CA2347858A1 - Cathode collector bar with spacer for improved heat balance - Google Patents
Cathode collector bar with spacer for improved heat balanceInfo
- Publication number
- CA2347858A1 CA2347858A1 CA002347858A CA2347858A CA2347858A1 CA 2347858 A1 CA2347858 A1 CA 2347858A1 CA 002347858 A CA002347858 A CA 002347858A CA 2347858 A CA2347858 A CA 2347858A CA 2347858 A1 CA2347858 A1 CA 2347858A1
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- spacer
- bus bar
- collector bar
- improved heat
- heat balance
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 title abstract 4
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 abstract 2
- 210000002421 cell wall Anatomy 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fe2+ Chemical compound [Fe+2] CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C3/00—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts
- C25C3/06—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts of aluminium
- C25C3/16—Electric current supply devices, e.g. bus bars
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Electrolytic Production Of Metals (AREA)
- Electron Sources, Ion Sources (AREA)
- Microwave Tubes (AREA)
Abstract
An electrolytic cell (4) for aluminum production, including a cell wall (7, 18), a bus bar (46, 48), a carbonaceous cathode block (10), and a collector bar (30) connecting the bus bar with the cathode block. The collector bar comprises a ferrous metal body including a solid spacer (32) and a sheath (33) defining a cavity (34) containing a copper insert (40). The spacer has an external end portion (35) connected with the bus bar and an internal end portion (36) that is preferably spaced inwardly of the cell wall. The spacer separates the copper insert from the bus bar, thereby reducing heat loss from the cell.
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US09/416,767 | 1999-10-13 | ||
US09/416,767 US6231745B1 (en) | 1999-10-13 | 1999-10-13 | Cathode collector bar |
US09/546,273 | 2000-04-10 | ||
US09/546,273 US6387237B1 (en) | 1999-10-13 | 2000-04-10 | Cathode collector bar with spacer for improved heat balance and method |
PCT/US2000/027936 WO2001027353A1 (en) | 1999-10-13 | 2000-10-10 | Cathode collector bar with spacer for improved heat balance |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CA2347858A1 true CA2347858A1 (en) | 2001-04-19 |
CA2347858C CA2347858C (en) | 2007-09-11 |
Family
ID=27023473
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CA002347858A Expired - Lifetime CA2347858C (en) | 1999-10-13 | 2000-10-10 | Cathode collector bar with spacer for improved heat balance |
Country Status (12)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1147246B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN1213171C (en) |
AT (1) | ATE294264T1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU766270B2 (en) |
BR (1) | BR0007204A (en) |
CA (1) | CA2347858C (en) |
DE (1) | DE60019724T2 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2238319T3 (en) |
NO (1) | NO20012893L (en) |
NZ (1) | NZ511179A (en) |
RU (1) | RU2239007C2 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2001027353A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2008062318A3 (en) * | 2006-11-22 | 2011-03-03 | Alcan International Limited | Electrolysis cell for the production of aluminium comprising means to reduce the voltage drop |
Families Citing this family (20)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6294067B1 (en) * | 2000-03-30 | 2001-09-25 | Alcoa Inc. | 3 component cathode collector bar |
CN100385044C (en) * | 2001-08-09 | 2008-04-30 | 阿尔科公司 | Composite cathode collector bar |
DE10261745B3 (en) * | 2002-12-30 | 2004-07-22 | Sgl Carbon Ag | Cathode system for electrolytic aluminum extraction |
FR2868435B1 (en) * | 2004-04-02 | 2006-05-26 | Aluminium Pechiney Soc Par Act | CATHODIC ELEMENT FOR THE EQUIPMENT OF AN ELECTROLYSIS CELL INTENDED FOR THE PRODUCTION OF ALUMINUM |
CN101368282B (en) * | 2007-08-14 | 2012-07-11 | 北京有色金属研究总院 | Lower cathode rare earth metal electrolytic tank and electrolysis technique adopting the same |
TW200925328A (en) * | 2007-10-29 | 2009-06-16 | Bhp Billiton Aluminium Technologies Ltd | Composite collector bar |
WO2011148347A1 (en) | 2010-05-28 | 2011-12-01 | Kan-Nak S.A. | Hall-heroult cell cathode design |
CA2882837C (en) * | 2012-09-11 | 2017-07-11 | Alcoa Inc. | Current collector bar apparatus, system, and method of using the same |
