CA2484815A1 - Cascade esters of camptothecins and methods of treating cancer using these compounds - Google Patents
Cascade esters of camptothecins and methods of treating cancer using these compounds Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2484815A1 CA2484815A1 CA002484815A CA2484815A CA2484815A1 CA 2484815 A1 CA2484815 A1 CA 2484815A1 CA 002484815 A CA002484815 A CA 002484815A CA 2484815 A CA2484815 A CA 2484815A CA 2484815 A1 CA2484815 A1 CA 2484815A1
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- group
- cancer
- tumor
- compound
- composition
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 88
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 60
- 201000011510 cancer Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 229940127093 camptothecin Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- VSJKWCGYPAHWDS-FQEVSTJZSA-N camptothecin Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C=C(CN3C4=CC5=C(C3=O)COC(=O)[C@]5(O)CC)C4=NC2=C1 VSJKWCGYPAHWDS-FQEVSTJZSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- VSJKWCGYPAHWDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N dl-camptothecin Natural products C1=CC=C2C=C(CN3C4=CC5=C(C3=O)COC(=O)C5(O)CC)C4=NC2=C1 VSJKWCGYPAHWDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- KLWPJMFMVPTNCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Camptothecin Natural products CCC1(O)C(=O)OCC2=C1C=C3C4Nc5ccccc5C=C4CN3C2=O KLWPJMFMVPTNCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 55
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 44
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical group CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 30
- 150000002596 lactones Chemical group 0.000 claims description 27
- -1 aromatic radical Chemical group 0.000 claims description 23
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 18
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 18
- 241000124008 Mammalia Species 0.000 claims description 16
- QOSSAOTZNIDXMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dicylcohexylcarbodiimide Chemical group C1CCCCC1N=C=NC1CCCCC1 QOSSAOTZNIDXMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
- PSHKMPUSSFXUIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dimethylpyridin-2-amine Chemical group CN(C)C1=CC=CC=N1 PSHKMPUSSFXUIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 210000001072 colon Anatomy 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 claims description 8
- 201000001441 melanoma Diseases 0.000 claims description 8
- 210000004556 brain Anatomy 0.000 claims description 7
- 210000000481 breast Anatomy 0.000 claims description 7
- 210000003679 cervix uteri Anatomy 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007822 coupling agent Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 210000003734 kidney Anatomy 0.000 claims description 7
- 208000032839 leukemia Diseases 0.000 claims description 7
- 210000004185 liver Anatomy 0.000 claims description 7
- 210000004072 lung Anatomy 0.000 claims description 7
- 210000001672 ovary Anatomy 0.000 claims description 7
- 210000000496 pancreas Anatomy 0.000 claims description 7
- 210000002307 prostate Anatomy 0.000 claims description 7
- 210000002784 stomach Anatomy 0.000 claims description 7
- 210000004291 uterus Anatomy 0.000 claims description 7
- BSYNRYMUTXBXSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aspirin Chemical compound CC(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O BSYNRYMUTXBXSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000004209 (C1-C8) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 229960001138 acetylsalicylic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000001188 haloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 claims description 4
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004178 (C1-C4) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 102000003915 DNA Topoisomerases Human genes 0.000 claims description 3
- 108090000323 DNA Topoisomerases Proteins 0.000 claims description 3
- VUWZPRWSIVNGKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluoromethane Chemical compound F[CH2] VUWZPRWSIVNGKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000001635 urinary tract Anatomy 0.000 claims 6
- 230000003301 hydrolyzing effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 125000001181 organosilyl group Chemical group [SiH3]* 0.000 claims 2
- 125000006552 (C3-C8) cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- JNCMHMUGTWEVOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N F[CH]F Chemical compound F[CH]F JNCMHMUGTWEVOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 108010081348 HRT1 protein Hairy Proteins 0.000 claims 1
- 102100021881 Hairy/enhancer-of-split related with YRPW motif protein 1 Human genes 0.000 claims 1
- WBLIXGSTEMXDSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloromethane Chemical compound Cl[CH2] WBLIXGSTEMXDSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- ZJULYDCRWUEPTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichloromethyl Chemical compound Cl[CH]Cl ZJULYDCRWUEPTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- ZBZJXHCVGLJWFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichloromethyl(.) Chemical compound Cl[C](Cl)Cl ZBZJXHCVGLJWFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002502 liposome Substances 0.000 description 25
- 229940002612 prodrug Drugs 0.000 description 24
- 239000000651 prodrug Substances 0.000 description 24
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 17
- 125000006239 protecting group Chemical group 0.000 description 15
