CA2322566A1 - Absorbent structures comprising fluid storage members with improved ability to dewater high flux distribution members - Google Patents
Absorbent structures comprising fluid storage members with improved ability to dewater high flux distribution members Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2322566A1 CA2322566A1 CA002322566A CA2322566A CA2322566A1 CA 2322566 A1 CA2322566 A1 CA 2322566A1 CA 002322566 A CA002322566 A CA 002322566A CA 2322566 A CA2322566 A CA 2322566A CA 2322566 A1 CA2322566 A1 CA 2322566A1
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- absorbent
- absorbent structure
- structure according
- region
- region comprises
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
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- RLYNGYDVXRKEOO-SQQVDAMQSA-N but-2-enoic acid;(e)-but-2-enoic acid Chemical compound CC=CC(O)=O.C\C=C\C(O)=O RLYNGYDVXRKEOO-SQQVDAMQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
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- 229910000388 diammonium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PGZPBNJYTNQMAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylazanium;methyl sulfate Chemical compound C[NH2+]C.COS([O-])(=O)=O PGZPBNJYTNQMAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 1
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- HNEGQIOMVPPMNR-NSCUHMNNSA-N mesaconic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(/C)=C/C(O)=O HNEGQIOMVPPMNR-NSCUHMNNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- 125000005395 methacrylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N methanone Chemical compound O=[14CH2] WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl p-hydroxycinnamate Natural products OC(=O)C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylenebutanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(=C)C(O)=O LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HNEGQIOMVPPMNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylfumaric acid Natural products OC(=O)C(C)=CC(O)=O HNEGQIOMVPPMNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011325 microbead Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- IOVCWXUNBOPUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M nitrite group Chemical group N(=O)[O-] IOVCWXUNBOPUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 231100000344 non-irritating Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- SRSFOMHQIATOFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N octanoyl octaneperoxoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC(=O)OOC(=O)CCCCCCC SRSFOMHQIATOFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011087 paperboard Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920002239 polyacrylonitrile Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 description 1
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- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000223 polyglycerol Polymers 0.000 description 1
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- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002689 polyvinyl acetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
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- 229920001289 polyvinyl ether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000131 polyvinylidene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005033 polyvinylidene chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002717 polyvinylpyridine Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005373 porous glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- USHAGKDGDHPEEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium persulfate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)OOS([O-])(=O)=O USHAGKDGDHPEEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- UIIIBRHUICCMAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-ene-1-sulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)CC=C UIIIBRHUICCMAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000013055 pulp slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003242 quaternary ammonium salts Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000002285 radioactive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- SPDUKHLMYVCLOA-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;ethaneperoxoate Chemical compound [Na+].CC(=O)O[O-] SPDUKHLMYVCLOA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- MWNQXXOSWHCCOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium;oxido carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]OC([O-])=O MWNQXXOSWHCCOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000008259 solid foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004334 sorbic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940075582 sorbic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010199 sorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009870 specific binding Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003440 styrenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003459 sulfonic acid esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000542 sulfonic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 210000004243 sweat Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
- GJBRNHKUVLOCEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl benzenecarboperoxoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 GJBRNHKUVLOCEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012956 testing procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007725 thermal activation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036962 time dependent Effects 0.000 description 1
- GTZCVFVGUGFEME-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-aconitic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(C(O)=O)=CC(O)=O GTZCVFVGUGFEME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010046901 vaginal discharge Diseases 0.000 description 1
- NLVXSWCKKBEXTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N vinylsulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C=C NLVXSWCKKBEXTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L15/00—Chemical aspects of, or use of materials for, bandages, dressings or absorbent pads
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/15203—Properties of the article, e.g. stiffness or absorbency
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/53—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium
- A61F13/534—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having an inhomogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad
- A61F13/537—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having an inhomogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad characterised by a layer facilitating or inhibiting flow in one direction or plane, e.g. a wicking layer
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/53—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium
- A61F2013/530437—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having a part with elevated absorption means
- A61F2013/530452—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having a part with elevated absorption means having chemically-stiffened fibres
- A61F2013/530459—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having a part with elevated absorption means having chemically-stiffened fibres being curled
