CA2490471A1 - Snow guard - Google Patents

Snow guard Download PDF

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Publication number
CA2490471A1
CA2490471A1 CA002490471A CA2490471A CA2490471A1 CA 2490471 A1 CA2490471 A1 CA 2490471A1 CA 002490471 A CA002490471 A CA 002490471A CA 2490471 A CA2490471 A CA 2490471A CA 2490471 A1 CA2490471 A1 CA 2490471A1
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
resilient body
slot
snow guard
apertures
pair
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Abandoned
Application number
CA002490471A
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Mark J. Verkamp
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of CA2490471A1 publication Critical patent/CA2490471A1/en
Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D13/00Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage; Sky-lights
    • E04D13/10Snow traps ; Removing snow from roofs; Snow melters

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)

Abstract

A snow guard including a resilient body with a slot for receiving a portion of a standing seam of a metal roof. The resilient body has a pair of apertures on opposite sides of the slot into which can be inserted the jaws of a tool for manipulating the resilient body to selectively widen the slot to facilitate the installation of the snow guard upon the standing seam of a metal roof. The resilient body also has a number of teeth projecting into the slot adjacent each of the apertures for gripping the standing seam of a metal roof positioned within the slot. A pair of wings extends outwardly from the resilient body for impeding the downward movement of snow and ice on a roof.

Description

SNOW GUARD
FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates 4generally to static structures and, more particularly, to ~ covers with projecting restrainers, e.g., snow stops.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
Snow and ice have a tendency to slide from sloping roofs. While it is desirable for a roof shed frozen precipitation, a sheet of falling ice can pull a gutter from its moorings and cause 1 o ~ bodily injury to passersby. In an effort to resolve these problems, snow guards have been to prevent large blocks of snow and ice from sliding rapidly from roofs and putting excessive weight upon gutters and downspouts.
Snow guards employed with metal roofs have traditionally employed set screws driven against the roofs' standing seams to anchor them in place. While effective, these snow guards l,lare relatively costly to manufacture and time-consuming to install.
Further, set screws have tendency to damage the roofs that they engage and may; in some cases, lead to roof leaks.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
In light of the problems associated with known snow guards, particularly those used with ~ metal roofs, it is a principal object of the invention to a provided snow guard that can be attached to a standing seam without resort to set screws or other threaded fasteners and is not injurious to I I metal roofs.
It is another object of the invention to provide a snow guard of the type described that can be securely fastened to' the standing seam of a metal roof in a matter of seconds. If placement is 2 5 ~ ~ not made perfectly the first time, the snow guard can be easily repositioned.

It is a further object of the invention to provide a snow guard that is intuitive to use and can be installed by unskilled laborers after only a few minutes of instruction.
It is an object of the invention to provide improved elements and arrangements thereof in ~a snow guard for the purposes described that is lightweight in construction, inexpensive to ~ manufacture, and dependable in use.
Briefly, the snow guard in accordance with this invention achieves the intended objects featuring a resilient body with a pair of wings extending outwardly therefrom.
The resilient iy includes a pair of rectangular plates positioned side-by-side so as to define a slot. Each the plates has an aperture for receiving the jaws of the tool capable of spreading the plates 1 o apart. A number of teeth are positioned adjacent each aperture for engaging the standing seam of a metal roof. Each of the teeth projects into the slot and toward one end of the body. A
connects the tops of the plates. Each of'the wings is secured to a respective one of plates at the end thereof away from which the teeth project.
The foregoing and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will : I (become readily apparent upon further review of the following detailed description of the embodiment as illustrated in the accompanying drawings.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
The present invention may be more readily described with reference to the accompanying ~ drawings, in which:
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a snow guard in accordance with the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a side view of the snow guard of FIG. 1.
FIG. 3 is a bottom view of the snow guard with portions broken away to reveal details thereof.

c FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a snow guard assembly mounted upon the standing seam a metal roof with portions of the assembly and roof being broken away.
FIG. S is a side view of the snow guard being pulled open by a hand tool in preparation mounting.
I I FIG. 6 is a top view of the blank used to form the snow guard.
Similar reference characters denote corresponding features consistently throughout the drawings.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
~ ~ Referring now to the FIGS., a snow guard in accordance with the present invention is at 10. Snow guard 10 includes a resilient body 12 having a slot 14 for receiving a of a standing seam 16 of a metal roof 18. A pair of apertures 20 is provided in body 12 for manipulating body 12 to selectively widen slot 14 to facilitate the installation of snow 10 upon standing seam 16. A number of teeth 22 project inwardly from body 12 into ~~ slot 14 to firmly grip standing seam 16. A pair of wings 24 extends outwardly from body 12 to impede the downward movement of snow on roof 18.
Body 12 includes a pair of rectangular plates 26 that are positioned side-by-side. Plates 26 have a height that is somewhat greater than that of seam 16. The width of plates 26 is about one and one half times their height. Plates 26 have a thickness of about 1 / 16 inch ( 1. 5 . I I~>
One aperture 20 penetrates the bottom of each plate 26. Each aperture 20 is configured to easily receive one of the jaws 28 of a hand tool 30 that is capable of pulling plates 26 away from one another. Thus, the portion of each plate 26 defining the bottom of each aperture 20 3 ' . ~~
projects outwardly so as to define a. protruding lip 32 that permits the smooth insertion and of one of jaws 28. Further, each aperture 20 is elongated to permit an even distribution of force to be applied to plates 26 by tool 30.
Each plate 26 is provided with a plurality of teeth 22. Teeth 22 are positioned above I laperture 20 to engage seam 16 immediately below its relatively stiff apex.
Teeth 22 extend in a spaced-apart manner from one end of the plate 26 to the other to ensure a strong grip upon seam 16.
Teeth 22 are triangular in outline. Each tooth 22 has a wide base that falls within a I IPI~e that is substantially parallel to wings 24 and that measures about 1/8 inch (3 mm) across.
~ ~ From its base, each tooth 22 tapers in width to a pointed tip that projects away from wings 24 and also about 1/8 inch (3 mm) into slot 14. Due to the relatively great thickness of teeth 22, they are neither easily deformed nor do they give up their grip upon seam 16 without difficulty. Thus, it is very hard to dislodge snow guard 10 from seam 16 without employing tool 30.
~ ~ An opening 34 is positioned adjacent to each tooth 22. Each opening 34 is triangular in outline, being substantially a mirror image of the adjacent tooth 22. Openings 34 enhance the flow of air through slot 14 to aid, albeit in a limited manner, in the cooling roof 18.
Plates 26 are connected together at their tops by a crosspiece 36 so as to provide body 12 with a cross section resembling an inverted "U". Crosspiece 36 is provided with a pair of .'~2 o spaced-apart holes 38 respectively positioned at its opposite ends.
Threaded fasteners (not shown) can be passed through holes 38 for the attachment of a snow-retaining rail 40 to snow guard 10.
4 ' .. II CA 02490471 2004-12-17 An alternative arrangement for securing rail 40 to snow guard 10 is shown in FIG. 5.
a clip 42 is employed rather than threaded fasteners. Clip 42 includes a pair of arms 44 at their tops by a crosspiece 46 in the manner of an inverted "U" . A finger jects inwardly from the bottom of each arm 44 and is adapted for snug insertion into an I aperture 20. When fingers 48 are positioned within apertures 20, the tops of arms 44 extend crosspiece 36 of snow guard 10. Transverse bores 50 in the tops of arms 44 snugly ve rail 40 so that rail 40 is rigidly secured to snow guard 10.
One wing 24 extends outwardly at right angles from the front end of each of plates 26.
ings 24 are substantially square in outline, having the same height as that of plates 26 and I (having about the same width as their height. The surface area provided to wings 24 is believed be adequate to prevent large masses of snow and ice, capable of causing great bodily injury, from sliding off roof 18.
The outer end of each wing 24 has a pair of bores 52. As shown, bores 52 and are itioned one above the other and have approximately the same diameter as that of holes 38.
I Bores 52 are provided for the attachment of signs, antennas and lightening rods (none, shown) to roof 18.
Snow guard 10 is formed by cutting and folding portions of a planar blank 54 that is a single piece of heavy gauge spring steel: First, apertures 20, holes 38 and bores 52 are made by cutting such at suitable locations in blank 54. Next, teeth 22 are made by cutting a plurality of 2 o I I V-shaped notches 56 in blank 54 and, then, folding the material within notches 56 downwardly along the fold lines 58 positioned across the front ends of notches 56. (It is the voids left within notches 56 by the production of teeth 22 that form openings 34.) Later, lips and 32 are made by a the portions of blank 54 bounded by apertures 20 and fold lines 60 slightly upward.
ow, body 12 is given its inverted U-shape by making a right angle bends along fold lines 62 on sides of holes 38. Finally, outstretched wings 24 are provided to snow guard 10 by the material separated from plates 26 by fold lines 64 outwardly. The resulting snow ~ guard 10 is ready to use although powder coating is recommended to prolong its useful life.
The use of snow guard 10 is straightforward. First, the jaws 28 of tool 30 are inserted into apertures 20 on opposite sides of body 12. Next, the handles 66 of tool 30 are squeezed spreading jaws 28 and temporarily spreading plates 26 from one another. This action takes slot 14 from its normal, narrow, seam-clamping width illustrated by the solid line 1 o position shown most clearly in FIG. 4 to a wide, seam-releasing width shown in FIG. 6.
Snow guard 10 can now be easily positioned upon standing seam 16 with wings 24 on the side. When the pressure on the handles 66 is released, body 12 springs back to its configuration. By withdrawing jaws 28 from apertures 20, installation of snow upon standing seam 16 is completed.
~ ~ Snow guard 10 can be enhanced with the addition of snow-retaining rail 40 and attachment clip 42. To do this, arms 44 are first spread away from one by the application of a prying force from jaws 28 of tool 30. Next, forgers 48 are positioned within apertures 20 of the seam-mounted snow guard 10 and tool 30 is disengaged from clip 42. Finally, rail 40 is extended through transverse bores 50 in the top of clip 42 and through the clips 42 secured to 2 0 ~ ~ adjacent snow guards 10 on roof 18. The resulting snow guard assembly is capable of supporting very heavy loads of snow and ice without damage to roof 18.
While snow guard 10 has been described with a high degree of particularity, it will be by those skilled in the art that modifications can be made to it. Therefore, it is to be that the present invention is not limited strictly to snow guard 10 described above, encompasses any and all embodiments of a snow guard within the scope of the following S
7 .

