CA2448640A1 - A device in connection with a thermally compensated structural element and its application - Google Patents

A device in connection with a thermally compensated structural element and its application Download PDF

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Publication number
CA2448640A1
CA2448640A1 CA002448640A CA2448640A CA2448640A1 CA 2448640 A1 CA2448640 A1 CA 2448640A1 CA 002448640 A CA002448640 A CA 002448640A CA 2448640 A CA2448640 A CA 2448640A CA 2448640 A1 CA2448640 A1 CA 2448640A1
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
structural element
thermally compensated
elements
accordance
vertical part
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CA002448640A
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
CA2448640C (en
Inventor
Anders Ruud
Eystein Sandvik
Hogne Linga
Inge Holden
Arne Werge-Olsen
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Norsk Hydro ASA
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of CA2448640A1 publication Critical patent/CA2448640A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA2448640C publication Critical patent/CA2448640C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27DDETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D1/00Casings; Linings; Walls; Roofs
    • F27D1/18Door frames; Doors, lids, removable covers
    • F27D1/1808Removable covers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27DDETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D1/00Casings; Linings; Walls; Roofs
    • F27D1/0003Linings or walls
    • F27D1/0023Linings or walls comprising expansion joints or means to restrain expansion due to thermic flows

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
  • Resistance Heating (AREA)
  • Furnace Housings, Linings, Walls, And Ceilings (AREA)
  • Muffle Furnaces And Rotary Kilns (AREA)
  • Cable Accessories (AREA)
  • Heat Treatments In General, Especially Conveying And Cooling (AREA)
  • Incineration Of Waste (AREA)
  • Apparatus For Radiation Diagnosis (AREA)
  • Springs (AREA)
  • Furnace Charging Or Discharging (AREA)
  • Furnace Details (AREA)

Abstract

A thermally compensated structural element (1) comprising an upper element ( 2) and a lower element (3). The upper element consists of an angle section with a mainly horizontal part (15) and a mainly vertical part (16). The lower eleme nt (3) is designed with a base part (17) and a vertical part (18). The upper element (2) and the lower element (3) are both connected to connection elements (5, 6, 7, 8, 9) in such a way that thermally induced expansion/contraction is compensated for. The solution comprises further features which will contribute to preventing distortion of the structural element. Structural elements of the above type may be used in a base frame f or covers which are used in thermal processes such as section covers for use in furnaces for calcining of carbon bodies.

Claims (8)

1. A thermally compensated structural element (1) comprising an upper element (2) and one or more lower elements (3, 3', 3"), characterised in that the upper element consists of an angle section with a mainly horizontal part (15) and a mainly vertical part (16) thus having a L- or U- shape, the lower element (3) is designed with a base part (17) and a vertical part (18), thus having a T-shape, whereby the upper element (2) and the lower element (3) are interconnected by means of a first connection element (5) centrally mounted in relation to the extent of each lower element (3, 3', 3"), and further by means of connection elements (6, 7, 8, 9) designed to be able to compensate for mutual movement between the upper element (2) and the lower element (3) in the longitudinal direction of the structural element (1).
2. A thermally compensated structural element in accordance with claim 1, characterised in that the connection elements (5, 6, 7, 8, 9) are plate-shaped and permanently connected, at their upper ends, to the upper element (2) and, at their lower ends, to the lower element (3).
3. A thermally compensated structural element in accordance with claim 1, characterised in that the vertical part (16), at its lower end, is in contact with one side surface of the vertical part (18), and that torsion-stabilising elements (10, 11, 12, 13) are in contact with the other side surface of the part (18) so that the latter is located in a gap formed between the vertical part 16 and the elements (10, 11, 12, 13).
4. A thermally compensated structural element in accordance with claim 3, characterised in that there are cutouts in the vertical part (18) over the areas where the torsion-stabilising elements (10, 11, 12, 13) are in contact with it.
5. A thermally compensated structural element in accordance with claim 3, characterised in that the torsion-stabilising elements (10, 11, 12, 13) are plate-shaped and are also permanently connected to the element (2) at their upper ends and possibly partially at their vertical sides.
6. A thermally compensated structural element in accordance with claim i, characterised in that several lower elements (3, 3', 3") form part of the structural element (1) and are also mounted so that a gap (70) is formed between them.
7. A thermally compensated structural element in accordance with claim 1, characterised in that the base part (17) is equipped with through cutouts (20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27) which extend some way in from one side of it.
8. Use of a thermally compensated structural element as defined in accordance with claims 1-7, characterised in that one or more thermally compensated structural elements form part of a base frame for a cover for use in a thermal process such as calcining of carbon bodies.
CA2448640A 2001-06-01 2002-05-31 A device in connection with a thermally compensated structural element and its application Expired - Lifetime CA2448640C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NO20012741 2001-06-01
NO20012741A NO314105B1 (en) 2001-06-01 2001-06-01 Device for thermally compensated structural element and use of the same in a lid
PCT/NO2002/000194 WO2002097351A1 (en) 2001-06-01 2002-05-31 A device in connection with a thermally compensated structural element and its application

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2448640A1 true CA2448640A1 (en) 2002-12-05
CA2448640C CA2448640C (en) 2010-07-27

Family

ID=19912521

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA2448640A Expired - Lifetime CA2448640C (en) 2001-06-01 2002-05-31 A device in connection with a thermally compensated structural element and its application

Country Status (6)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1397632B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE298874T1 (en)
CA (1) CA2448640C (en)
DE (1) DE60204884T2 (en)
NO (1) NO314105B1 (en)
WO (1) WO2002097351A1 (en)

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2713766A1 (en) * 1977-03-29 1978-10-12 Guenter Ing Grad Kotzott Three part, removable roof for a pit furnace - in which roof members are sepd. by thermally insulating mats preventing roof distortion
US5308046A (en) * 1983-01-10 1994-05-03 Coble Gary L Insulated furnace door system
US6058859A (en) * 1998-11-23 2000-05-09 Colosimo, Jr.; Samuel A. Refractory support device and associated method

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE298874T1 (en) 2005-07-15
EP1397632B1 (en) 2005-06-29
DE60204884T2 (en) 2006-04-27
DE60204884D1 (en) 2005-08-04
WO2002097351A1 (en) 2002-12-05
CA2448640C (en) 2010-07-27
NO314105B1 (en) 2003-01-27
NO20012741L (en) 2002-12-02
EP1397632A1 (en) 2004-03-17
NO20012741D0 (en) 2001-06-01

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Effective date: 20220531