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 13
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 13
- 241000699670 Mus sp. Species 0.000 description 12
- 230000000259 anti-tumor effect Effects 0.000 description 12
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 12
- 150000002632 lipids Chemical class 0.000 description 12
- 239000000693 micelle Substances 0.000 description 12
- 241000282412 Homo Species 0.000 description 10
- 230000001093 anti-cancer Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000003776 cleavage reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000007017 scission Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000002246 antineoplastic agent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 7
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 7
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 6
- VHXNKPBCCMUMSW-FQEVSTJZSA-N rubitecan Chemical compound C1=CC([N+]([O-])=O)=C2C=C(CN3C4=CC5=C(C3=O)COC(=O)[C@]5(O)CC)C4=NC2=C1 VHXNKPBCCMUMSW-FQEVSTJZSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000004071 biological effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000004962 physiological condition Effects 0.000 description 5
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 5
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- UUFQTNFCRMXOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methylmethylene Chemical compound C[CH] UUFQTNFCRMXOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- BSYNRYMUTXBXSQ-FOQJRBATSA-N 59096-14-9 Chemical compound CC(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1[14C](O)=O BSYNRYMUTXBXSQ-FOQJRBATSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 241000699666 Mus <mouse, genus> Species 0.000 description 4
- HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N cholesterol Chemical compound C1C=C2C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H]([C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229940028435 intralipid Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 230000003389 potentiating effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 4
- 241000026944 Giovanella Species 0.000 description 3
- 208000007093 Leukemia L1210 Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229930013930 alkaloid Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 125000005466 alkylenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- SYZWSSNHPZXGML-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichloromethane;oxolane Chemical compound ClCCl.C1CCOC1 SYZWSSNHPZXGML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000002483 medication Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002207 metabolite Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000144 pharmacologic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007142 ring opening reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229950009213 rubitecan Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- VHYFNPMBLIVWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Dimethylaminopyridine Chemical compound CN(C)C1=CC=NC=C1 VHYFNPMBLIVWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical group ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010009944 Colon cancer Diseases 0.000 description 2
- AOJJSUZBOXZQNB-TZSSRYMLSA-N Doxorubicin Chemical compound O([C@H]1C[C@@](O)(CC=2C(O)=C3C(=O)C=4C=CC=C(C=4C(=O)C3=C(O)C=21)OC)C(=O)CO)[C@H]1C[C@H](N)[C@H](O)[C@H](C)O1 AOJJSUZBOXZQNB-TZSSRYMLSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 101100134929 Gallus gallus COR9 gene Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000003797 alkaloid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- KZOWNALBTMILAP-JBMRGDGGSA-N ancitabine hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.N=C1C=CN2[C@@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]3OC2=N1 KZOWNALBTMILAP-JBMRGDGGSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000975 bioactive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000007942 carboxylates Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 235000012000 cholesterol Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000012343 cottonseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000002385 cottonseed oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003937 drug carrier Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012377 drug delivery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000032050 esterification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012374 esterification agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005886 esterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000007918 intramuscular administration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 231100000053 low toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000036210 malignancy Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010907 mechanical stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000037361 pathway Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000003904 phospholipids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007920 subcutaneous administration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000006732 (C1-C15) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- ZORQXIQZAOLNGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-difluorocyclohexane Chemical compound FC1(F)CCCCC1 ZORQXIQZAOLNGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WPWHSFAFEBZWBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-butyl radical Chemical compound [CH2]CCC WPWHSFAFEBZWBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005160 