CA2522280A1 - Turbine eolienne a prise de force par entrainement par friction sur le bord exterieur - Google Patents

Turbine eolienne a prise de force par entrainement par friction sur le bord exterieur Download PDF

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Publication number
CA2522280A1
CA2522280A1 CA002522280A CA2522280A CA2522280A1 CA 2522280 A1 CA2522280 A1 CA 2522280A1 CA 002522280 A CA002522280 A CA 002522280A CA 2522280 A CA2522280 A CA 2522280A CA 2522280 A1 CA2522280 A1 CA 2522280A1
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
turbine
ring
wind
wind turbine
rotators
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Abandoned
Application number
CA002522280A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Paul H. F. Merswolke
Charles Fredrich Meyer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
New World Generation Inc
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of CA2522280A1 publication Critical patent/CA2522280A1/fr
Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D7/00—Controlling wind motors 
    • F03D7/02—Controlling wind motors  the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor
    • F03D7/022—Adjusting aerodynamic properties of the blades
    • F03D7/0224—Adjusting blade pitch
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D1/00—Wind motors with rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor 
    • F03D1/06—Rotors
    • F03D1/0608—Rotors characterised by their aerodynamic shape
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D13/00—Assembly, mounting or commissioning of wind motors; Arrangements specially adapted for transporting wind motor components
    • F03D13/20—Arrangements for mounting or supporting wind motors; Masts or towers for wind motors
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D15/00—Transmission of mechanical power
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D7/00—Controlling wind motors 
    • F03D7/02—Controlling wind motors  the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor
    • F03D7/0204—Controlling wind motors  the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor for orientation in relation to wind direction
    • F03D7/0208—Orientating out of wind
    • F03D7/0212—Orientating out of wind the rotating axis remaining horizontal
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D7/00—Controlling wind motors 
    • F03D7/02—Controlling wind motors  the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor
    • F03D7/0264—Controlling wind motors  the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor for stopping; controlling in emergency situations
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D9/00—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
    • F03D9/10—Combinations of wind motors with apparatus storing energy
    • F03D9/17—Combinations of wind motors with apparatus storing energy storing energy in pressurised fluids
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D9/00—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
    • F03D9/20—Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus
    • F03D9/25—Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus the apparatus being an electrical generator
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D9/00—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
    • F03D9/20—Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus
    • F03D9/28—Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus the apparatus being a pump or a compressor
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2240/00—Components
    • F05B2240/20—Rotors
    • F05B2240/21—Rotors for wind turbines
    • F05B2240/221—Rotors for wind turbines with horizontal axis
    • F05B2240/2211—Rotors for wind turbines with horizontal axis of the multibladed, low speed, e.g. "American farm" type
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2260/00—Function
    • F05B2260/40—Transmission of power
    • F05B2260/402—Transmission of power through friction drives
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2260/00—Function
    • F05B2260/90—Braking
    • F05B2260/902—Braking using frictional mechanical forces
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2270/00—Control
    • F05B2270/10—Purpose of the control system
    • F05B2270/1016—Purpose of the control system in variable speed operation
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2270/00—Control
    • F05B2270/30—Control parameters, e.g. input parameters
    • F05B2270/32—Wind speeds
    • F05B2270/3201—"cut-off" or "shut-down" wind speed
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2270/00—Control
    • F05B2270/30—Control parameters, e.g. input parameters
    • F05B2270/321—Wind directions
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70—Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70—Wind energy
    • Y02E10/728—Onshore wind turbines
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/16—Mechanical energy storage, e.g. flywheels or pressurised fluids
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E70/00—Other energy conversion or management systems reducing GHG emissions
    • Y02E70/30—Systems combining energy storage with energy generation of non-fossil origin

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Wind Motors (AREA)
CA002522280A 2003-04-17 2004-04-19 Turbine eolienne a prise de force par entrainement par friction sur le bord exterieur Abandoned CA2522280A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US46332903P 2003-04-17 2003-04-17
US60/463,329 2003-04-17
PCT/CA2004/000589 WO2004092580A1 (fr) 2003-04-17 2004-04-19 Turbine eolienne a prise de force par entrainement par friction sur le bord exterieur

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2522280A1 true CA2522280A1 (fr) 2004-10-28

Family

ID=33300065

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA002522280A Abandoned CA2522280A1 (fr) 2003-04-17 2004-04-19 Turbine eolienne a prise de force par entrainement par friction sur le bord exterieur

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US20060275121A1 (fr)
CA (1) CA2522280A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2004092580A1 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2008134859A1 (fr) * 2007-05-04 2008-11-13 Turbines Eoliennes Vertica Inc. Système de transmission de puissance pour éolienne
WO2016154757A1 (fr) * 2015-03-31 2016-10-06 Farrant Harvard M Turbine éolienne à profils aérodynamiques multiples à boucle fermée

