CA2484231A1 - Laminated structures with superior impact resistance and process for making same - Google Patents
Laminated structures with superior impact resistance and process for making same Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2484231A1 CA2484231A1 CA 2484231 CA2484231A CA2484231A1 CA 2484231 A1 CA2484231 A1 CA 2484231A1 CA 2484231 CA2484231 CA 2484231 CA 2484231 A CA2484231 A CA 2484231A CA 2484231 A1 CA2484231 A1 CA 2484231A1
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- article
- pvb
- sodium
- plasticizer
- pph
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title description 14
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title description 10
- 229920002037 poly(vinyl butyral) polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 108
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 40
- 238000004061 bleaching Methods 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- -1 aliphatic diols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000005690 diesters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- APSBXTVYXVQYAB-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium docusate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)CC(S([O-])(=O)=O)C(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC APSBXTVYXVQYAB-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 229960000878 docusate sodium Drugs 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfurous acid Chemical class OS(O)=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000019329 dioctyl sodium sulphosuccinate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- YHAIUSTWZPMYGG-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium;2,2-dioctyl-3-sulfobutanedioate Chemical group [Na+].[Na+].CCCCCCCCC(C([O-])=O)(C(C([O-])=O)S(O)(=O)=O)CCCCCCCC YHAIUSTWZPMYGG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- PYGXAGIECVVIOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dibutyl decanedioate Chemical group CCCCOC(=O)CCCCCCCCC(=O)OCCCC PYGXAGIECVVIOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium laurylsulphate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS([O-])(=O)=O DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019333 sodium laurylsulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCOCCO ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002845 Poly(methacrylic acid) Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000007933 aliphatic carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000008055 alkyl aryl sulfonates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- BTBJBAZGXNKLQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium lauryl sulfate Chemical compound [NH4+].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS([O-])(=O)=O BTBJBAZGXNKLQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940063953 ammonium lauryl sulfate Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- ZSWFCLXCOIISFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclopentadiene Chemical class C1C=CC=C1 ZSWFCLXCOIISFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002009 diols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003871 sulfonates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- JMGZBMRVDHKMKB-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium;2-sulfobutanedioate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].OS(=O)(=O)C(C([O-])=O)CC([O-])=O JMGZBMRVDHKMKB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 2
- OBETXYAYXDNJHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Ethylhexanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)C(O)=O OBETXYAYXDNJHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003945 anionic surfactant Substances 0.000 claims 1
- SHZIWNPUGXLXDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N caproic acid ethyl ester Natural products CCCCCC(=O)OCC SHZIWNPUGXLXDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- MPLKHTYEXMXSRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexyl(diethyl)azanium;dodecyl sulfate Chemical compound CCN(CC)C1CCCCC1.CCCCCCCCCCCCOS(O)(=O)=O MPLKHTYEXMXSRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- WQQPDTLGLVLNOH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;4-hydroxy-4-oxo-3-sulfobutanoate Chemical class [Na+].OC(=O)CC(C([O-])=O)S(O)(=O)=O WQQPDTLGLVLNOH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 16
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 15
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 15
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 11
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000005340 laminated glass Substances 0.000 description 8
- 235000006708 antioxidants Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 239000011342 resin composition Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002530 phenolic antioxidant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009863 impact test Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- SZAQZZKNQILGPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[1-(2-hydroxy-3,5-dimethylphenyl)-2-methylpropyl]-4,6-dimethylphenol Chemical compound C=1C(C)=CC(C)=C(O)C=1C(C(C)C)C1=CC(C)=CC(C)=C1O SZAQZZKNQILGPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ULUAUXLGCMPNKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfobutanedioic acid Chemical class OC(=O)CC(C(O)=O)S(O)(=O)=O ULUAUXLGCMPNKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000013036 UV Light Stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000001351 cycling effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000010363 phase shift Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N sebacic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KGRVJHAUYBGFFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2'-Methylenebis(4-methyl-6-tert-butylphenol) Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC(C)=CC(CC=2C(=C(C=C(C)C=2)C(C)(C)C)O)=C1O KGRVJHAUYBGFFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DXCHWXWXYPEZKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-ditert-butyl-6-[1-(3,5-ditert-butyl-2-hydroxyphenyl)ethyl]phenol Chemical compound C=1C(C(C)(C)C)=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C=1C(C)C1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C1O DXCHWXWXYPEZKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SSKNCQWPZQCABD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-[2-(2-heptanoyloxyethoxy)ethoxy]ethoxy]ethyl heptanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCC(=O)OCCOCCOCCOCCOC(=O)CCCCCC SSKNCQWPZQCABD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JTNCEQNHURODLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenylethanimidamide Chemical compound NC(=N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 JTNCEQNHURODLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PFANXOISJYKQRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-tert-butyl-4-[1-(5-tert-butyl-4-hydroxy-2-methylphenyl)butyl]-5-methylphenol Chemical compound C=1C(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C=C(C)C=1C(CCC)C1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C=C1C PFANXOISJYKQRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LIFHMKCDDVTICL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-(chloromethyl)phenanthridine Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(CCl)=NC3=CC=CC=C3C2=C1 LIFHMKCDDVTICL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FRQDZJMEHSJOPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylene glycol bis(2-ethylhexanoate) Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)C(=O)OCCOCCOCCOC(=O)C(CC)CCCC FRQDZJMEHSJOPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002671 adjuvant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001447 alkali salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000032798 delamination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- MIOXMKPJKUKMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-M dicyclohexyl(diethyl)azanium;dodecyl sulfate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCOS([O-])(=O)=O.C1CCCCC1[N+](CC)(CC)C1CCCCC1 MIOXMKPJKUKMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- HXOSOIUOLGXZFL-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium;2-decyl-6-(2-sulfonatophenoxy)benzenesulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].CCCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC(OC=2C(=CC=CC=2)S([O-])(=O)=O)=C1S([O-])(=O)=O HXOSOIUOLGXZFL-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005329 float glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- DWTYPCUOWWOADE-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydron;tetramethylazanium;sulfate Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)C.OS([O-])(=O)=O DWTYPCUOWWOADE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000554 ionomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004611 light stabiliser Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006289 polycarbonate film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006267 polyester film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000343 potassium bisulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WFIZEGIEIOHZCP-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium formate Chemical compound [K+].[O-]C=O WFIZEGIEIOHZCP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000005381 potential energy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000135 prohibitive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000342 sodium bisulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- KKDONKAYVYTWGY-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;2-(methylamino)ethanesulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].CNCCS([O-])(=O)=O KKDONKAYVYTWGY-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 230000002269 spontaneous effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940104261 taurate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- UWHCKJMYHZGTIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCOCCOCCO UWHCKJMYHZGTIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/30—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
- B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
- B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
- B32B17/10005—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
- B32B17/10009—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the number, the constitution or treatment of glass sheets
- B32B17/10036—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the number, the constitution or treatment of glass sheets comprising two outer glass sheets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
- B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
- B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
- B32B17/10005—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
- B32B17/10165—Functional features of the laminated safety glass or glazing
- B32B17/10247—Laminated safety glass or glazing containing decorations or patterns for aesthetic reasons
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
- B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
- B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
- B32B17/10005—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
- B32B17/1055—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the resin layer, i.e. interlayer
- B32B17/10605—Type of plasticiser
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
- B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
- B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
- B32B17/10005—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
- B32B17/1055—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the resin layer, i.e. interlayer
- B32B17/10688—Adjustment of the adherence to the glass layers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
- B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
- B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
- B32B17/10005—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
- B32B17/1055—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the resin layer, i.e. interlayer
- B32B17/10761—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the resin layer, i.e. interlayer containing vinyl acetal
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
- B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
- B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
- B32B17/10005—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
- B32B17/10807—Making laminated safety glass or glazing; Apparatus therefor
- B32B17/10816—Making laminated safety glass or glazing; Apparatus therefor by pressing
- B32B17/10825—Isostatic pressing, i.e. using non rigid pressure-exerting members against rigid parts
- B32B17/10834—Isostatic pressing, i.e. using non rigid pressure-exerting members against rigid parts using a fluid
- B32B17/10844—Isostatic pressing, i.e. using non rigid pressure-exerting members against rigid parts using a fluid using a membrane between the layered product and the fluid
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
- B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
- B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
- B32B17/10005—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
- B32B17/10807—Making laminated safety glass or glazing; Apparatus therefor
- B32B17/10899—Making laminated safety glass or glazing; Apparatus therefor by introducing interlayers of synthetic resin
- B32B17/10935—Making laminated safety glass or glazing; Apparatus therefor by introducing interlayers of synthetic resin as a preformed layer, e.g. formed by extrusion
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
- B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
- B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
- B32B17/10005—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
- B32B17/10807—Making laminated safety glass or glazing; Apparatus therefor
- B32B17/10972—Degassing during the lamination
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
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- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/06—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/06—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B27/08—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/18—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin characterised by the use of special additives
- B32B27/22—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin characterised by the use of special additives using plasticisers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2250/00—Layers arrangement
- B32B2250/03—3 layers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/50—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular mechanical properties
- B32B2307/558—Impact strength, toughness
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/70—Other properties
- B32B2307/732—Dimensional properties
- B32B2307/734—Dimensional stability
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2419/00—Buildings or parts thereof
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B32B2605/00—Vehicles
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- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
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- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24942—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including components having same physical characteristic in differing degree
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y10T428/24992—Density or compression of components
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/26—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component, the element or component having a specified physical dimension
- Y10T428/263—Coating layer not in excess of 5 mils thick or equivalent
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31507—Of polycarbonate
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31551—Of polyamidoester [polyurethane, polyisocyanate, polycarbamate, etc.]