1H NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- ZLAPQEXTBNRRIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-[1-[(4-chlorophenyl)methyl]-5-methoxy-2-methylindol-3-yl]acetyl]oxyacetic acid Chemical compound CC1=C(CC(=O)OCC(O)=O)C2=CC(OC)=CC=C2N1CC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 ZLAPQEXTBNRRIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RFONJRMUUALMBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methanidylpropane Chemical compound CC(C)[CH2-] RFONJRMUUALMBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- STQGQHZAVUOBTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7-Cyan-hept-2t-en-4,6-diinsaeure Natural products C1=2C(O)=C3C(=O)C=4C(OC)=CC=CC=4C(=O)C3=C(O)C=2CC(O)(C(C)=O)CC1OC1CC(N)C(O)C(C)O1 STQGQHZAVUOBTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101150041968 CDC13 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000759909 Camptotheca Species 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical group [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 201000009030 Carcinoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010012735 Diarrhoea Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108090000371 Esterases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000008100 Human Serum Albumin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108091006905 Human Serum Albumin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- OWYWGLHRNBIFJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ipazine Chemical compound CCN(CC)C1=NC(Cl)=NC(NC(C)C)=N1 OWYWGLHRNBIFJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000232 Lipid Bilayer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000699660 Mus musculus Species 0.000 description 1
- 101000930477 Mus musculus Albumin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- ZDZOTLJHXYCWBA-VCVYQWHSSA-N N-debenzoyl-N-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)-10-deacetyltaxol Chemical compound O([C@H]1[C@H]2[C@@](C([C@H](O)C3=C(C)[C@@H](OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](NC(=O)OC(C)(C)C)C=4C=CC=CC=4)C[C@]1(O)C3(C)C)=O)(C)[C@@H](O)C[C@H]1OC[C@]12OC(=O)C)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZDZOTLJHXYCWBA-VCVYQWHSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000209018 Nyssaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 229930012538 Paclitaxel Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000019483 Peanut oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000700159 Rattus Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000015634 Rectal Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000018199 S phase Effects 0.000 description 1
- 206010039491 Sarcoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102000007562 Serum Albumin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010071390 Serum Albumin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium laurylsulphate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS([O-])(=O)=O DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-MICDWDOJSA-N Trichloro(2H)methane Chemical compound [2H]C(Cl)(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-MICDWDOJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010725 Vigna aconitifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000042325 Vigna aconitifolia Species 0.000 description 1
- FSQKKOOTNAMONP-UHFFFAOYSA-N acemetacin Chemical compound CC1=C(CC(=O)OCC(O)=O)C2=CC(OC)=CC=C2N1C(=O)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 FSQKKOOTNAMONP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004892 acemetacin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000010933 acylation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005917 acylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- WYTGDNHDOZPMIW-RCBQFDQVSA-N alstonine Chemical group C1=CC2=C3C=CC=CC3=NC2=C2N1C[C@H]1[C@H](C)OC=C(C(=O)OC)[C@H]1C2 WYTGDNHDOZPMIW-RCBQFDQVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940041181 antineoplastic drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000017531 blood circulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- WUCIMUWUAXJBRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N c1ncc2[nH]c3ccccc3cc12 Chemical group c1ncc2[nH]c3ccccc3cc12 WUCIMUWUAXJBRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001460 carbon-13 nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- DQLATGHUWYMOKM-UHFFFAOYSA-L cisplatin Chemical compound N[Pt](N)(Cl)Cl DQLATGHUWYMOKM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229960004316 cisplatin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 208000029742 colonic neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000004440 column chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000003146 cystitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 231100000433 cytotoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000001472 cytotoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960000975 daunorubicin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- STQGQHZAVUOBTE-VGBVRHCVSA-N daunorubicin Chemical compound O([C@H]1C[C@@](O)(CC=2C(O)=C3C(=O)C=4C=CC=C(C=4C(=O)C3=C(O)C=21)OC)C(C)=O)[C@H]1C[C@H](N)[C@H](O)[C@H](C)O1 STQGQHZAVUOBTE-VGBVRHCVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960004679 doxorubicin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007071 enzymatic hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006047 enzymatic hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003700 epoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000008029 