CA2334126A1 - Scaffold clamp - Google Patents

Scaffold clamp Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CA2334126A1
CA2334126A1 CA002334126A CA2334126A CA2334126A1 CA 2334126 A1 CA2334126 A1 CA 2334126A1 CA 002334126 A CA002334126 A CA 002334126A CA 2334126 A CA2334126 A CA 2334126A CA 2334126 A1 CA2334126 A1 CA 2334126A1
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
wedge
recess
fastener
body portion
slot
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Abandoned
Application number
CA002334126A
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Unknown
Peter Rogers
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Aluma Enterprises Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Aluma Enterprises Inc filed Critical Aluma Enterprises Inc
Priority to CA002334126A priority Critical patent/CA2334126A1/en
Priority to CA 2369777 priority patent/CA2369777C/en
Priority to US10/060,774 priority patent/US6702509B2/en
Publication of CA2334126A1 publication Critical patent/CA2334126A1/en
Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G7/00Connections between parts of the scaffold
    • E04G7/02Connections between parts of the scaffold with separate coupling elements
    • E04G7/06Stiff scaffolding clamps for connecting scaffold members of common shape
    • E04G7/12Clamps or clips for crossing members
    • E04G7/14Clamps or clips for crossing members for clamping the members independently
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T403/00Joints and connections
    • Y10T403/30Laterally related members connected by latch means, e.g., scaffold connectors
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T403/00Joints and connections
    • Y10T403/71Rod side to plate or side
    • Y10T403/7105Connected by double clamp

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mutual Connection Of Rods And Tubes (AREA)

Abstract

The scaffold clamp of the present invention comprises a body portion, two pivotting latches attached on opposite sides of said body, two recessed sockets with each socket having a slot opening therein, and two fasteners with each fastener associated with one of said slots and passing therethrough. Each fastener includes a shank which slides through said recess with the shank having a captured wedge member on one side of the associated slot and a bolt head oversized relative to the slot and on an opposite side thereof. The fastener is captured on the body portion with the bolt head on one side of said slot and said wedge on the opposite side of said slot. The body portion includes on opposite sides thereof support recesses which cooperate with the associated latch to form a generally circular scaffold support engaging recess. The latch and wedge cooperate with the body portion to adjust the size of said circular engaging recess by movement of the wedge relative to the body portion. The body portion of the scaffold clamp is preferrably made by casting or drop forging for strength and durability.

