CA2420248A1 - Low phosphorus lubricating oil composition - Google Patents
Low phosphorus lubricating oil composition Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2420248A1 CA2420248A1 CA002420248A CA2420248A CA2420248A1 CA 2420248 A1 CA2420248 A1 CA 2420248A1 CA 002420248 A CA002420248 A CA 002420248A CA 2420248 A CA2420248 A CA 2420248A CA 2420248 A1 CA2420248 A1 CA 2420248A1
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- Prior art keywords
- lubricating oil
- oil composition
- weight
- use according
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- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract 18
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract 15
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract 7
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract 7
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 title claims abstract 7
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract 7
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 claims abstract 7
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims abstract 7
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract 3
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims 6
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims 4
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims 2
- 238000007696 Kjeldahl method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000008186 active pharmaceutical agent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 claims 1
- BHEPBYXIRTUNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydridophosphorus(.) (triplet) Chemical compound [PH] BHEPBYXIRTUNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenol group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=C1)O ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- KZNICNPSHKQLFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N succinimide Chemical class O=C1CCC(=O)N1 KZNICNPSHKQLFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract 1
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- C10M169/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by containing as components a mixture of at least two types of ingredient selected from base-materials, thickeners or additives, covered by the preceding groups, each of these compounds being essential
- C10M169/04—Mixtures of base-materials and additives
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- C10M101/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a mineral or fatty oil
- C10M101/02—Petroleum fractions
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- C10M129/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen
- C10M129/02—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen having a carbon chain of less than 30 atoms
- C10M129/04—Hydroxy compounds
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/25—Internal-combustion engines
- C10N2040/255—Gasoline engines
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/25—Internal-combustion engines
- C10N2040/255—Gasoline engines
- C10N2040/28—Rotary engines
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
Abstract
This invention relates to a lubricating oil composition used in conjunction with a gasoline fuel having a sulphur content of less than 10 ppm by weight, characterised in that said oil composition has a phosphorus content of no mo re than 0.05 % by weight. The feature of the invention is that the use of a low sulphur fuel enables the amount of anti-wear agents containing phosphorus su ch as eg ZDDP to be halved without any adverse effect on the antiwear performan ce of the lubricating oil.
Claims (12)
1. Use in an internal combustion engine operating on gasoline fuel having a sulphur content of less than 10 ppm by weight, of a lubricating oil composition having a phosphorous content of no more than 0.05 % by weight.
2. The use according to Claim 1 wherein the gasoline fuel has less than 5 ppm by weight of sulphur.
3. The use according to Claim 1 or 2 wherein the lubricating oil composition comprises Group II, Group III or Group IV basestock as defined by the API.
4. The use according to any one of the preceding Claims wherein the lubricating oil composition has a kinematic viscosity at 40°C (KV40) of about 75 cSt or less and at 100°C (KV100) of below 20 cSt; a pour point below -20°C; a flash point of above 200°C;
a NOACK volatility of up to 15%; a TBN value of about 7 based on mg of KOH per gram (ASTM 2896-98); and a nitrogen content as measured by the Kjeldahl method of below 0.1 % by mass.
a NOACK volatility of up to 15%; a TBN value of about 7 based on mg of KOH per gram (ASTM 2896-98); and a nitrogen content as measured by the Kjeldahl method of below 0.1 % by mass.
5. The use according to any one of the preceding Claims wherein the lubricating oil composition is a 5W40 grade oil.
6. The use according to any one of the preceding Claims wherein the lubricating oil composition comprises in addition one or more additives selected from the group consisting of antioxidants, viscosity index improvers, anti-wear agents, demulsifers, alkaline earth metal sulphonates and polyisobutenyl succinimides which are optionally borated.
7. The use according to any one of the preceding Claims wherein the lubricating oil composition comprises zinc dialkyldithiophosphate (ZDDP) as an anti-wear agent in an amount such that the phosphorus content of the composition is below 0.05% by weight.
8. The use according to Claim 7 wherein the ZDDP has primary alkyl groups having 1-18 carbon atoms, secondary alkyl groups having 3-18 carbon atoms or a mixture of such primary and secondary alkyl groups.
9. The use according to any one of the preceding Claims 6-8 wherein the antioxidant is phenolic, aminic or mixtures thereof.
10. A method of operating internal combustion engines which method comprises using a lubricating oil composition in conjunction with a gasoline fuel having a sulphur content of less than 10 ppm by weight, characterised in that said lubricating oil composition has a phosphorus content of no more than 0.05 % by weight.
11. A method for reducing wear in an internal combustion engine said method comprising using a lubricating oil composition in conjunction with a gasoline fuel having a sulphur content of less than 10 ppm by weight, characterised in that said lubricating oil composition has a phosphorus content of no more than 0.05 % by weight.