eradication Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 230000002496 gastric effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000007429 general method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940095098 glycol oleate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 231100000086 high toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000012456 homogeneous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002634 lipophilic molecules Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003211 malignant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001819 mass spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001404 mediated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004060 metabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- LVWZTYCIRDMTEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N metamizole Chemical compound O=C1C(N(CS(O)(=O)=O)C)=C(C)N(C)N1C1=CC=CC=C1 LVWZTYCIRDMTEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000000865 mononuclear phagocyte system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011580 nude mouse model Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 125000000962 organic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229960001592 paclitaxel Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000312 peanut oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009520 phase I clinical trial Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035479 physiological effects, processes and functions Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036470 plasma concentration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000001376 precipitating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- OSFBJERFMQCEQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylidene Chemical compound [CH]CC OSFBJERFMQCEQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010038038 rectal cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000001275 rectum cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002390 rotary evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002966 serum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 231100000004 severe toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 229940083575 sodium dodecyl sulfate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019333 sodium laurylsulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011069 sorbitan monooleate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001593 sorbitan monooleate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940035049 sorbitan monooleate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013268 sustained release Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012730 sustained-release form Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008685 targeting Effects 0.000 description 1
- RCINICONZNJXQF-MZXODVADSA-N taxol Chemical compound O([C@@H]1[C@@]2(C[C@@H](C(C)=C(C2(C)C)[C@H](C([C@]2(C)[C@@H](O)C[C@H]3OC[C@]3([C@H]21)OC(C)=O)=O)OC(=O)C)OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](NC(=O)C=1C=CC=CC=1)C=1C=CC=CC=1)O)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 RCINICONZNJXQF-MZXODVADSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940063683 taxotere Drugs 0.000 description 1
- CZDYPVPMEAXLPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetramethylsilane Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)C CZDYPVPMEAXLPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 125000003944 tolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000000699 topical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 231100000563 toxic property Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004881 tumor cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000002485 urinary effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D491/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed ring system both one or more rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms and one or more rings having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D459/00, C07D463/00, C07D477/00 or C07D489/00
- C07D491/22—Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed ring system both one or more rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms and one or more rings having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D459/00, C07D463/00, C07D477/00 or C07D489/00 in which the condensed system contains four or more hetero rings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P35/00—Antineoplastic agents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P43/00—Drugs for specific purposes, not provided for in groups A61P1/00-A61P41/00
Landscapes
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Nitrogen Condensed Heterocyclic Rings (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US10/139,778 | 2002-05-06 | ||
| US10/139,778 US6699875B2 (en) | 2002-05-06 | 2002-05-06 | Cascade esters of camptothecins and methods of treating cancer using these compounds |
| PCT/US2003/012399 WO2003095460A1 (en) | 2002-05-06 | 2003-04-22 | Cascade esters of camptothecins and methods of treating cancer using these compounds |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2484815A1 true CA2484815A1 (en) | 2003-11-20 |
Family
ID=29418375