Claims (5)

1. A snow guard, comprising:
a resilient body having a slot for receiving a portion of a standing seam of a metal roof, said resilient body also having a pair of apertures on opposite sides of said slot into which can be inserted the jaws of a tool for manipulating said resilient body to selectively widen said slot to facilitate the installation of said snow guard upon the standing seam of a metal roof, said resilient body further having a plurality of teeth projecting into said slot adjacent each of said apertures for gripping the standing seam of a metal roof positioned within said slot; and, a pair of wings extending outwardly from said resilient body for impeding the downward movement of matter on a roof.
2. The snow guard according to claim 1 wherein said resilient body and said wings are integrally formed from a single sheet of spring steel.
3. The snow guard according to claim 1 wherein said resilient body further includes a protruding lip beneath each of said apertures for guiding the jaws of a tool into said apertures.
4. A snow guard, comprising:
a resilient body including:
a pair of rectangular plates being positioned side-by-side so as to define a slot therebetween, each of said plates having:
an aperture therein for receiving the jaws of the tool capable of spreading said plates away from one another;
opposed ends; and, a plurality of teeth being positioned adjacent said aperture for engaging the standing seam of a metal roof, each of said teeth projecting into said slot and toward one of said opposed ends;
a crosspiece connecting the tops of said rectangular plates; and, a pair of wings extending outwardly from said resilient body, each of said wings being secured to a respective one of said rectangular plates at the end thereof away from which said teeth project.
5. A snow guard assembly, comprising:
a snow guard including:
a resilient body having a slot for receiving a portion of a standing seam of a metal roof, said resilient body also having a pair of apertures on opposite sides of said slot into which can be inserted the jaws of a tool for manipulating said resilient body to selectively widen said slot to facilitate the installation of said snow guard upon the standing seam of a metal roof, said resilient body further having a plurality of teeth projecting into said slot adjacent each of said apertures for gripping the standing seam of a metal roof positioned within said slot; and, a pair of wings extending outwardly from said resilient body for impeding the downward movement of matter on a roof; and, a clip releasably fastened to said snow guard, said clip including:
a pair of arms positioned on opposite sides of said resilient body, each of said arms having a transverse bore in the top thereof;
a crosspiece connecting the tops of said arms together;
a finger projecting from the bottom of each of said arms into a respective one of said apertures in said resilient body; and, a snow-retaining rail slidably extending through said transverse bore in each of said arms of said clip.
CA002490471A 2004-08-10 2004-12-17 Snow guard Abandoned CA2490471A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US10/959,997 2004-08-10
US10/959,997 US20060075691A1 (en) 2004-10-08 2004-10-08 Snow guard