- Y10T428/31609—Particulate metal or metal compound-containing
- Y10T428/31612—As silicone, silane or siloxane
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
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- Y10T428/31551—Of polyamidoester [polyurethane, polyisocyanate, polycarbamate, etc.]
- Y10T428/31645—Next to addition polymer from unsaturated monomers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31551—Of polyamidoester [polyurethane, polyisocyanate, polycarbamate, etc.]
- Y10T428/31645—Next to addition polymer from unsaturated monomers
- Y10T428/31649—Ester, halide or nitrile of addition polymer
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31855—Of addition polymer from unsaturated monomers
- Y10T428/31909—Next to second addition polymer from unsaturated monomers
- Y10T428/31913—Monoolefin polymer
Landscapes
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Joining Of Glass To Other Materials (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US38149402P | 2002-05-16 | 2002-05-16 | |
| US60/381,494 | 2002-05-16 | ||
| PCT/US2003/016535 WO2003097347A1 (en) | 2002-05-16 | 2003-05-15 | Laminated structures with superior impact resistance and process for making same |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2484231A1 true CA2484231A1 (en) | 2003-11-27 |
Family
ID=29550133
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA 2484231 Abandoned CA2484231A1 (en) | 2002-05-16 | 2003-05-15 | Laminated structures with superior impact resistance and process for making same |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US7214433B2 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP1503895A1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP2005525951A (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN1652926A (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU2003239877B2 (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA2484231A1 (enExample) |
| MX (1) | MXPA04011161A (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2003097347A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (28)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7138166B2 (en) * | 2003-04-04 | 2006-11-21 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Glass laminates having improved structural integrity against severe stresses for use in external pressure plate glazing applications |
| US7334371B2 (en) * | 2003-04-04 | 2008-02-26 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Glass laminates having improved structural integrity against severe stresses for use in external pressure plate glazing applications |
| US20060005482A1 (en) * | 2003-07-31 | 2006-01-12 | Bennison Stephen J | Point attachment systems for laminated glass and a process for preparing same |
| JP2007514635A (ja) * | 2003-12-16 | 2007-06-07 | イー・アイ・デュポン・ドウ・ヌムール・アンド・カンパニー | 可撓性付着物を含む、激しい衝撃に対する改良された構造結合性を有するガラス積層体 |
| DE102004000023A1 (de) * | 2004-08-17 | 2006-02-23 | Kuraray Specialities Europe Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Folienlaminaten für Verbundverglasungen aus Teilfolien unterschiedlicher Zusammensetzung |
| RU2395397C2 (ru) | 2004-10-01 | 2010-07-27 | Секисуй Кемикал Ко., Лтд. | Лист и слоистый материал из термопластичной смолы |
| DE102004000053A1 (de) * | 2004-11-23 | 2006-05-24 | Kuraray Specialities Europe Gmbh | Verbundverglasungen mit hoher Energieaufnahme und hierfür geeignete Zwischenschichtfolien |
| US20070071983A1 (en) * | 2005-09-23 | 2007-03-29 | Solutia, Inc. | Multiple layer glazing bilayer |
| DE102005047656A1 (de) * | 2005-10-05 | 2007-04-12 | Saint-Gobain Sekurit Deutschland Gmbh & Co. Kg | Verbundscheibe mit eiem integrierten Halteelement |
