CA2450209C - Systeme de separation de composant liquide immiscible entraine dans un courant de gaz humide - Google Patents
Systeme de separation de composant liquide immiscible entraine dans un courant de gaz humide Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2450209C CA2450209C CA002450209A CA2450209A CA2450209C CA 2450209 C CA2450209 C CA 2450209C CA 002450209 A CA002450209 A CA 002450209A CA 2450209 A CA2450209 A CA 2450209A CA 2450209 C CA2450209 C CA 2450209C
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- vortex tube
- outlet
- separating
- gas stream
- liquid component
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 139
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 117
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000153 supplemental effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000202567 Fatsia japonica Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003190 augmentative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007792 gaseous phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005191 phase separation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003134 recirculating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004065 wastewater treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D45/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces
- B01D45/12—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces by centrifugal forces
- B01D45/14—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces by centrifugal forces generated by rotating vanes, discs, drums or brushes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
- B04C—APPARATUS USING FREE VORTEX FLOW, e.g. CYCLONES
- B04C3/00—Apparatus in which the axial direction of the vortex flow following a screw-thread type line remains unchanged ; Devices in which one of the two discharge ducts returns centrally through the vortex chamber, a reverse-flow vortex being prevented by bulkheads in the central discharge duct
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
- B04C—APPARATUS USING FREE VORTEX FLOW, e.g. CYCLONES
- B04C3/00—Apparatus in which the axial direction of the vortex flow following a screw-thread type line remains unchanged ; Devices in which one of the two discharge ducts returns centrally through the vortex chamber, a reverse-flow vortex being prevented by bulkheads in the central discharge duct
- B04C3/06—Construction of inlets or outlets to the vortex chamber
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
- B04C—APPARATUS USING FREE VORTEX FLOW, e.g. CYCLONES
- B04C5/00—Apparatus in which the axial direction of the vortex is reversed
- B04C5/02—Construction of inlets by which the vortex flow is generated, e.g. tangential admission, the fluid flow being forced to follow a downward path by spirally wound bulkheads, or with slightly downwardly-directed tangential admission
- B04C5/04—Tangential inlets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
- B04C—APPARATUS USING FREE VORTEX FLOW, e.g. CYCLONES
- B04C5/00—Apparatus in which the axial direction of the vortex is reversed
- B04C5/08—Vortex chamber constructions
- B04C5/103—Bodies or members, e.g. bulkheads, guides, in the vortex chamber
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
- B04C—APPARATUS USING FREE VORTEX FLOW, e.g. CYCLONES
- B04C5/00—Apparatus in which the axial direction of the vortex is reversed
- B04C5/24—Multiple arrangement thereof
- B04C5/28—Multiple arrangement thereof for parallel flow
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Separating Particles In Gases By Inertia (AREA)
- Cyclones (AREA)
Abstract
L'invention concerne un système destiné à séparer un composant liquide immiscible entraîné dans un courant de gaz humide, ce système comprenant un récipient dont l'intérieur est en communication avec une entrée de gaz humide, une sortie de gaz et une sortie de liquide, au moins un tube à vortex supporté à l'intérieur du récipient, ce tube comportant des extrémités d'entrée et de sortie et une paroi tubulaire avec surface interne, à travers lequel les fluides s'écoulent lors du passage du gaz entre l'entrée de gaz humide et la sortie de gaz, un générateur de vortex supporté à l'intérieur du tube au voisinage de l'extrémité d'entrée, ce générateur forçant le gaz rentrant dans le tube à vortex à entrer en rotation afin qu'au moins une partie du composant liquide soit projeté, par action de la force centrifuge, contre la surface de la paroi intérieure du tube à vortex, une sortie de liquide positionnée sur la circonférence du tube en aval du générateur de vortex permettant l'échappement du liquide séparé du gaz et d'une partie du gaz qui s'écoule dans le tube à vortex, ce liquide et ce gaz dérivé entrant dans une chambre centrale du récipient, et un orifice de recyclage dans le tube à vortex, en amont du générateur de vortex, au travers duquel s'écoule le gaz dérivé.
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US09/880,559 | 2001-06-13 | ||
| US09/880,559 US6514322B2 (en) | 2001-06-13 | 2001-06-13 | System for separating an entrained immiscible liquid component from a wet gas stream |
| US09/880,627 US6576029B2 (en) | 2001-06-13 | 2001-06-13 | System for separating an entrained liquid component from a gas stream |
| PCT/US2002/018592 WO2002100515A2 (fr) | 2001-06-13 | 2002-06-13 | Systeme de separation de composant liquide immiscible entraine dans un courant de gaz humide |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2450209A1 CA2450209A1 (fr) | 2002-12-19 |
| CA2450209C true CA2450209C (fr) | 2007-05-08 |
Family
ID=38110008
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA002450209A Expired - Fee Related CA2450209C (fr) | 2001-06-13 | 2002-06-13 | Systeme de separation de composant liquide immiscible entraine dans un courant de gaz humide |
| CA002448255A Expired - Fee Related CA2448255C (fr) | 2001-06-13 | 2002-06-13 | Systeme permettant de separer un composant liquide entraine d'un flux de gaz |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA002448255A Expired - Fee Related CA2448255C (fr) | 2001-06-13 | 2002-06-13 | Systeme permettant de separer un composant liquide entraine d'un flux de gaz |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CA (2) | CA2450209C (fr) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA2456375A1 (fr) * | 2004-01-27 | 2005-07-27 | Alberta Research Council, Inc. | Methode et dispositif de separation de particules d'un flux gazeux |
-
2002
- 2002-06-13 CA CA002450209A patent/CA2450209C/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-06-13 CA CA002448255A patent/CA2448255C/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CA2448255C (fr) | 2007-08-28 |
| CA2448255A1 (fr) | 2002-12-19 |
| CA2450209A1 (fr) | 2002-12-19 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| EEER | Examination request | ||
| MKLA | Lapsed |
Effective date: 20190613 |