
CA2579828C (fr) Procede de changement d'indice de refraction au niveau du noyau d'une fibre a cristal photonique par rayonnement laser
Bao et al. Sensing characteristics for a fiber Bragg grating inscribed over a fiber core and cladding
Mihailov et al. Induced Bragg gratings in optical fibers and waveguides using an ultrafast infrared laser and a phase mask
US8160412B2 (en) Microhole-structured long period fiber grating
US20240012195A1 (en) Low scattering loss high temperature stable fiber bragg grating sensor based on micropore formation and method for producing same
Beresna In-fiber devices via laser direct writing
CA2638136C (fr) Methode permettant de changer la birefringence d'un guide d'ondes optique par modification au laser de la gaine

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
EEER Examination request