CA2404458A1 - Anti-static additive compositions for hydrocarbon fuels - Google Patents

Anti-static additive compositions for hydrocarbon fuels Download PDF

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Publication number
CA2404458A1
CA2404458A1 CA002404458A CA2404458A CA2404458A1 CA 2404458 A1 CA2404458 A1 CA 2404458A1 CA 002404458 A CA002404458 A CA 002404458A CA 2404458 A CA2404458 A CA 2404458A CA 2404458 A1 CA2404458 A1 CA 2404458A1
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
static
hydrocarbon fuels
static additive
additive compositions
vinyl monomer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CA002404458A
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
CA2404458C (en
Inventor
John A. Schield
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Baker Hughes Holdings LLC
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of CA2404458A1 publication Critical patent/CA2404458A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA2404458C publication Critical patent/CA2404458C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/24—Organic compounds containing sulfur, selenium and/or tellurium
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K3/00—Materials not provided for elsewhere
    • C09K3/16—Anti-static materials
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/143—Organic compounds mixtures of organic macromolecular compounds with organic non-macromolecular compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C10L1/222—Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing at least one carbon-to-nitrogen single bond
    • C10L1/2222—(cyclo)aliphatic amines; polyamines (no macromolecular substituent 30C); quaternair ammonium compounds; carbamates
    • C10L1/2225—(cyclo)aliphatic amines; polyamines (no macromolecular substituent 30C); quaternair ammonium compounds; carbamates hydroxy containing
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C10L1/234—Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/236—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derivatives thereof
    • C10L1/2362—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derivatives thereof homo- or copolymers derived from unsaturated compounds containing nitrile groups
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C10L1/234—Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/236—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derivatives thereof
    • C10L1/2366—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derivatives thereof homo- or copolymers derived from unsaturated compounds containing amine groups
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C10L1/234—Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/238—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C10L1/234—Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/238—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10L1/2383—Polyamines or polyimines, or derivatives thereof (poly)amines and imines; derivatives thereof (substituted by a macromolecular group containing 30C)
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/24—Organic compounds containing sulfur, selenium and/or tellurium
    • C10L1/2431—Organic compounds containing sulfur, selenium and/or tellurium sulfur bond to oxygen, e.g. sulfones, sulfoxides
    • C10L1/2437—Sulfonic acids; Derivatives thereof, e.g. sulfonamides, sulfosuccinic acid esters
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/24—Organic compounds containing sulfur, selenium and/or tellurium
    • C10L1/2462—Organic compounds containing sulfur, selenium and/or tellurium macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/2468—Organic compounds containing sulfur, selenium and/or tellurium macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon to carbon unsaturated bonds; derivatives thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/26—Organic compounds containing phosphorus
    • C10L1/2666—Organic compounds containing phosphorus macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/2675—Organic compounds containing phosphorus macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon to carbon unsaturated bonds; derivatives thereof

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)

Abstract

It has been discovered that less expensive, and in some cases synergistically effective anti-static additive blends may be added to hydrocarbon fuels to improve the conductivity thereof. The blend includes an anti-static amount of at least one hydrocarbon soluble copolymer of an alkyl vinyl monomer and a cationic vinyl monomer and an anti-static amount of at least one hydrocarbon soluble polysulfone copolymer of at least one olefin and sulfur dioxide.
Optional ingredients include polymeric polyamines and aryl sulfonic acids.
CA002404458A 2000-04-20 2001-04-20 Anti-static additive compositions for hydrocarbon fuels Expired - Fee Related CA2404458C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US19907500P 2000-04-20 2000-04-20
US60/199,075 2000-04-20
US09/836,071 US6391070B2 (en) 2000-04-20 2001-04-16 Anti-static additive compositions for hydrocarbon fuels
US09/836,071 2001-04-16
PCT/US2001/012892 WO2001081512A2 (en) 2000-04-20 2001-04-20 Anti-static additive compositions for hydrocarbon fuels

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2404458A1 true CA2404458A1 (en) 2001-11-01
CA2404458C CA2404458C (en) 2006-10-10

Family

ID=26894445

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA002404458A Expired - Fee Related CA2404458C (en) 2000-04-20 2001-04-20 Anti-static additive compositions for hydrocarbon fuels

Country Status (13)

Country Link
US (1) US6391070B2 (en)
EP (1) EP1274819B1 (en)
JP (1) JP5405705B2 (en)
KR (1) KR100791146B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE298361T1 (en)
AU (1) AU2001255534A1 (en)
CA (1) CA2404458C (en)
CY (1) CY1105678T1 (en)
DE (1) DE60111623T2 (en)
DK (1) DK1274819T3 (en)
ES (1) ES2240450T3 (en)
TW (1) TW574366B (en)
WO (1) WO2001081512A2 (en)