RU2510818C1 (en) * | 2012-10-25 | 2014-04-10 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Объединенная Компания РУСАЛ Инженерно-технологический центр" | Cathode section of aluminium electrolyser |
EP3221496B1 (en) | 2014-11-18 | 2023-08-16 | Novalum SA | Cathode current collector for a hall-heroult cell |
GB2548830A (en) * | 2016-03-29 | 2017-10-04 | Dubai Aluminium Pjsc | Cathode block with copper-aluminium insert for electrolytic cell suitable for the Hall-Héroult process |
AU2017240646B2 (en) * | 2016-03-30 | 2020-05-21 | Alcoa Usa Corp. | Apparatuses and systems for vertical electrolysis cells |
AU2017302066B2 (en) | 2016-07-26 | 2020-07-09 | Tokai Cobex Gmbh | Cathode assembly for the production of aluminum |
WO2018019888A1 (en) | 2016-07-26 | 2018-02-01 | Sgl Cfl Ce Gmbh | Cathode current collector/connector for a hall-heroult cell |
CN110093629A (en) * | 2018-01-30 | 2019-08-06 | 沈阳铝镁设计研究院有限公司 | A kind of aluminum electrolyzing cell used energy-saving composite cathode rod iron |
GB2595460A (en) * | 2020-05-26 | 2021-12-01 | Dubai Aluminium Pjsc | Cathode assembly with metallic collector bar systems for electrolytic cell suitable for the Hall-Héroult process |
NO20201415A1 (en) | 2020-12-21 | 2022-06-22 | Storvik As | Method for producing a cathode steel bar with copper insert, and method for removing a copper insert from a used cathode bar |
DE102022129667A1 (en) | 2022-11-09 | 2024-05-16 | Novalum Sa | Cathode current collector arrangement for an aluminium electrolysis cell |
DE102022129668A1 (en) | 2022-11-09 | 2024-05-16 | Novalum Sa | Cathode current collector and connector assembly for an aluminum electrolytic cell |
DE102022129669A1 (en) | 2022-11-09 | 2024-05-16 | Novalum Sa | Cathode current collector and connector assembly for an aluminum electrolytic cell |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1161632A (en) * | 1956-11-16 | 1958-09-02 | Pechiney | Improvements to igneous electrolysis cells |
US3551319A (en) * | 1968-09-06 | 1970-12-29 | Kaiser Aluminium Chem Corp | Current collector |
CH620948A5 (en) * | 1976-05-13 | 1980-12-31 | Alusuisse | |
US4795540A (en) * | 1987-05-19 | 1989-01-03 | Comalco Aluminum, Ltd. | Slotted cathode collector bar for electrolyte reduction cell |
US5976333A (en) * | 1998-01-06 | 1999-11-02 | Pate; Ray H. | Collector bar |
-
2000
- 2000-10-10 EP EP00970713A patent/EP1147246B1/en not_active Revoked
- 2000-10-10 NZ NZ511179A patent/NZ511179A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-10-10 BR BR0007204-4A patent/BR0007204A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2000-10-10 RU RU2001119417A patent/RU2239007C2/en active
- 2000-10-10 ES ES00970713T patent/ES2238319T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-10-10 CA CA002347858A patent/CA2347858C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-10-10 AT AT00970713T patent/ATE294264T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-10-10 WO PCT/US2000/027936 patent/WO2001027353A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2000-10-10 CN CN00802259.3A patent/CN1213171C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-10-10 AU AU80049/00A patent/AU766270B2/en not_active Expired
- 2000-10-10 DE DE60019724T patent/DE60019724T2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2001
- 2001-06-12 NO NO20012893A patent/NO20012893L/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2008062318A3 (en) * | 2006-11-22 | 2011-03-03 | Alcan International Limited | Electrolysis cell for the production of aluminium comprising means to reduce the voltage drop |
CN102016124B (en) * | 2006-11-22 | 2012-07-04 | 艾尔坎国际有限公司 | Electrolysis cell for the production of aluminium comprising means to reduce the voltage drop |
US8500970B2 (en) | 2006-11-22 | 2013-08-06 | Rio Tinto Alcan International Limited | Electrolysis cell for the production of aluminum comprising means to reduce the voltage drop |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES2238319T3 (en) | 2005-09-01 |
WO2001027353A1 (en) | 2001-04-19 |
EP1147246A1 (en) | 2001-10-24 |
DE60019724D1 (en) | 2005-06-02 |
CA2347858C (en) | 2007-09-11 |
EP1147246B1 (en) | 2005-04-27 |
DE60019724T2 (en) | 2006-01-19 |
AU766270B2 (en) | 2003-10-09 |
ATE294264T1 (en) | 2005-05-15 |
AU8004900A (en) | 2001-04-23 |
CN1327488A (en) | 2001-12-19 |
CN1213171C (en) | 2005-08-03 |
BR0007204A (en) | 2001-10-16 |
NZ511179A (en) | 2003-02-28 |
RU2239007C2 (en) | 2004-10-27 |
NO20012893D0 (en) | 2001-06-12 |
NO20012893L (en) | 2001-06-12 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
EEER | Examination request | ||
MKEX | Expiry |
Effective date: 20201013 |