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA002484815A Abandoned CA2484815A1 (en) | 2002-05-06 | 2003-04-22 | Cascade esters of camptothecins and methods of treating cancer using these compounds |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6699875B2 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP1501837A1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP2005529920A (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU2003239157A1 (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA2484815A1 (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2003095460A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20040204435A1 (en) * | 2003-04-09 | 2004-10-14 | Joachim Liehr | Alternating treatment with topoisomerase I and topoisomerase II inhibitors |
| WO2007075492A1 (en) * | 2005-12-16 | 2007-07-05 | Sonus Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Lipophilic anticancer drug compounds |
| TW200731991A (en) * | 2005-12-20 | 2007-09-01 | Sonus Pharma Inc | Lipophilic di(anticancer drug) compounds, compositions and related methods |
| MX2009001505A (es) * | 2006-08-11 | 2009-03-25 | Christus Stehlin Foundation Fo | Metodos para hacer esteres de camptotecinas. |
| US7572803B2 (en) * | 2007-10-25 | 2009-08-11 | The Christus Stehlin Foundation For Cancer Research | Hydrated crystalline esters of camptothecin |
| WO2013071053A1 (en) | 2011-11-11 | 2013-05-16 | The Christus Stehlin Foundation For Cancer Research | Rodent therapeutic model humanized for liver and bone marrow |
| CN103864811A (zh) * | 2012-12-13 | 2014-06-18 | 天津科技大学 | 一种新颖的10-羟基喜树碱20位衍生物制备方法及其在抗肿瘤药物中的应用 |
| CN106588945B (zh) * | 2016-11-16 | 2019-02-12 | 浙江大学 | 阿司匹林抗癌药物偶联物、合成方法及其应用 |
| CN110862403A (zh) * | 2018-08-27 | 2020-03-06 | 遵义医学院 | 喜树碱-羟基乙酸-去甲斑蝥素结合物及其应用 |
| CN115073483B (zh) * | 2022-07-27 | 2022-10-25 | 泽升科技(广州)有限公司 | 一种伊立替康的对映体的制备方法 |
Family Cites Families (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4399282A (en) | 1979-07-10 | 1983-08-16 | Kabushiki Kaisha Yakult Honsha | Camptothecin derivatives |
| US5552154A (en) | 1989-11-06 | 1996-09-03 | The Stehlin Foundation For Cancer Research | Method for treating cancer with water-insoluble s-camptothecin of the closed lactone ring form and derivatives thereof |
| US6080751A (en) | 1992-01-14 | 2000-06-27 | The Stehlin Foundation For Cancer Research | Method for treating pancreatic cancer in humans with water-insoluble S-camptothecin of the closed lactone ring form and derivatives thereof |
| US5965566A (en) | 1993-10-20 | 1999-10-12 | Enzon, Inc. | High molecular weight polymer-based prodrugs |
| US5880131A (en) | 1993-10-20 | 1999-03-09 | Enzon, Inc. | High molecular weight polymer-based prodrugs |
| US5646159A (en) | 1994-07-20 | 1997-07-08 | Research Triangle Institute | Water-soluble esters of camptothecin compounds |
| US6096336A (en) | 1996-01-30 | 2000-08-01 | The Stehlin Foundation For Cancer Research | Liposomal prodrugs comprising derivatives of camptothecin and methods of treating cancer using these prodrugs |
| US6407118B1 (en) | 1996-01-30 | 2002-06-18 | The Stehlin Foundation For Cancer Research | Derivatives of camptothecin and methods of treating cancer using these derivatives |
| US5731316A (en) | 1996-01-30 | 1998-03-24 | The Stehlin Foundation For Cancer Research | Derivatives of camptothecin and methods of treating cancer using these derivatives |
| US5922877A (en) | 1997-08-05 | 1999-07-13 | The Stehlin Foundation For Cancer Research | Methods of preparing and purifying 9-nitro-20-camptothecin |
| US6228855B1 (en) | 1999-08-03 | 2001-05-08 | The Stehlin Foundation For Cancer Research | Aromatic esters of camptothecins and methods to treat cancers |
| US6350756B1 (en) | 2001-01-18 | 2002-02-26 | California Pacific Medical Center | Camptothecin derivatives |
| GB0119578D0 (en) | 2001-08-10 | 2001-10-03 | Pharmacia & Upjohn Spa | Fluoro linkers |
-
2002
- 2002-05-06 US US10/139,778 patent/US6699875B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2003
- 2003-04-22 WO PCT/US2003/012399 patent/WO2003095460A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2003-04-22 AU AU2003239157A patent/AU2003239157A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-04-22 JP JP2004503474A patent/JP2005529920A/ja not_active Withdrawn
- 2003-04-22 CA CA002484815A patent/CA2484815A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-04-22 EP EP03733873A patent/EP1501837A1/en not_active Ceased
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2003095460A1 (en) | 2003-11-20 |
| US6699875B2 (en) | 2004-03-02 |
| US20030216421A1 (en) | 2003-11-20 |
| JP2005529920A (ja) | 2005-10-06 |
| EP1501837A1 (en) | 2005-02-02 |
| AU2003239157A1 (en) | 2003-11-11 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US6352996B1 (en) | Liposomal prodrugs comprising derivatives of camptothecin and methods of treating cancer using these prodrugs | |
| US5968943A (en) | Derivatives of camptothecin and methods of treating cancer using these derivatives | |
| US5916896A (en) | Water-soluble esters of camptothecin compounds | |
| US6699875B2 (en) | Cascade esters of camptothecins and methods of treating cancer using these compounds | |
| CA2484816C (en) | Halo-alkyl esters of camptothecins and methods of treating cancer using these compounds | |
| US6288072B1 (en) | Camptothecin β-alanine esters with topoisomerase I inhibition | |
| EP1638978B1 (en) | 7-substituted camptothecin and camptothecin analogs and methods for preparing same | |
| CA2703054C (en) | Hydrated crystalline esters of camptothecin for the treatment of cancer | |
| EP2049545B1 (en) | Methods of making esters of camptothecins | |
| US6407118B1 (en) | Derivatives of camptothecin and methods of treating cancer using these derivatives | |
| US7071204B2 (en) | Camptothecin analogs having an E-ring ketone |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| EEER | Examination request | ||
| FZDE | Discontinued |