CA2330109C - Grilles de diffraction complexes fragmentees - Google Patents
Grilles de diffraction complexes fragmentees Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2330109C CA2330109C CA002330109A CA2330109A CA2330109C CA 2330109 C CA2330109 C CA 2330109C CA 002330109 A CA002330109 A CA 002330109A CA 2330109 A CA2330109 A CA 2330109A CA 2330109 C CA2330109 C CA 2330109C
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- subgrating
- optical
- subgratings
- grating
- optical field
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/24—Coupling light guides
- G02B6/26—Optical coupling means
- G02B6/28—Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals
- G02B6/293—Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals with wavelength selective means
- G02B6/29304—Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals with wavelength selective means operating by diffraction, e.g. grating
- G02B6/29305—Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals with wavelength selective means operating by diffraction, e.g. grating as bulk element, i.e. free space arrangement external to a light guide
- G02B6/29311—Diffractive element operating in transmission
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
- G02B5/18—Diffraction gratings
- G02B5/1814—Diffraction gratings structurally combined with one or more further optical elements, e.g. lenses, mirrors, prisms or other diffraction gratings
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04J—MULTIPLEX COMMUNICATION
- H04J14/00—Optical multiplex systems
- H04J14/005—Optical Code Multiplex
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/02—Optical fibres with cladding with or without a coating
- G02B6/02057—Optical fibres with cladding with or without a coating comprising gratings
- G02B6/02076—Refractive index modulation gratings, e.g. Bragg gratings
- G02B6/0208—Refractive index modulation gratings, e.g. Bragg gratings characterised by their structure, wavelength response
- G02B6/02085—Refractive index modulation gratings, e.g. Bragg gratings characterised by their structure, wavelength response characterised by the grating profile, e.g. chirped, apodised, tilted, helical
Abstract
L'invention porte sur des procédés et un appareil permettant d'appliquer une fonction prédéterminée de transfert spectral à valeur complexe sur un champ optique d'entrée de façon à générer un champ de sortie qui se propage dans une direction de sortie. L'invention porte également sur des procédés de fabrication de cet appareil. Des grilles fragmentées (1915, 1916, 19a15, 19a16) fabriquées conformément à un type de fabrication comprennent une série de sous-grilles distinctes spatiales mises en réseau bout à bout. Chaque sous-grille possède un ensemble périodique de structures de diffraction telles que des lignes ou autres éléments. On détermine les fonctions de transfert de ces grilles fragmentées en régulant (a) la périodicité ou fréquence spatiale de chaque sous-grille, (b) l'amplitude de chaque sous-grille, (c) l'espace entre la dernière structure de diffraction (ou ligne) sur chaque sous-grille et la première structure de diffraction (ou ligne) de la sous-grille successive, et (d) la longueur et la transparence du chemin optique dans chaque sous-grille, ou chaque sous-grille plus des couches de matériau additionnelles utilisées pour réguler la longueur et la transparence du chemin optique. L'invention porte également sur des système de communication utilisant ces grilles segmentées.
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US8298998P | 1998-04-24 | 1998-04-24 | |
US60/082,989 | 1998-04-24 | ||
US11533198A | 1998-07-14 | 1998-07-14 | |
US09/115,331 | 1998-07-14 | ||
PCT/US1999/007391 WO1999056159A1 (fr) | 1998-04-24 | 1999-04-23 | Grilles de diffraction complexes fragmentees |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CA2330109A1 CA2330109A1 (fr) | 1999-11-04 |
CA2330109C true CA2330109C (fr) | 2004-02-03 |
Family
ID=26768068
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CA002330109A Expired - Fee Related CA2330109C (fr) | 1998-04-24 | 1999-04-23 | Grilles de diffraction complexes fragmentees |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1073919A4 (fr) |
JP (1) | JP4530536B2 (fr) |
CA (1) | CA2330109C (fr) |
WO (1) | WO1999056159A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (34)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6314220B1 (en) * | 1995-03-13 | 2001-11-06 | Templex Technology, Inc. | Segmented complex fiber gratings |
US6415081B1 (en) | 1999-08-05 | 2002-07-02 | Daniel Levner | Synthesis of supergratings by fourier methods |
US6829417B2 (en) | 2001-08-27 | 2004-12-07 | Christoph M. Greiner | Amplitude and phase control in distributed optical structures |
USRE42206E1 (en) | 2000-03-16 | 2011-03-08 | Steyphi Services De Llc | Multiple wavelength optical source |
US6987911B2 (en) | 2000-03-16 | 2006-01-17 | Lightsmyth Technologies, Inc. | Multimode planar waveguide spectral filter |
USRE41570E1 (en) | 2000-03-16 | 2010-08-24 | Greiner Christoph M | Distributed optical structures in a planar waveguide coupling in-plane and out-of-plane optical signals |
USRE42407E1 (en) | 2000-03-16 | 2011-05-31 | Steyphi Services De Llc | Distributed optical structures with improved diffraction efficiency and/or improved optical coupling |