Description

WH-11,010CA
TITLE: SCAFFOLD CLAMP
FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to scaffold clamps and in particular relates to scaffold clamps with improved functionality.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
Scaffold clamps or scaffold couplers have been used for many years to structurally connect scaffold tubing in a simple manner. Many scaffold clamps comprising various components which are formed or bent to a desired shape and then welded to other formed components. These clamps include a closable latch member for closing around and releasably engaging a scaffold tube. Typically, an adjustable fastener is provided for drawing the scaffold clamp into engagement with the tube. Some scaffold clamps use a captured wedge to simplify securement of the clamp to a structure. As can be appreciated, scaffolding systems are assembled for a temporary purpose and the fast assembly as well as fast release are important characteristics for a clamp.
Many of the scaffold clamp systems available today are prone to damage and typically it is not cost effective to repair the clamp due to the design thereof. Also many scaffold systems are rented or leased and as such subject to additional abuse.
It is also desirable with respect to the scaffold clamps that the clamp be easy to use and fast to secure in different orientations.. Scaffolding systems are temporary structures and therefore speed of fastening of the clamp, as well as removal of the clamp is important. In cold climates, it is important to have a clamp which does not WH-11,010CA
require a lot of dexterity as the workman may be wearing gloves.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
A scaffold clamp according to the present invention comprises a body portion, two pivotting latches attached on opposite sides of the body and two recess sockets, each socket having a slot opening therein. A fastener is located in each of the slot openings of a socket. Each fastener has a shank which passes through the recess and is movable within the .recess and the shank has a captured wedge member on one side of the slot and a bolt head oversized relative to the slot, on the opposite side of the slot.
With this arrangement, the fastener is captured on the body portion with the bolt head on one side of the slot and the wedge on the opposite side of the slot. The body portion includes on opposite sides thereof, support recesses which cooperate with the associated latch to form a generally circular scaffold support engaging recess. The latch and wedge cooperate with the body portion to adjust the size of the circular engaging recess by movement of the wedge relative to a wedge receiving slot on the respective latch.
In a preferred embodiment, each latch includes a wedge receiving slot which acts as a guide for the wedge.
In a preferred aspect of the invention, each bolt head is positionable to be fully received within the associated recess socket of the body portion and rotatable about the axis of the shank within the recess socket.
In a further aspect of the invention, the recess sockets are located within the support recesses.
WH-11,010CA
In yet a further aspect of the invention, an edge portion of each recess socket forms a peripheral edge portion of one of said support sockets.
In a further aspect of the invention, the support socket includes a series of engaging ridges extending across the support socket.
In a further aspect of the invention, each fastener is rotatable within the associated socket recess between a release position where the fastener extends away from the latch to an engaging position where the fastener passes through the latch. Each socket recess has sufficient depth to accommodate movement of the associated fastener between the release position and the engaged position while maintaining the bolt head within the confines of the socket recess.
In a different aspect of the invention, each shank includes an elongate slot recess in which the associated pivotting wedge slides. Each pivotting wedge at a narrow end thereof includes a releasable stop which blocks the wedge from passing through the elongate slot recess and a wide end which is larger than the elongate slot recess such that the wedge is captured on the fastener. With this arrangement, the wedge can be replaced by release of the stop and insertion of a new wedge which is then captured by the associated releasable stop.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the stop is a replaceable component fixed on said wedge.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
Preferred embodiments of the invention are shown in the drawings, wherein:
Figure 1 is a partial perspective view of the scaffold clamp;
WH-11,010CA
Figure 2 is a sectional view showing the scaffold clamp engaging two scaffold supports;
Figure 3 is a perspective view showing the scaffold clamp engaging one scaffold support and about to engage a perpendicular scaffold support;
Figure 4 is a partial perspective view showing opening of one latch and movement of the fastener to a second position for securing of the clamp;
Figure 5 is a partial perspective view of the clamp and engagement with two scaffold supports.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
The scaffold clamp 2 shown in the drawings has a one piece body 4 with recessed sockets 6 located approximately 90 degrees from one another and opening in opposite directions. Each of these recess sockets include a slot opening 8 which allows movement of the fastener 10 from a release position as shown in Figure 1 to the engaged position as generally shown in Figure 5.
The fastener 10 has a bolt head 16 at one end of the shank 12 and a captured wedge 14 passing through an opposite end of the shank. The shank 12 has a closed slot 18 for receiving the generally flat captured wedge 14. The shank 12 is enlarged adjacent the slot 18 and is shaped such that it can only enter the slot 28 associated with the latch 24 in one of two orientations which orientations are 180 degrees apart. For example, the shank as shown in Figure 1 is in one position, and if the latch 24 is brought to the closed position, the shank can be rotated and will enter into slot 28 to assume a position as shown in Figure 3. Thus, the fastener 10 is free to rotate about the axis of the shank with the bolt head within the recess socket.