| EP1795337A1 (de) | 2005-12-09 | 2007-06-13 | Kuraray Europe GmbH | Polyvinylacetal-haltige Folie mit verbesserter Gleichmäßigkeit der Längenänderungen über die Breite |
| EP1977885A1 (en) | 2007-04-05 | 2008-10-08 | Kuraray Europe GmbH | Interlayer films for laminated glazing containing silica with specific refractive index |
| US20080268270A1 (en) * | 2007-04-30 | 2008-10-30 | Wenjie Chen | High impact polymer interlayers |
| DE102007021103A1 (de) | 2007-05-03 | 2008-11-06 | Kuraray Europe Gmbh | Herstellung von Folien für Verbundverglasungen durch Spritzgieß- oder Spritzprägeverfahren |
| US20100297418A1 (en) * | 2008-03-27 | 2010-11-25 | Phil Willhite | Retrofit permanent hurricane window glass film protection |
| DE102008043393B4 (de) | 2008-11-03 | 2011-03-17 | Kuraray Europe Gmbh | Verfahren zum Spritzgießen von thermoplastischen Polymermassen mit kontinuierlichen Eigenschaftsübergängen |
| CN104662085B (zh) | 2012-09-28 | 2016-04-13 | 积水化学工业株式会社 | 聚乙烯醇缩醛系树脂组合物 |
| EP2732968A1 (de) * | 2012-11-16 | 2014-05-21 | Kuraray Europe GmbH | Penetrationsfeste Mehrschichtfolien aus weichmacherhaltigem Polyvinylacetal mit schalldämpfenden Eigenschaften |
| EP2767393A1 (de) * | 2013-02-14 | 2014-08-20 | Kuraray Europe GmbH | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Verbundglaslaminaten mit Schalldämmeigenschaften durch Laminieren von Glasscheiben mit mindestens einer dünnen weichmacherarmen Schicht auf Basis von Polyvinylacetal und mindestens einer weiteren Schicht aus weichmacherhaltigem Polyvinylacetal |
| JP6475495B2 (ja) * | 2013-08-30 | 2019-02-27 | 積水化学工業株式会社 | 合わせガラス用中間膜及び合わせガラス |
| US9027293B1 (en) * | 2013-10-18 | 2015-05-12 | Richard Scott | Window covering system |
| EP3095601B1 (en) | 2015-05-22 | 2023-07-05 | Kuraray Europe GmbH | Penetration resistant laminated glass manufactured with interlayer film layers having reduced adhesion and low plasticizer content |
| WO2017222820A2 (en) * | 2016-06-21 | 2017-12-28 | Solutia Inc. | Polymeric interlayers and multiple layer panels made therefrom exhibiting enhanced properties and performance |
| US10926516B2 (en) | 2016-06-21 | 2021-02-23 | Solutia Inc. | Polymeric interlayers and multiple layer panels made therefrom exhibiting enhanced properties and performance |
| US10589495B2 (en) | 2016-06-21 | 2020-03-17 | Solutia Inc. | Polymeric interlayers and multiple layer panels made therefrom exhibiting enhanced properties and performance |
| US10737470B2 (en) | 2016-06-21 | 2020-08-11 | Solutia Inc. | Polymeric interlayers and multiple layer panels made therefrom exhibiting enhanced properties and performance |
| US10668691B2 (en) | 2016-06-21 | 2020-06-02 | Solutia Inc. | Polymeric interlayers and multiple layer panels made therefrom exhibiting enhanced properties and performance |
| US10611906B2 (en) | 2016-06-21 | 2020-04-07 | Solutia Inc. | Polymeric interlayers and multiple layer panels made therefrom exhibiting enhanced properties and performance |
| CN117841507B (zh) * | 2024-02-26 | 2025-04-11 | 安徽皖维皕盛新材料有限责任公司 | 一种汽车天窗用pvb胶片及其制备方法和汽车天窗 |
Family Cites Families (23)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR1183541A (fr) | 1956-10-18 | 1959-07-08 | Du Pont | Verre de sécurité stratifié perfectionné |
| DE1247663C2 (de) * | 1961-02-24 | 1975-11-27 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company, Wilmington, Del. (V.St.A.) | Verfahren zur herstellung von polyvinylacetalen |
| US4297262A (en) | 1979-08-31 | 1981-10-27 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Polyvinyl butyral plasticized with tetraethyleneglycol di-n-heptanoate |
| US4230771A (en) | 1979-08-31 | 1980-10-28 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Polyvinyl butyral laminates with tetraethyleneglycol di-n-heptanoate plasticizer |