Families Citing this family (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1408101A1 (en) 2002-10-04 2004-04-14 Infineum International Limited Additives and fuel oil compositions
US20040107635A1 (en) * 2002-12-05 2004-06-10 Henry Cyrus Pershing Anti-static additive compositions for hydrocarbon fuels
ATE471362T1 (en) * 2003-07-03 2010-07-15 Infineum Int Ltd FUEL COMPOSITION
EP1568756A1 (en) * 2004-02-24 2005-08-31 Infineum International Limited Conductivity improving additive for fuel oil compositions
US20050183325A1 (en) * 2004-02-24 2005-08-25 Sutkowski Andrew C. Conductivity improving additive for fuel oil compositions
DE102005035275B4 (en) * 2005-07-28 2007-10-11 Clariant Produkte (Deutschland) Gmbh Mineral oils with improved conductivity and cold flowability
DE102005035277B4 (en) * 2005-07-28 2007-10-11 Clariant Produkte (Deutschland) Gmbh Mineral oils with improved conductivity and cold flowability
DE102005035276B4 (en) * 2005-07-28 2007-10-11 Clariant Produkte (Deutschland) Gmbh Mineral oils with improved conductivity and cold flowability
US20080141580A1 (en) * 2006-12-13 2008-06-19 Robert Dryden Tack Fuel Oil Compositions
EP1947161A1 (en) * 2006-12-13 2008-07-23 Infineum International Limited Fuel oil compositions
US20080163542A1 (en) * 2007-01-08 2008-07-10 Innospec, Inc. Synergistic fuel composition for enhancing fuel cold flow properties
SI2132284T1 (en) 2007-03-02 2011-05-31 Basf Se Additive formulation suited for anti-static finishing and improvement of the electrical conductivity of inanimate organic material
WO2009013536A2 (en) 2007-07-20 2009-01-29 Innospec Limited Improvements in or relating to hydrocarbon compositions
US20090077869A1 (en) * 2007-09-25 2009-03-26 Schwab Scott D Diesel fuel additive compositions for prolonged antistatic performance
US20100005706A1 (en) 2008-07-11 2010-01-14 Innospec Fuel Specialties, LLC Fuel composition with enhanced low temperature properties
GB201111799D0 (en) 2011-07-08 2011-08-24 Innospec Ltd Improvements in fuels
GB201201550D0 (en) 2012-01-30 2012-03-14 Innospec Ltd Improvements in or relating to fuels
US11566164B2 (en) 2017-07-06 2023-01-31 Innospec Oil Field Chemicals Llc Compositions and methods and uses relating thereto
KR20240035547A (en) 2021-07-16 2024-03-15 이노스펙 리미티드 Fuel oil compositions, and methods and uses related thereto

Family Cites Families (23)

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US2853373A (en) * 1954-11-22 1958-09-23 Sun Oil Co Motor fuel
US3062630A (en) * 1960-03-23 1962-11-06 Exxon Research Engineering Co Antistatic additives
US3186810A (en) * 1962-03-09 1965-06-01 Du Pont Stabilized distillate fuel oils and additive compositions therefor
US3578421A (en) * 1968-07-26 1971-05-11 Mobil Oil Corp Liquid hydrocarbon compositions containing reaction products of an amine and methyl vinyl ether-maleic anhydride copolymers as anti-static agents
US3677724A (en) * 1969-02-07 1972-07-18 Mobil Oil Corp Liquid hydrocarbon compositions containing reaction products of amine derivatives of 1-olefin/maleic anhydride copolymers and methyl vinyl ether-maleic anhydride copolymers as anti-static agents
US3578422A (en) * 1969-03-03 1971-05-11 Lubrizol Corp Emulsion resistant fuel compositions
US3677725A (en) * 1970-02-04 1972-07-18 Mobil Oil Corp Liquid hydrocarbon compositions containing antistatic agents
US3652238A (en) * 1970-08-06 1972-03-28 Texaco Inc Antistatic fuel composition
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IT994916B (en) * 1972-06-30 1975-10-20 Du Pont ANTISTATIC ADDITIVES FOR HYDROCARBON FUELS
US4029480A (en) 1972-06-30 1977-06-14 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Hydrocarbon fuel compositions containing polysulfone antistatic additives
US3811848A (en) * 1972-06-30 1974-05-21 Du Pont Antistatic additive compositions
US3917466A (en) * 1974-10-29 1975-11-04 Du Pont Compositions of olefin-sulfur dioxide copolymers and polyamines as antistatic additives for hydrocarbon fuels
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US4211534A (en) * 1978-05-25 1980-07-08 Exxon Research & Engineering Co. Combination of ethylene polymer, polymer having alkyl side chains, and nitrogen containing compound to improve cold flow properties of distillate fuel oils
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2001081512A2 (en) 2001-11-01
DE60111623T2 (en) 2005-11-03
US20010048099A1 (en) 2001-12-06
JP5405705B2 (en) 2014-02-05
DE60111623D1 (en) 2005-07-28
ES2240450T3 (en) 2005-10-16
CY1105678T1 (en) 2010-12-22
KR100791146B1 (en) 2008-01-02
CA2404458C (en) 2006-10-10
WO2001081512A3 (en) 2002-05-30
EP1274819A2 (en) 2003-01-15
AU2001255534A1 (en) 2001-11-07
WO2001081512A8 (en) 2003-01-03
DK1274819T3 (en) 2005-07-11
KR20030003259A (en) 2003-01-09
JP2004509173A (en) 2004-03-25
EP1274819B1 (en) 2005-06-22
TW574366B (en) 2004-02-01
US6391070B2 (en) 2002-05-21
ATE298361T1 (en) 2005-07-15

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Effective date: 20160420