The second orientation requires the shank to be rotated about the axis of the shank 180 degrees to bring the wedge 14 to a position above the shank and then the WH-11,010CA
shank is inserted into slot 28. If this rotation was to occur, the wedge as shown in Figure 3 would actually be with the wedge positioned for downward engagement with the latch. As such the fastener 10 is reversible for engaging movement of the wedge in one of two directions 180° apart.
The latch 22 is pivotted on the lug 40 and is moveable from a fully opened position as shown in Figure 1 to a closed position as generally shown in Figure 2. The captured wedge 14 is moveable from an initial position as generally shown in Figure 3 to an engaged position by moving of the wedge upwardly such that the wedge 14 engages the receiving grooves 30 provided on the fastening flange 26. The grooves 30 serve to guide and retain the wedge on the fastening flange and avoid any possibility of the wedge sliding off the edge of the fastening flange. These grooves also locate the wedge relative to the latch and assure the wedge draws the latch into engagement with the scaffold support 50a or 50b. The wedge when appropriately driven by a hammer has an interference fit with the grooves and thus will retain the wedge in the fixed position. Thus the wedge can be driven upwardly when necessary to a locked position. Typically the fastening member is rotated such that the wedge can be driven downwardly to a fastened position.
It can be appreciated that there are certain circumstances where an upward movement of the wedge is required, often where there is a top interference condition.
The captured wedge 14 includes at a narrow end 34, a replaceable stop member 36. This is presently shown as a nut and bolt connection but it could be an enlarged rivet or other structure which forms an interference fit with the slot 18. This fastening member maintains the wedge captured on the shank 12. The opposite end of the wedge is enlarged relative to the shank slot 18 and forms the WH-11,010CA
opposite restricting member. As such, the wedge is captured on the shank. Other arrangements for capturing the wedge on the shank can be used.
The fastener 10 is rotatable within the recessed sockets 6. This rotation can occur essentially in any position of the fastener within the slot opening 8. For example, the fastener shown in Figure 4 can be freely rotated about the axis of the shank to position the wedge in either an upwardly or downwardly position for engagement with the latch 22. The bolt head 16 rotates within the recessed socket 6 and is not restricted by the support 50a provided at the rear of the socket 6 which effectively closes the recess socket. Therefore, if the scaffold support 50a of Figure 4 is initially secured, and support 50b is about to be secured, the user can rotate the fastener 10 to either of its two fastening positions merely by having the fastener clear the slot 28 in the latch 22 and rotate the fastener by means of rotating the wedge.
Therefore, if the worker positions support 50a, he still has full flexibility with respect to the securement of the support 50b without releasing securement of support 50a. This is not the case with other fasteners where the fastener 10 would have to pass out of the socket recess 6 to allow rotation thereof. With these prior art systems, the support 50a would have to be released, the fastener 10 then appropriately positioned and both latches then reassembled. With the present system, each latch and the fastener thereof acts independently and has full functionality independently of the other latch.
It is preferred that both the one piece body portion and the latches be formed as a single piece, for example, by casting, drop forging or pressed steel manufacture. These components when made in this manner, have excellent strength and durability and can tolerate substantial abuse. In addition, if there is damage to a WH-11,010CA
latch, it can be replaced merely by removing the pivot pin and installing a new latch. If there is damage with respect to the fastener, the wedge can be removed and the fastener replaced with a new fastener using the old wedge or a new wedge. Similarly, if the wedge is damaged, it can easily be replaced by removing of the fastener 36 and installing a new wedge 14.
A further aspect of the invention is in the extended grip area of the clamp relative to the support tubes 50. As shown in Figure 2, the recessed socket 6 forms part of the support recess 20 and the periphery 11 of the recess socket 6 forms one end of the support recess 20.
This is shown in Figure 2 where the peripheral edge 11 forms the upper engagement with the support tube 50b. It can also be seen that the one piece body also extends beneath the lug 40 and thus gripping of the tube 50b is distributed along a substantial portion of the tube. The support recess 20 also includes a number of ribs 41 which provide positive engagement with the support tubes.
Similarly, the latch 22 includes engaging ribs 43 to provide positive engagement. These ribs assist in the mechanical engagement, reduce slippage, and provide additional flexibility regarding the precise fit.
The present scaffold clamp is manufactured to provide significant strength with respect to the one piece body and the latches as well as the captured wedge. The scaffold clamp has a significantly greater useful life and is also repairable :in a relatively simple manner. The typical wear components are the captured wedge 14 and the fastener 10. Each of these components, although captured on the clamp, are easily replaced. In this way, the useful life of the scaffold clamp is greatly extended. For example in a fabricated and welded clamp the life expectancy is about 4 years for rental applications whereas the life expectancy of the present clamp is much greater and in many applications will be at least 8 years.