US6879441B1 (en) * | 2000-03-16 | 2005-04-12 | Thomas Mossberg | Holographic spectral filter |
US7773842B2 (en) | 2001-08-27 | 2010-08-10 | Greiner Christoph M | Amplitude and phase control in distributed optical structures |
US6965464B2 (en) | 2000-03-16 | 2005-11-15 | Lightsmyth Technologies Inc | Optical processor |
JP5074657B2 (ja) | 2001-08-27 | 2012-11-14 | ステイフィ サービシズ ディーイー リミテッド ライアビリティ カンパニー | 分散光学構造における振幅および位相の制御 |
FR2839160B1 (fr) * | 2002-04-24 | 2004-10-15 | Optogone Sa | Dispositif optique de filtrage mettant un element diffractif programmable, routeur spatial de bandes spectrales et dispositif de compensation de dispersion chromatique correspondants |
WO2003096084A1 (fr) * | 2002-05-10 | 2003-11-20 | Australian National University | Structure de coupleur optique |
US7164533B2 (en) | 2003-01-22 | 2007-01-16 | Cyvera Corporation | Hybrid random bead/chip based microarray |
US7508608B2 (en) | 2004-11-17 | 2009-03-24 | Illumina, Inc. | Lithographically fabricated holographic optical identification element |
US7901630B2 (en) | 2002-08-20 | 2011-03-08 | Illumina, Inc. | Diffraction grating-based encoded microparticle assay stick |
US7900836B2 (en) | 2002-08-20 | 2011-03-08 | Illumina, Inc. | Optical reader system for substrates having an optically readable code |
US7923260B2 (en) | 2002-08-20 | 2011-04-12 | Illumina, Inc. | Method of reading encoded particles |
US7092160B2 (en) | 2002-09-12 | 2006-08-15 | Illumina, Inc. | Method of manufacturing of diffraction grating-based optical identification element |
US7224855B2 (en) | 2002-12-17 | 2007-05-29 | Lightsmyth Technologies Inc. | Optical multiplexing device |
US7260290B1 (en) | 2003-12-24 | 2007-08-21 | Lightsmyth Technologies Inc | Distributed optical structures exhibiting reduced optical loss |
US7181103B1 (en) | 2004-02-20 | 2007-02-20 | Lightsmyth Technologies Inc | Optical interconnect structures incorporating sets of diffractive elements |
WO2006020363A2 (fr) | 2004-07-21 | 2006-02-23 | Illumina, Inc. | Procede et dispositif de suivi de produits medicamenteux au moyen d'elements d'identification optique codes |
US7120334B1 (en) | 2004-08-25 | 2006-10-10 | Lightsmyth Technologies Inc | Optical resonator formed in a planar optical waveguide with distributed optical structures |
WO2006055736A1 (fr) | 2004-11-16 | 2006-05-26 | Illumina, Inc. | Procedes de diffusion optique de fourier permettant d'encoder des microbilles et procede et appareil correspondants |
US7327908B1 (en) | 2005-03-07 | 2008-02-05 | Lightsmyth Technologies Inc. | Integrated optical sensor incorporating sets of diffractive elements |
US7349599B1 (en) | 2005-03-14 | 2008-03-25 | Lightsmyth Technologies Inc | Etched surface gratings fabricated using computed interference between simulated optical signals and reduction lithography |
US7643400B1 (en) | 2005-03-24 | 2010-01-05 | Lightsmyth Technologies Inc | Optical encoding of data with distributed diffractive structures |
US7190856B1 (en) | 2005-03-28 | 2007-03-13 | Lightsmyth Technologies Inc | Reconfigurable optical add-drop multiplexer incorporating sets of diffractive elements |
EP2228685B1 (fr) * | 2009-03-13 | 2018-06-27 | ASML Netherlands B.V. | Détecteur de niveau pour appareil lithographique et procédé de fabrication de dispositif |
DE102013008582B4 (de) * | 2013-05-08 | 2015-04-30 | Technische Universität Ilmenau | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur chromatisch-konfokalen Mehrpunktmessung sowie deren Verwendung |
JP5725681B1 (ja) | 2014-01-22 | 2015-05-27 | レーザーテック株式会社 | 干渉計及び位相シフト量測定装置 |
CN104808272B (zh) * | 2015-04-28 | 2017-03-15 | 中国科学院上海光学精密机械研究所 | 产生完美涡旋阵列的二维编码相位光栅 |
US11314095B2 (en) * | 2017-05-22 | 2022-04-26 | Mitsubishi Electric Corporation | Optical pattern generation device |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5204524A (en) * | 1991-03-22 | 1993-04-20 | Mitutoyo Corporation | Two-dimensional optical encoder with three gratings in each dimension |
JPH05205486A (ja) * | 1991-04-26 | 1993-08-13 | Naohiro Tanno | 光導波路記録媒体及び光再生装置 |
US5315423A (en) * | 1992-02-18 | 1994-05-24 | Rockwell International Corporation | Wavelength multiplexed two dimensional image transmission through single mode optical fiber |
KR19980703042A (ko) * | 1995-03-13 | 1998-09-05 | 멜린다 그리어 | 시간영역 공간 스펙트럼 필터링을 통해 광학 빔을 경로 선택하는 장치 및 방법 |
US5654540A (en) * | 1995-08-17 | 1997-08-05 | Stanton; Stuart | High resolution remote position detection using segmented gratings |
JPH0983457A (ja) * | 1995-09-13 | 1997-03-28 | Fujitsu Ltd | 光多重信号分離回路 |
-
1999
- 1999-04-23 EP EP99918461A patent/EP1073919A4/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1999-04-23 WO PCT/US1999/007391 patent/WO1999056159A1/fr active Application Filing
- 1999-04-23 JP JP2000546265A patent/JP4530536B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-04-23 CA CA002330109A patent/CA2330109C/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1073919A1 (fr) | 2001-02-07 |
JP2002513166A (ja) | 2002-05-08 |
EP1073919A4 (fr) | 2005-05-18 |
JP4530536B2 (ja) | 2010-08-25 |
CA2330109A1 (fr) | 1999-11-04 |
WO1999056159A1 (fr) | 1999-11-04 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
EEER | Examination request | ||
MKLA | Lapsed |