CA2383227C - Non-woven composite fabric and method and apparatus for manufacturing same - Google Patents
Non-woven composite fabric and method and apparatus for manufacturing same Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2383227C CA2383227C CA002383227A CA2383227A CA2383227C CA 2383227 C CA2383227 C CA 2383227C CA 002383227 A CA002383227 A CA 002383227A CA 2383227 A CA2383227 A CA 2383227A CA 2383227 C CA2383227 C CA 2383227C
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- yarns
- warp yarns
- weft
- adhesive
- weft yarn
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 24
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title abstract description 26
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title description 7
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 72
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 6
- 235000004879 dioscorea Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009824 pressure lamination Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000012766 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000012765 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. spontanea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004831 Hot glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006362 Teflon® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920003235 aromatic polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000009120 camo Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000005607 chanvre indien Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011487 hemp Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003278 mimic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H3/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
- D04H3/02—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of yarns or filaments
- D04H3/04—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of yarns or filaments in rectilinear paths, e.g. crossing at right angles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C53/00—Shaping by bending, folding, twisting, straightening or flattening; Apparatus therefor
- B29C53/80—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C53/8008—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations specially adapted for winding and joining
- B29C53/8016—Storing, feeding or applying winding materials, e.g. reels, thread guides, tensioners
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/22—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
- B32B5/24—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer
- B32B5/26—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer another layer next to it also being fibrous or filamentary
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63H—MARINE PROPULSION OR STEERING
- B63H9/00—Marine propulsion provided directly by wind power
- B63H9/04—Marine propulsion provided directly by wind power using sails or like wind-catching surfaces
- B63H9/06—Types of sail; Constructional features of sails; Arrangements thereof on vessels
- B63H9/067—Sails characterised by their construction or manufacturing process
- B63H9/0678—Laminated sails
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H81/00—Methods, apparatus, or devices for covering or wrapping cores by winding webs, tapes, or filamentary material, not otherwise provided for
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H3/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
- D04H3/02—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of yarns or filaments
- D04H3/07—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of yarns or filaments otherwise than in a plane, e.g. in a tubular way
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H3/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
- D04H3/08—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating
- D04H3/12—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating with filaments or yarns secured together by chemical or thermo-activatable bonding agents, e.g. adhesives, applied or incorporated in liquid or solid form
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06H—MARKING, INSPECTING, SEAMING OR SEVERING TEXTILE MATERIALS
- D06H7/00—Apparatus or processes for cutting, or otherwise severing, specially adapted for the cutting, or otherwise severing, of textile materials
- D06H7/04—Apparatus or processes for cutting, or otherwise severing, specially adapted for the cutting, or otherwise severing, of textile materials longitudinally
- D06H7/08—Apparatus or processes for cutting, or otherwise severing, specially adapted for the cutting, or otherwise severing, of textile materials longitudinally for cutting tubular fabric longitudinally
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
- Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Alloys Or Alloy Compounds (AREA)
- Superconductors And Manufacturing Methods Therefor (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US15471799P | 1999-09-20 | 1999-09-20 | |
| US60/154,717 | 1999-09-20 | ||