| US4276351A (en) * | 1980-06-30 | 1981-06-30 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Polyvinyl butyral plasticized with tetraethyleneglycol di-2-ethylhexanoate |
| DE3228076A1 (de) | 1982-07-28 | 1984-02-02 | Hoechst Ag, 6230 Frankfurt | Verfahren zur herstelltung eines polyvinylbutyral-formkoerpers |
| US4663228A (en) * | 1983-05-03 | 1987-05-05 | Advanced Glass Systems Corp. | Laminated safety glass |
| FR2547589B1 (fr) * | 1983-06-14 | 1986-03-21 | Saint Gobain Vitrage | Procede de fabrication de polyvinylbutyral et produits obtenus |
| US5187217A (en) | 1987-04-02 | 1993-02-16 | Saint-Gobain Vitrage | Process for the production of a plasticized polyvinyl butyral for gluing a base onto a glazing |
| FR2675140B1 (fr) * | 1991-04-09 | 1993-07-16 | Saint Gobain Vitrage Int | Vitrage feuillete. |
| US5631089A (en) | 1991-07-30 | 1997-05-20 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Preparation of glass/plastic laminates having improved optical quality |
| US5567529A (en) | 1991-11-27 | 1996-10-22 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Multilayered glass laminate having enhanced resistance to penetration by high velocity projectiles |
| DE4324167A1 (de) | 1993-07-19 | 1995-01-26 | Hoechst Ag | Polyvinylbutyralfolien mit verbesserten optischen Eigenschaften |
| US5393365A (en) | 1993-11-19 | 1995-02-28 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Embossed glass/plastic laminate and process for preparing the same |
| KR100342803B1 (ko) | 1995-03-14 | 2003-01-24 | 이.아이,듀우판드네모아앤드캄파니 | 폴리비닐부티랄시이트의제조방법 |
| US5908674A (en) | 1995-12-13 | 1999-06-01 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Impact-resisting glazing structure |
| US6737151B1 (en) | 1999-04-22 | 2004-05-18 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Glass laminates having improved structural integrity against severe impacts |
| WO2001043963A1 (en) * | 1999-12-14 | 2001-06-21 | Solutia Inc. | Intrusion resistant glass laminates |
| WO2001072509A2 (en) * | 2000-03-29 | 2001-10-04 | E.I. Dupont De Nemours And Company | Interlayers for laminated safety glass with superior de-airing and laminating properties and process for making the same |
| US20030124296A1 (en) | 2000-10-26 | 2003-07-03 | Smith Charles Anthony | Glass laminates for threat resistant window systems |
| CN1638959A (zh) | 2002-03-12 | 2005-07-13 | 纳幕尔杜邦公司 | 飞机挡风屏用低色泽硬pvb层压材料 |
| US20050131133A1 (en) | 2002-03-12 | 2005-06-16 | Wong Bert C. | Low-color stiff pvb laminates |
| AU2003286997A1 (en) | 2002-03-12 | 2004-03-11 | E.I.Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Low-color pvb sheet and a process for making same |
-
2003
- 2003-05-15 EP EP20030734184 patent/EP1503895A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2003-05-15 CN CNA038104814A patent/CN1652926A/zh active Pending
- 2003-05-15 WO PCT/US2003/016535 patent/WO2003097347A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2003-05-15 CA CA 2484231 patent/CA2484231A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-05-15 MX MXPA04011161A patent/MXPA04011161A/es unknown
- 2003-05-15 JP JP2004504720A patent/JP2005525951A/ja active Pending
- 2003-05-15 AU AU2003239877A patent/AU2003239877B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2003-05-15 US US10/509,288 patent/US7214433B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1652926A (zh) | 2005-08-10 |
| EP1503895A1 (en) | 2005-02-09 |
| WO2003097347A1 (en) | 2003-11-27 |
| JP2005525951A (ja) | 2005-09-02 |
| US20050118445A1 (en) | 2005-06-02 |
| AU2003239877A1 (en) | 2003-12-02 |
| US7214433B2 (en) | 2007-05-08 |
| MXPA04011161A (es) | 2005-01-25 |
| AU2003239877B2 (en) | 2008-05-15 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| FZDE | Discontinued |