WH-11,010CA
The body portion 4 has been described in the preferred one piece construction suitable for securing scaffold supports in a perpendicular manner. It is also possible to use a two piece construction for the body which allows pivotting of the sockets to accommodate scaffold supports at different angles. In this case, the two pieces are pivotal about a pin which fastens the two pieces.
Although various preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described herein in detail, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art, that variations may be made thereto without departing from the spirit of the invention or the scope of the appended claims.
g

Claims (11)

1. A scaffold clamp comprising a body portion, two pivotting latches attached on opposite sides of said body, two recessed sockets with each socket having a slot opening therein, and two fasteners with each fastener associated with one of said slots and passing therethrough, each fastener including a shank which slides through said recess with said shank having a captured wedge member on one side of said associated slot and a bolt head oversized relative to said slot such that the fastener is captured on said body portion with said bolt head on one side of said slot and said wedge on the opposite side of said slot, said body portion including on opposite sides thereof support recesses which cooperate with the associated latch to form a generally circular scaffold support engaging recess, said latch and wedge cooperating with said body portion to adjust the size of said circular engaging recess by movement of said wedge relative to said body portion.
2. A scaffold clamp as claimed in claim 1 wherein each wedge cooperates with a wedge receiving slot on said respective latch which acts as a guide for said wedge and subsequently serves to retain said wedge in engagement with said respective latch.
3. A scaffold clamp as claimed in claim 1 wherein each bolt head is positionable to be fully received within the associated recess socket of said body portion and is rotatable about the axis of the shank within the recess socket.
4. A scaffold clamp as claimed in claim 3 wherein said recessed sockets are located within said support recesses.
5. A scaffold clamp as claimed in claim 1 wherein an edge portion of each recess socket forms a peripheral edge portion of one of said support sockets.
6. A scaffold clamp as claimed in claim 5 wherein each support socket include a series of engaging ridges extending across the support socket.
7. A scaffold clamp as claimed in claim 1 wherein each fastener is rotatable within said associated socket recess between a release position where said fastener extends away from said latch, to an engage position where said fastener passes through said latch; and wherein each socket recess has sufficient depth to accommodate movement of said associated fastener between said release position and said engage position while maintaining said bolt head within the confines of said socket recess.
8. A scaffold clamp as claimed in claim 7 wherein each shank includes an elongate slot recess in which said associated pivotting wedge slides, each pivotting wedge at a narrow end thereof includes a removable fastener which blocks said wedge from passing through said elongate slot recess and a wide end larger than said elongate slot recess such that said wedge is captured and replaceable by removal of said removable fastener.
9. A scaffold clamp as claimed in claim 8 wherein each wedge is generally flat.
10. A scaffold clamp as claimed in claim 1 wherein said body portion is of a one piece construction.
11. A scaffold clamp as claimed in claim 1 wherein said body portion is of at least a two piece construction where said body portion is adjustable to accommodate attachment to scaffold members at different angles.
CA002334126A 2001-02-02 2001-02-02 Scaffold clamp Abandoned CA2334126A1 (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CA002334126A CA2334126A1 (en) 2001-02-02 2001-02-02 Scaffold clamp
CA 2369777 CA2369777C (en) 2001-02-02 2002-01-31 Scaffold clamp
US10/060,774 US6702509B2 (en) 2001-02-02 2002-02-01 Scaffold clamp

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CA002334126A CA2334126A1 (en) 2001-02-02 2001-02-02 Scaffold clamp

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2334126A1 true CA2334126A1 (en) 2002-08-02

Family

ID=4168281

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA002334126A Abandoned CA2334126A1 (en) 2001-02-02 2001-02-02 Scaffold clamp

Country Status (2)