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2490471A1 true CA2490471A1 (en) 2006-02-10

Family

ID=35851901

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA002490471A Abandoned CA2490471A1 (en) 2004-08-10 2004-12-17 Snow guard

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US (1) US20060075691A1 (en)
CA (1) CA2490471A1 (en)

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US20100171016A1 (en) * 2008-12-05 2010-07-08 Haddock Robert M M Cross member mounting adapter
DE102009055211A1 (en) * 2009-12-22 2011-06-30 Treiber, Rudolf, Dipl.-Ing., 71634 clamping plate
US10054336B2 (en) 2010-03-03 2018-08-21 Robert M. M. Haddock Photovoltaic module mounting assembly
US9611652B2 (en) 2011-02-25 2017-04-04 Dustin M. M. Haddock Mounting device for building surfaces having elongated mounting slot
US20130168525A1 (en) 2011-12-29 2013-07-04 Dustin M.M. Haddock Mounting device for nail strip panels
US9926704B1 (en) * 2014-01-31 2018-03-27 David Carl Nowacek Roof panel system and hanger method for installation
DE202014104449U1 (en) * 2014-09-18 2014-10-01 Alois Anetsberger Assembly and holding device for snow catcher pipes on metal roofs
WO2018023016A1 (en) 2016-07-29 2018-02-01 Haddock Dustin M M Trapezoidal rib mounting bracket with flexible legs
US10781598B2 (en) * 2016-10-06 2020-09-22 Crown Castle USA, Inc. Combination step bolt and fall protection anchorage assemblies
WO2018081722A1 (en) 2016-10-31 2018-05-03 Haddock Dustin M M Metal panel electrical bonding clip
US11774143B2 (en) 2017-10-09 2023-10-03 Rmh Tech Llc Rail assembly with invertible side-mount adapter for direct and indirect mounting applications
US10676933B2 (en) * 2018-01-23 2020-06-09 Jeffrey Van Leuven Snow brake anchoring system and method
NZ768908A (en) 2018-03-21 2021-07-30 Rmh Tech Llc Pv module mounting assembly with clamp/standoff arrangement
WO2020124011A1 (en) 2018-12-14 2020-06-18 Rmh Tech Llc Mounting device for nail strip panels
AU2021239839A1 (en) 2020-03-16 2022-10-06 Rmh Tech Llc Mounting device for a metal roof
US11041310B1 (en) 2020-03-17 2021-06-22 Rmh Tech Llc Mounting device for controlling uplift of a metal roof

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US386316A (en) * 1888-07-17 Roofing
US529774A (en) * 1894-11-27 John baird
US884850A (en) * 1907-12-06 1908-04-14 Francis A Peter Snow guard or fender for roofs.
US933784A (en) * 1909-03-22 1909-09-14 Francis A Peter Snow-guard.
US1508844A (en) * 1924-04-24 1924-09-16 Berger Brothers Co Snow guard
US3063201A (en) * 1958-07-28 1962-11-13 John V Rylander Roof construction
US5282340A (en) * 1991-12-11 1994-02-01 Real Tool, Inc. Snow brake
US5522185A (en) * 1992-05-07 1996-06-04 Real-Tool, Inc. Snow stop
USD351989S (en) * 1992-05-07 1994-11-01 Real Tool, Inc. Snow stop
US5271194A (en) * 1992-06-09 1993-12-21 Drew Donald A Mechanism for preventing snow from sliding off roofs
US5715640A (en) * 1992-07-13 1998-02-10 Haddock; Robert M. M. Mounting device for controlling uplift of a metal roof
USD372421S (en) * 1994-09-23 1996-08-06 Real-Tool, Inc. Heavy duty snow stop
US5613328A (en) * 1995-02-21 1997-03-25 Alley; F. William Snow guard for a metal roof
US5609326A (en) * 1995-06-16 1997-03-11 Stearns; Brian C. Impervious membranous roof snow fence system
US5664374A (en) * 1996-04-25 1997-09-09 Lee; Vicki Parker Snow guard with reinforced snow-stop and gusseted brace
US6256934B1 (en) * 1999-06-30 2001-07-10 F. William Alley Snow guard system having mounting block and clamping pad for securing to a roof seam
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US6647671B1 (en) * 2001-09-11 2003-11-18 F. William Alley Snow guard mounting assembly with a levered locking mechanism

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Publication number Publication date
US20060075691A1 (en) 2006-04-13

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
FZDE Discontinued