| PCT/US2000/025793 WO2001021383A1 (en) | 1999-09-20 | 2000-09-20 | Non-woven composite fabric and method and apparatus for manufacturing same |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2383227A1 CA2383227A1 (en) | 2001-03-29 |
| CA2383227C true CA2383227C (en) | 2009-04-14 |
Family
ID=22552474
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA002383227A Expired - Fee Related CA2383227C (en) | 1999-09-20 | 2000-09-20 | Non-woven composite fabric and method and apparatus for manufacturing same |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1274558B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP2004500489A (enExample) |
| AT (1) | ATE299796T1 (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU771592B2 (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA2383227C (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE60021430T2 (enExample) |
| DK (1) | DK1274558T3 (enExample) |
| ES (1) | ES2241658T3 (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2001021383A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101929036B (zh) | 1999-01-12 | 2013-09-04 | 荷兰亨特工业有限公司 | 用于形成具有经纱和纬纱的非织造织物的设备 |
| US6883213B2 (en) | 1999-01-12 | 2005-04-26 | Hunter Douglas Inc. | Apparatus for producing non-woven fabric |
| US7056403B2 (en) | 1999-01-12 | 2006-06-06 | Hunter Douglas Inc. | Apparatus for producing non-woven fabric |
| US6805771B1 (en) | 1999-09-20 | 2004-10-19 | Hunter Douglas Industries B.V. | Pressure laminator apparatus and non woven fabric formed thereby |
| US6926055B1 (en) | 1999-09-20 | 2005-08-09 | Hunter Douglas Inc. | Non-woven composite fabric and method and apparatus for manufacturing same |
| US7090743B2 (en) | 1999-09-20 | 2006-08-15 | Hunter Douglas Inc. | Pressure laminator apparatus |
| US7017244B2 (en) | 2002-06-03 | 2006-03-28 | Hunter Douglas Inc. | Beam winding apparatus |
| FR2847564B1 (fr) * | 2002-11-25 | 2005-06-03 | Georges Dol | Machines permettant de fabriquer des pieces cylindriques en composite par centrifugation et en enroulant une nappe continue de fils de renfort |
| DE102013015669A1 (de) * | 2013-09-23 | 2015-03-26 | Dimension-Polyant Gmbh | Segeltuch aus Faservliesstoff |
| BE1027129B1 (nl) * | 2019-07-22 | 2020-10-12 | T M C Machines Nv | De productie van netten uit band- en/of koordmateriaal |
Family Cites Families (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BE505476A (enExample) * | 1949-11-23 | 1900-01-01 | ||
| US3591434A (en) * | 1967-08-21 | 1971-07-06 | Swirltex Inc | Bi-axial laminated non-woven fabric and method of manufacture |
| DK136082B (da) * | 1969-10-08 | 1977-08-08 | Erik Soelbeck | Fremgangsmåde og apparat til fremstilling af net og andre af krydsende længde- og tværtråde bestående ikke-vævede varer. |
| JPS519067B2 (enExample) * | 1973-11-29 | 1976-03-23 | ||
| JPS54125772A (en) * | 1978-03-20 | 1979-09-29 | Fumio Usui | Method and apparatus for producing glass fiber sheet |
| WO1980002850A1 (en) * | 1979-06-13 | 1980-12-24 | T Honda | Device and procedure for manufacturing tubular cloths |
| JPS57197126A (en) * | 1981-05-30 | 1982-12-03 | Fumio Usui | Manufacturing method and apparatus of sheet like formed material |
| US5097783A (en) * | 1988-10-17 | 1992-03-24 | Dimension Polyant Sailcloth, Inc. | Reinforced sailcloth |
| US5061545A (en) * | 1988-11-28 | 1991-10-29 | Allied-Signal Inc. | Fiber/polymer composite with nonuniformly distributed polymer matrix |
| EP0885803A3 (en) * | 1997-06-17 | 2000-07-12 | McGhee, James M. | PBO reinforced sails and sailcloth |
| JPH11189963A (ja) * | 1997-12-22 | 1999-07-13 | Nitto Boseki Co Ltd | ガラス繊維不織布 |
| CN101929036B (zh) * | 1999-01-12 | 2013-09-04 | 荷兰亨特工业有限公司 | 用于形成具有经纱和纬纱的非织造织物的设备 |
-
2000
- 2000-09-20 EP EP00965206A patent/EP1274558B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-09-20 AT AT00965206T patent/ATE299796T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-09-20 CA CA002383227A patent/CA2383227C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-09-20 WO PCT/US2000/025793 patent/WO2001021383A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2000-09-20 ES ES00965206T patent/ES2241658T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-09-20 DK DK00965206T patent/DK1274558T3/da active
- 2000-09-20 DE DE60021430T patent/DE60021430T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-09-20 AU AU75957/00A patent/AU771592B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2000-09-20 JP JP2001524788A patent/JP2004500489A/ja active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP1274558A1 (en) | 2003-01-15 |
| DK1274558T3 (da) | 2005-09-19 |
| ATE299796T1 (de) | 2005-08-15 |
| AU7595700A (en) | 2001-04-24 |
| AU771592B2 (en) | 2004-03-25 |
| WO2001021383A8 (en) | 2001-07-19 |
| ES2241658T3 (es) | 2005-11-01 |
| DE60021430D1 (de) | 2005-08-25 |
| JP2004500489A (ja) | 2004-01-08 |
| DE60021430T2 (de) | 2006-04-27 |
| WO2001021383A1 (en) | 2001-03-29 |
| CA2383227A1 (en) | 2001-03-29 |
| EP1274558B1 (en) | 2005-07-20 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| EEER | Examination request | ||
| MKLA | Lapsed |