CA2488622A1 - Airbag and method for producing an airbag - Google Patents

Airbag and method for producing an airbag Download PDF

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Publication number
CA2488622A1
CA2488622A1 CA002488622A CA2488622A CA2488622A1 CA 2488622 A1 CA2488622 A1 CA 2488622A1 CA 002488622 A CA002488622 A CA 002488622A CA 2488622 A CA2488622 A CA 2488622A CA 2488622 A1 CA2488622 A1 CA 2488622A1
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
air bag
set forth
plies
films
fabric
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CA002488622A
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
CA2488622C (en
Inventor
Johann Berger
Holger Saint-Denis
Norbert Huber
Joerg Ruschulte
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Global Safety Textiles GmbH
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of CA2488622A1 publication Critical patent/CA2488622A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA2488622C publication Critical patent/CA2488622C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R21/00Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
    • B60R21/02Occupant safety arrangements or fittings, e.g. crash pads
    • B60R21/16Inflatable occupant restraints or confinements designed to inflate upon impact or impending impact, e.g. air bags
    • B60R21/23Inflatable members
    • B60R21/235Inflatable members characterised by their material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/12Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin next to a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B38/00Ancillary operations in connection with laminating processes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/22Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
    • B32B5/24Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/26Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer another layer next to it also being fibrous or filamentary
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03DWOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D1/00Woven fabrics designed to make specified articles
    • D03D1/04Sack- or bag-like articles
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06NWALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N3/00Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
    • D06N3/0002Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the substrate
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06NWALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N3/00Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
    • D06N3/04Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06N3/10Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds with styrene-butadiene copolymerisation products or other synthetic rubbers or elastomers except polyurethanes
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06NWALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N3/00Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
    • D06N3/12Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. gelatine proteins
    • D06N3/121Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. gelatine proteins with polyesters, polycarbonates, alkyds
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06NWALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N3/00Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
    • D06N3/12Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. gelatine proteins
    • D06N3/125Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. gelatine proteins with polyamides
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06NWALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N3/00Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
    • D06N3/12Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. gelatine proteins
    • D06N3/128Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. gelatine proteins with silicon polymers
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06NWALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N3/00Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
    • D06N3/12Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. gelatine proteins
    • D06N3/14Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. gelatine proteins with polyurethanes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B38/00Ancillary operations in connection with laminating processes
    • B32B38/0012Mechanical treatment, e.g. roughening, deforming, stretching
    • B32B2038/0024Crushing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2305/00Condition, form or state of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2305/10Fibres of continuous length
    • B32B2305/18Fabrics, textiles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2310/00Treatment by energy or chemical effects
    • B32B2310/14Corona, ionisation, electrical discharge, plasma treatment
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B38/00Ancillary operations in connection with laminating processes
    • B32B38/0008Electrical discharge treatment, e.g. corona, plasma treatment; wave energy or particle radiation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R21/00Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
    • B60R21/02Occupant safety arrangements or fittings, e.g. crash pads
    • B60R21/16Inflatable occupant restraints or confinements designed to inflate upon impact or impending impact, e.g. air bags
    • B60R21/23Inflatable members
    • B60R21/235Inflatable members characterised by their material
    • B60R2021/23504Inflatable members characterised by their material characterised by material
    • B60R2021/23509Fabric
    • B60R2021/23514Fabric coated fabric

Abstract

The invention relates to a two-ply airbag consisting of a textile surface structure, said plies lying opposite one another and enclosing at least one chamber that can be filled with gas. The plies have surfaces that face outwards. The airbag is characterised in that coatings (1), which are suitab le for sealing and reinforcing the airbag, are applied to said surfaces.</SDOAB >

Claims (11)

1. An air bag comprising two non-gastight plies of a textile sheet fabric, the plies facing each other and enclosing at least one chamber that can be filed with gas, the plies having surfaces facing outwards, characterized in that said two plies comprise a fabric dictating the outer and inner structure of the air bag and that on each surface facing outwards one coating (1) is disposed for strengthening and rendering the air bag resistant to leakage.
2. The air bag as set forth in claim 1, characterized in that said coatings (1) consist of films keyed to the surfaces chemically, thermally or mechanically.
3. The air bag as set forth in claim 1, characterized in that the coatings (1) consist of plastics-sheathed threads of the fabric plies.
4. The air bag as set forth in claim 1, 2 or 3, characterized in that said textile sheet fabric is a woven (3).
5. The air bag as set forth in claim 1, 2 or 3, characterized in that said textile sheet fabric is a knit or a non-woven fleece.
6. The air bag as set forth in claim 4 or 5, characterized in that said textile sheet fabric comprises bicomponent yarns.
7. The air bag as set forth in any of the claims 1 to 4 or 6, characterized in that said textile sheet fabric is a thinned fabric, whose surface is laminated with a coating (1) or film.
8. A method of producing an air bag comprising two woven plies facing each other and enclosing at least one chamber that can be filled with gas, the plies having surfaces facing outwards, on which coatings, laminates, films or covering layers are deposited suitable for strengthening and/or rendering the air bag resistant to leakage, comprising the steps:

- weaving the air bag on a weaving machine controlled particularly by a Jacquard device, - hot rolling thermoplastics films on the surfaces, the keying points (2) in the fabric (3) being flattened by pressure in thus forming a larger contact surface for the films (1).
9. The method as set forth in claim 8, characterized in that said surfaces and/or coatings, laminates, films or covering layers are prepared at least in part by a corona treatment or by a plasma treatment or by fluorination before roll application of the films.
10. The method as set forth in claim 8 or 9, characterized in that films of polyamide, polyester, silicone, neoprene or polyurethane are laminated to said surfaces.
11. The method as set forth in claim 8, 9 or 10, characterized in that said surfaces are provided with a film of silicone which is in turn treated with fluorine gas.
CA2488622A 2002-06-04 2003-05-30 Airbag and method for producing an airbag Expired - Fee Related CA2488622C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10224771.4 2002-06-04
DE10224771A DE10224771A1 (en) 2002-06-04 2002-06-04 Airbag and method for manufacturing an airbag
PCT/EP2003/005697 WO2003101731A1 (en) 2002-06-04 2003-05-30 Airbag and method for producing an airbag