Families Citing this family (43)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2005057008A1 (fr) * 2003-12-09 2005-06-23 New World Generation Inc. Éolienne pour produire de l'électricité
DE102004020835B4 (de) * 2004-04-28 2006-04-20 Möhring, Manfred, Dr.rer.nat. Windkraftanlage nach dem Windmühlenprinzip mit zusätzlicher endseitiger Flügellagerung
US7476985B2 (en) * 2005-07-22 2009-01-13 Gamesa Innovation & Technology, S.L. Method of operating a wind turbine
EP2115298B1 (fr) * 2007-01-17 2020-11-18 New World Generation Inc. Éolienne mulit-génératrice et procédé de fonctionnement
DE102007010561A1 (de) * 2007-03-05 2008-09-11 Möhring, Manfred, Dr. Windkraftanlage mit zusätzlicher endseitiger Flügellagerung
JP4939286B2 (ja) * 2007-04-10 2012-05-23 三菱重工業株式会社 風力発電装置及びその制御方法
CN100467862C (zh) * 2007-05-08 2009-03-11 戚永维 抗强风风力发电机
NO20075383A (no) * 2007-10-22 2008-10-13 In Motion As Regulering av tyngre maskiner
ES2633293T3 (es) * 2007-11-30 2017-09-20 Vestas Wind Systems A/S Una turbina eólica, un procedimiento para controlar una turbina eólica y su uso
DE102008015814B4 (de) * 2008-03-27 2010-08-26 Herbert Radermacher Windradanlage zur Energieerzeugung
US8053919B1 (en) 2008-05-31 2011-11-08 Himanshu Sheth Wind turbine power generator
CN102123910B (zh) * 2008-06-16 2015-03-25 威廉·R.·理查兹 装有箍圈的涡轮机
WO2010021735A2 (fr) 2008-08-22 2010-02-25 Natural Power Concepts, Inc. Éolienne décorative ayant un aspect de type flamme
EP2326837A2 (fr) * 2008-08-31 2011-06-01 Vestas Wind Systems A/S Eolienne comprenant un système de surveillance d' isolation
WO2010043136A1 (fr) * 2008-10-15 2010-04-22 Dong Yuquan Eolienne
JP5199828B2 (ja) * 2008-10-29 2013-05-15 三菱重工業株式会社 風力発電装置及びその制御方法
US20100111697A1 (en) * 2008-11-05 2010-05-06 Frontline Aerospace, Inc Wind energy generation device
US8334610B2 (en) * 2009-02-13 2012-12-18 Robert Migliori Gearless pitch control mechanism for starting, stopping and regulating the power output of wind turbines without the use of a brake
US8109727B2 (en) 2009-04-20 2012-02-07 Barber Gerald L Wind turbine
US8373298B2 (en) * 2009-04-20 2013-02-12 Gerald L. Barber Electrical generator for wind turbine
US8134251B2 (en) * 2009-04-20 2012-03-13 Barber Gerald L Wind turbine
US8258645B2 (en) * 2009-04-20 2012-09-04 Barber Gerald L Wind turbine with sail extensions
US8174142B2 (en) * 2009-04-20 2012-05-08 Barber Gerald L Wind turbine with paired generators
US8164212B2 (en) * 2009-04-20 2012-04-24 Barber Gerald L Floating wind turbine with turbine anchor
US8328515B2 (en) * 2009-05-26 2012-12-11 Guirguis Saad Dawoud Wind power device
US20120134823A1 (en) * 2009-12-07 2012-05-31 Tully Daniel F Wind Turbine
ES2361986B1 (es) * 2009-12-14 2012-03-28 Manuel Torres Mart�?Nez Sistema aerogenerador eólico-hidr�?ulico de caudal variable por revolución y presión constante.
CN102251917A (zh) * 2011-06-23 2011-11-23 杨建新 转盘转叶式风力发电机组
ITMI20112229A1 (it) * 2011-12-06 2013-06-07 Uni Degli Studi Brescia Generatore eolico ad asse orizzontale.
US8933576B2 (en) * 2012-05-02 2015-01-13 United Technologies Corporation Hybrid friction wheel gearbox drivetrain for wind turbine applications
GB201209697D0 (en) * 2012-05-31 2012-07-18 Airbus Uk Ltd Method of coupling aerofoil surface structures and an aerofoil assembly
US20130343887A1 (en) * 2012-06-25 2013-12-26 Richard A. Himmelmann Variable Speed Friction Wheel Drive Train for Wind Turbines
FR2975445A1 (fr) * 2012-08-13 2012-11-23 Pierre Benhaiem Aerogenerateur a entrainement circonferentiel
CA2898599A1 (fr) * 2013-02-24 2014-08-28 Andrew D. Copeland Commande de deplacement d'arbre
CN103291554A (zh) * 2013-06-28 2013-09-11 苏州市牛勿耳关电器科技有限公司 一种物联网风力发电机
US9995277B2 (en) 2014-07-31 2018-06-12 General Electric Company System and method for controlling the operation of wind turbines
DE102015203629A1 (de) * 2015-03-02 2016-09-08 Wobben Properties Gmbh Verfahren zum Betreiben einer Windenergieanlage
US10024304B2 (en) 2015-05-21 2018-07-17 General Electric Company System and methods for controlling noise propagation of wind turbines
FR3052816B1 (fr) * 2016-06-16 2018-07-27 Soletanche Freyssinet Procede pour manoeuvrer une pale d'eolienne
CN108488037B (zh) * 2018-03-01 2019-07-19 北京金风科创风电设备有限公司 防飞车控制方法和装置、风力发电机组
DE102018129867A1 (de) 2018-11-27 2020-05-28 Wobben Properties Gmbh Verfahren zum Steuern einer Windenergieanlage
DK3705718T3 (da) * 2019-03-07 2022-09-12 Siemens Gamesa Renewable Energy As Samling af en tårnsektion af et vindmølletårn
IT202100002117A1 (it) * 2021-02-02 2022-08-02 Angelo Rampanti Innovativa centrale eolica

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2008134859A1 (fr) * 2007-05-04 2008-11-13 Turbines Eoliennes Vertica Inc. Système de transmission de puissance pour éolienne
WO2016154757A1 (fr) * 2015-03-31 2016-10-06 Farrant Harvard M Turbine éolienne à profils aérodynamiques multiples à boucle fermée
US10683841B2 (en) 2015-03-31 2020-06-16 Harvard M. Farrant Closed loop multiple airfoil wind turbine

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20060275121A1 (en) 2006-12-07
WO2004092580A1 (fr) 2004-10-28

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