Country Link
US (1) US6702509B2 (en)
CA (1) CA2334126A1 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106223599A (en) * 2016-08-23 2016-12-14 天长市华利机械实业有限公司 A kind of two-way anti-skidding ring buckle of the limiting alarm formula for scaffold
CN113123594A (en) * 2021-04-26 2021-07-16 黄河水利职业技术学院 Early-dismantling supporting equipment for constructional engineering

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US6786302B2 (en) * 2002-02-20 2004-09-07 National University Of Singapore Triple coupler for flexible scaffold system
CA2497135C (en) * 2002-08-29 2009-10-27 Verenigde Bedrijven Van Thiel (Van Thiel United) B.V. Scaffold, and girder intended for such a scaffold, and method for building a scaffold
CA2445024A1 (en) * 2003-10-14 2005-04-14 Porfirio Simoes Horizontal support member for tube and clamp scaffold system
US7857096B2 (en) * 2005-10-24 2010-12-28 Werner Co. Steel pump jack with safety latch and method
CA2535970C (en) * 2006-02-10 2008-08-19 Porfirio Simoes Scaffold support bracket and assembly
US7861982B1 (en) * 2006-11-16 2011-01-04 International Clamps, Inc. Subsea clamp for hoses and control lines
US7448819B1 (en) * 2007-06-20 2008-11-11 Yang-Li Fu Universal snapping connector that is locked and unlocked easily and quickly
AU2008207593B2 (en) * 2007-11-02 2015-04-16 Acrow Formwork And Scaffolding Pty Ltd A clamp assembly
NL2003206C2 (en) * 2009-07-15 2011-01-18 Scafom Internat B V Scaffolding system, as well as coupling, girder tube and standing tube intended for such a scaffolding system.
FR2961489B1 (en) * 2010-06-22 2013-06-14 Airbus Operations Sas DEVICE FOR MAINTAINING INSULATING MATTRESS AND FASTENING TWO-PIECE SYSTEMS
US20120219354A1 (en) * 2011-02-24 2012-08-30 Bauer Ryan E Cup-lock coupler clamp for detachably attaching at any elevation on a vertical tube of the cup-lock scaffold system
CA2782974C (en) * 2012-04-13 2015-01-06 Alexander S. Chau Sheet securing scaffold clamp
CN103231964B (en) * 2013-04-28 2015-11-25 张家港市荣华金属制品有限公司 A kind of building hoist attaching parts
US11859397B1 (en) * 2017-04-17 2024-01-02 Direct Scaffold Supply, Llc Locking mechanisms and wedge system for adjustable toe board
US10570633B2 (en) * 2017-11-16 2020-02-25 Titan Formwork Systems Llc System for lateral support of shoring posts
DE102019107026A1 (en) * 2019-03-19 2020-09-24 Wessendorf Systembeschichtungen GmbH Scaffolding arrangement
EP3994321A4 (en) * 2019-07-02 2023-07-26 Jonathan J. Melic Scaffolding tube clamp
US11533999B2 (en) * 2020-07-30 2022-12-27 B&Z Productions, LLC Seat plate gas cylinder quick-release device
JP6913986B1 (en) * 2021-04-15 2021-08-04 株式会社クリス・コーポレーション Scaffolding clamp
KR102547576B1 (en) * 2022-06-08 2023-06-23 박남준 A scaffolding clamp

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106223599A (en) * 2016-08-23 2016-12-14 天长市华利机械实业有限公司 A kind of two-way anti-skidding ring buckle of the limiting alarm formula for scaffold
CN106223599B (en) * 2016-08-23 2019-07-02 天长市华利机械实业有限公司 A kind of two-way anti-skidding ring buckle of limiting alarm formula for scaffold
CN113123594A (en) * 2021-04-26 2021-07-16 黄河水利职业技术学院 Early-dismantling supporting equipment for constructional engineering

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US6702509B2 (en) 2004-03-09
US20020106237A1 (en) 2002-08-08

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