12. A method of reducing environmental pollution caused by the operation of an internal combustion engine whilst also reducing wear in said engine, said method comprising using a lubricating oil composition in conjunction with a gasoline fuel having a sulphur content of less than 10 ppm by weight, characterised in that said lubricating oil composition has a phosphorus content of no more than 0.05 % by weight.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB0021041.9 | 2000-08-29 | ||
GBGB0021041.9A GB0021041D0 (en) | 2000-08-29 | 2000-08-29 | Low phosphorus lubricating oil composition |
PCT/EP2001/009262 WO2002018521A2 (en) | 2000-08-29 | 2001-08-10 | Low phosphorus lubricating oil composition |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CA2420248A1 true CA2420248A1 (en) | 2002-03-07 |
CA2420248C CA2420248C (en) | 2010-04-13 |
Family
ID=9898353
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CA2420248A Expired - Fee Related CA2420248C (en) | 2000-08-29 | 2001-08-10 | Low phosphorus lubricating oil composition |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20040106527A1 (en) |
EP (1) | EP1315787A2 (en) |
JP (1) | JP2004507609A (en) |
AR (1) | AR030577A1 (en) |
BR (1) | BR0113553A (en) |
CA (1) | CA2420248C (en) |
GB (1) | GB0021041D0 (en) |
MX (1) | MXPA03001736A (en) |
WO (1) | WO2002018521A2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2003083020A2 (en) | 2002-03-28 | 2003-10-09 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Method of operating internal combustion engine by introducing detergent into combustion chamber |
EP1403359A1 (en) * | 2002-09-13 | 2004-03-31 | Infineum International Limited | Combination of a low ash lubricating oil composition and low sulfur fuel |
US7585820B2 (en) * | 2005-07-29 | 2009-09-08 | Chevron Oronite Technology B.V. | Detergent composition for a low sulfur, low sulfated ash and low phosphorus lubricating oil for heavy duty diesel engines |
US20080125337A1 (en) * | 2006-11-29 | 2008-05-29 | Guinther Gregory H | Lubricant formulations and methods |
US8084403B2 (en) * | 2009-05-01 | 2011-12-27 | Afton Chemical Corporation | Lubricant formulations and methods |
US20140187455A1 (en) | 2012-12-28 | 2014-07-03 | Chevron Oronite LLC | Ultra-low saps lubricants for internal combustion engines |
US20140187453A1 (en) | 2012-12-28 | 2014-07-03 | Chevron Oronite LLC | Ultra-low saps lubricants for internal combustion engines |
Family Cites Families (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5110488A (en) * | 1986-11-24 | 1992-05-05 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Lubricating compositions containing reduced levels of phosphorus |
GB8704683D0 (en) * | 1987-02-27 | 1987-04-01 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc | Low phosphorus/zinc lubricants |
GB8704682D0 (en) * | 1987-02-27 | 1987-04-01 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc | Low phosphorus lubricants |
US5629272A (en) * | 1991-08-09 | 1997-05-13 | Oronite Japan Limited | Low phosphorous engine oil compositions and additive compositions |
US5672572A (en) * | 1993-05-27 | 1997-09-30 | Arai; Katsuya | Lubricating oil composition |
US5840672A (en) * | 1997-07-17 | 1998-11-24 | Ethyl Corporation | Antioxidant system for lubrication base oils |
US5804537A (en) * | 1997-11-21 | 1998-09-08 | Exxon Chemical Patents, Inc. | Crankcase lubricant compositions and method of improving engine deposit performance |
US6132479A (en) * | 1998-05-04 | 2000-10-17 | Chevron U.S.A. Inc. | Low emission, non-oxygenated fuel composition |
GB9810581D0 (en) * | 1998-05-15 | 1998-07-15 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc | Lubricant compositions |
DE69931758T2 (en) * | 1998-07-06 | 2007-06-06 | The Lubrizol Corp., Wickliffe | MIXED PHOSPHORUS COMPOUNDS AND LUBRICANTS CONTAINING THEREOF |
US6129835A (en) * | 1998-12-28 | 2000-10-10 | International Fuel Cells, Llc | System and method for desulfurizing gasoline or diesel fuel to produce a low sulfur-content fuel for use in an internal combustion engine |
US6074993A (en) * | 1999-10-25 | 2000-06-13 | Infineuma Usa L.P. | Lubricating oil composition containing two molybdenum additives |
US6533924B1 (en) * | 2000-02-24 | 2003-03-18 | Utc Fuel Cells, Llc | Method for desulfurizing gasoline or diesel fuel for use in an internal combustion engine |
GB2360042A (en) * | 2000-03-10 | 2001-09-12 | Exxonmobil Res & Eng Co | Low sulphur fuel composition |
US6408812B1 (en) * | 2000-09-19 | 2002-06-25 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Method of operating spark-ignition four-stroke internal combustion engine |
US6696393B1 (en) * | 2002-08-01 | 2004-02-24 | Chevron Oronite Company Llc | Methods and compositions for reducing wear in internal combustion engines lubricated with a low phosphorus content lubricating oil |
-
2000
- 2000-08-29 GB GBGB0021041.9A patent/GB0021041D0/en not_active Ceased
-
2001
- 2001-08-10 WO PCT/EP2001/009262 patent/WO2002018521A2/en active Application Filing
- 2001-08-10 JP JP2002524024A patent/JP2004507609A/en active Pending
- 2001-08-10 MX MXPA03001736A patent/MXPA03001736A/en unknown
- 2001-08-10 US US10/344,390 patent/US20040106527A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2001-08-10 CA CA2420248A patent/CA2420248C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-08-10 EP EP01965187A patent/EP1315787A2/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2001-08-10 BR BR0113553-8A patent/BR0113553A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-08-27 AR ARP010104084A patent/AR030577A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB0021041D0 (en) | 2000-10-11 |
AR030577A1 (en) | 2003-08-27 |
EP1315787A2 (en) | 2003-06-04 |
WO2002018521A2 (en) | 2002-03-07 |
US20040106527A1 (en) | 2004-06-03 |
MXPA03001736A (en) | 2005-02-17 |
CA2420248C (en) | 2010-04-13 |
JP2004507609A (en) | 2004-03-11 |
BR0113553A (en) | 2003-07-29 |
WO2002018521A3 (en) | 2002-05-10 |
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EEER | Examination request | ||
MKLA | Lapsed |