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2488622A1 true CA2488622A1 (en) 2003-12-11
CA2488622C CA2488622C (en) 2010-10-26

Family

ID=29594254

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA2488622A Expired - Fee Related CA2488622C (en) 2002-06-04 2003-05-30 Airbag and method for producing an airbag

Country Status (11)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1509394B1 (en)
JP (1) JP4746873B2 (en)
CN (1) CN100423936C (en)
AT (1) ATE337908T1 (en)
AU (1) AU2003232843A1 (en)
CA (1) CA2488622C (en)
DE (2) DE10224771A1 (en)
ES (1) ES2271633T3 (en)
PL (1) PL372051A1 (en)
PT (1) PT1509394E (en)
WO (1) WO2003101731A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1967422B1 (en) 2007-03-08 2012-04-18 nolax AG Airbag
EP2500454B1 (en) * 2011-03-16 2015-05-13 Autoliv Development AB A fabric for use in the manufacture of an inflatable air-bag
KR102253492B1 (en) * 2014-12-01 2021-05-18 현대모비스 주식회사 Driver airbag structure
JP6678420B2 (en) * 2015-02-06 2020-04-08 住商エアバッグ・システムズ株式会社 Woven airbag
WO2017135617A1 (en) * 2016-02-02 2017-08-10 이상근 Fabric having gas sheet having plurality of independent gas cells, and method for manufacturing same
US10391969B2 (en) * 2017-03-31 2019-08-27 Toyoda Gosei Co., Ltd. Heat-resistance increasing fabric sheet for airbag
EP3722085A1 (en) 2019-04-12 2020-10-14 Nitto Denko Corporation Multilayer films for airbag applications and related methods
EP3722086A1 (en) 2019-04-12 2020-10-14 Nitto Denko Corporation Multilayer films for airbag applications

Family Cites Families (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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JPH037337A (en) * 1989-06-05 1991-01-14 Tomoegawa Paper Co Ltd Base cloth for air bag and air bag
JP3014127B2 (en) * 1990-08-16 2000-02-28 旭化成工業株式会社 Laminated fabric
EP0558762B1 (en) * 1991-09-27 1996-08-21 Teijin Limited Airtight woven sheet for air bags and method of manufacturing the same
JPH05156545A (en) * 1991-12-10 1993-06-22 Takata Kk Non-coat woven fabric and its production
JPH05338092A (en) * 1992-06-04 1993-12-21 Toray Ind Inc Manufacture of air bag base fabric
JPH07506790A (en) * 1993-03-17 1995-07-27 ローディア フィルテック アーゲー Airbag filter fabric
JPH06286547A (en) * 1993-03-31 1994-10-11 Ikeda Bussan Co Ltd Air bag body
JPH06305089A (en) * 1993-04-21 1994-11-01 Tomoegawa Paper Co Ltd Production of base fabric for air bag
DE19941059A1 (en) * 1998-09-09 2000-03-23 Bernd Katemann Airbag, for a vehicle occupant safety airbag unit, comprises a knitted fabric of mineral especially glass fiber threads
DE29906538U1 (en) * 1999-04-13 1999-09-30 Trw Repa Gmbh Textile gas bag material
US6177366B1 (en) * 1999-06-17 2001-01-23 Milliken & Company Two-layer coating system for airbag fabrics
US6375219B2 (en) * 1999-07-30 2002-04-23 Milliken & Company Airbag cushion exhibiting low fabric usage and simultaneously high available inflation volume
US6294487B1 (en) * 1999-09-24 2001-09-25 Milliken & Company Airbag fabric processing very low cover factor
JP2001138849A (en) * 1999-11-18 2001-05-22 Takata Corp Ground fabric for air bag
US20020033589A1 (en) * 2000-03-13 2002-03-21 Barnes John A. Laminated fabric for airbag
US6569788B1 (en) * 2000-06-16 2003-05-27 Milliken & Company Low permeability airbag cushions having extremely low silicone-based coating levels
JP2002088657A (en) * 2000-09-11 2002-03-27 Toyoda Spinning & Weaving Co Ltd Method for producing coated base fabric for industrial material and coat base fabric
DE10049395A1 (en) * 2000-10-05 2002-04-25 Berger Seiba Technotex Verwaltungs Gmbh & Co Textile fabrics
JP2002144995A (en) * 2000-11-09 2002-05-22 Toray Ind Inc Air bag

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
PT1509394E (en) 2007-01-31
CA2488622C (en) 2010-10-26
DE50304862D1 (en) 2006-10-12
CN100423936C (en) 2008-10-08
EP1509394B1 (en) 2006-08-30
PL372051A1 (en) 2005-07-11
EP1509394A1 (en) 2005-03-02
AU2003232843A1 (en) 2003-12-19
JP2005535488A (en) 2005-11-24
DE10224771A1 (en) 2004-01-08
JP4746873B2 (en) 2011-08-10
CN1659029A (en) 2005-08-24
WO2003101731A1 (en) 2003-12-11
ES2271633T3 (en) 2007-04-16
ATE337908T1 (en) 2006-09-15

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Effective date: 20160530

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