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/53—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium
- A61F2013/530437—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having a part with elevated absorption means
- A61F2013/530452—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having a part with elevated absorption means having chemically-stiffened fibres
- A61F2013/530467—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having a part with elevated absorption means having chemically-stiffened fibres being twisted
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/53—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium
- A61F2013/530802—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium characterized by the foam or sponge other than superabsorbent
- A61F2013/53081—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium characterized by the foam or sponge other than superabsorbent with special pore dimension or arrangement
- A61F2013/530817—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium characterized by the foam or sponge other than superabsorbent with special pore dimension or arrangement being open cells
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Absorbent Articles And Supports Therefor (AREA)
- Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/US1998/005043 WO1999045878A1 (en) | 1998-03-13 | 1998-03-13 | Absorbent structures comprising fluid storage members with improved ability to dewater high flux distribution members |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CA2322566A1 true CA2322566A1 (en) | 1999-09-16 |
Family
ID=22266593
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CA002322566A Abandoned CA2322566A1 (en) | 1998-03-13 | 1998-03-13 | Absorbent structures comprising fluid storage members with improved ability to dewater high flux distribution members |
Country Status (18)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1061877A1 (cs) |
JP (1) | JP2002505911A (cs) |
KR (1) | KR20010041808A (cs) |
CN (1) | CN1292669A (cs) |
AR (1) | AR018157A1 (cs) |
AU (1) | AU6556198A (cs) |
BR (1) | BR9815731A (cs) |
CA (1) | CA2322566A1 (cs) |
CO (1) | CO5090866A1 (cs) |
CZ (1) | CZ20003200A3 (cs) |
HU (1) | HUP0102906A3 (cs) |
IL (1) | IL138232A0 (cs) |
MX (1) | MXPA00008960A (cs) |
PE (1) | PE20000535A1 (cs) |
TR (1) | TR200002637T2 (cs) |
TW (1) | TW401292B (cs) |
WO (1) | WO1999045878A1 (cs) |
ZA (1) | ZA991995B (cs) |
Families Citing this family (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20040024375A1 (en) * | 2002-08-02 | 2004-02-05 | John Litvay | Multi-functional tissue for absorbent articles |
WO2007030601A2 (en) | 2005-09-06 | 2007-03-15 | Tyco Healthcare Group Lp | Self contained wound dressing with micropump |
US8198505B2 (en) | 2006-07-12 | 2012-06-12 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Disposable absorbent articles comprising non-biopersistent inorganic vitreous microfibers |
WO2013003686A1 (en) | 2011-06-30 | 2013-01-03 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent structure comprising an oil-scavenger component |
DK2731564T3 (da) | 2011-07-14 | 2019-07-29 | Smith & Nephew | Sårbandage og fremgangsmåde til behandling dermed |
EP3650055A1 (en) | 2012-05-23 | 2020-05-13 | Smith & Nephew plc | Apparatuses and methods for negative pressure wound therapy |
DK2879636T3 (da) | 2012-08-01 | 2017-06-19 | Smith & Nephew | Sårbandage |
EP3406231B1 (en) | 2012-08-01 | 2022-04-13 | Smith & Nephew plc | Wound dressing and method of treatment |
TR201908732T4 (tr) * | 2013-10-31 | 2019-07-22 | Senju Metal Industry Co | Akı geri kazanım cihazı ve lehimleme cihazı. |
EP3666237B1 (en) | 2014-06-18 | 2023-11-01 | Smith & Nephew plc | Wound dressing |
US10729600B2 (en) | 2015-06-30 | 2020-08-04 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent structure |
US11376168B2 (en) | 2015-11-04 | 2022-07-05 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent article with absorbent structure having anisotropic rigidity |
ES2983474T3 (es) | 2015-11-04 | 2024-10-23 | Procter & Gamble | Estructura absorbente |
CN108348385B (zh) | 2015-11-04 | 2021-06-15 | 宝洁公司 | 吸收结构 |
EP3370673B1 (en) | 2015-11-04 | 2022-03-30 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent structure |
GB2555584B (en) | 2016-10-28 | 2020-05-27 | Smith & Nephew | Multi-layered wound dressing and method of manufacture |
WO2019090294A1 (en) | 2017-11-06 | 2019-05-09 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Method of creating conforming features in an absorbent article |
CN115737285A (zh) * | 2019-02-13 | 2023-03-07 | 宝洁公司 | 具有增强的皮肤感觉的带有非织造顶片的女性卫生护垫 |
Family Cites Families (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CH1840069A4 (cs) | 1969-12-10 | 1972-06-15 | ||
US3699103A (en) | 1970-10-07 | 1972-10-17 | Hoffmann La Roche | Process for the manufacture of 5-desoxy-l-arabinose and novel intermediates |
PH23956A (en) | 1985-05-15 | 1990-01-23 | Procter & Gamble | Absorbent articles with dual layered cores |
US4935022A (en) | 1988-02-11 | 1990-06-19 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Thin absorbent articles containing gelling agent |
US5147345A (en) * | 1991-08-12 | 1992-09-15 | The Procter & Gamble Company | High efficiency absorbent articles for incontinence management |
US5260345A (en) | 1991-08-12 | 1993-11-09 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent foam materials for aqueous body fluids and absorbent articles containing such materials |
US5387207A (en) | 1991-08-12 | 1995-02-07 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Thin-unit-wet absorbent foam materials for aqueous body fluids and process for making same |
SE508400C2 (sv) * | 1993-12-29 | 1998-10-05 | Sca Hygiene Prod Ab | Absorptionskropp i ett absorberande alster |
US5599335A (en) | 1994-03-29 | 1997-02-04 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent members for body fluids having good wet integrity and relatively high concentrations of hydrogel-forming absorbent polymer |
US5650222A (en) * | 1995-01-10 | 1997-07-22 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent foam materials for aqueous fluids made from high internal phase emulsions having very high water-to-oil ratios |
US5563179A (en) * | 1995-01-10 | 1996-10-08 | The Proctor & Gamble Company | Absorbent foams made from high internal phase emulsions useful for acquiring and distributing aqueous fluids |
US5843852A (en) * | 1995-12-21 | 1998-12-01 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Absorbent structure for liquid distribution |
EP0809991B1 (en) * | 1996-05-28 | 2002-01-23 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Fluid distribution materials with improved wicking properties |
-
1998
- 1998-03-13 JP JP2000535294A patent/JP2002505911A/ja not_active Withdrawn
- 1998-03-13 TR TR2000/02637T patent/TR200002637T2/xx unknown
- 1998-03-13 CA CA002322566A patent/CA2322566A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1998-03-13 WO PCT/US1998/005043 patent/WO1999045878A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1998-03-13 AU AU65561/98A patent/AU6556198A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1998-03-13 MX MXPA00008960 patent/MXPA00008960A/es not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1998-03-13 KR KR1020007010084A patent/KR20010041808A/ko not_active Ceased
- 1998-03-13 CZ CZ20003200A patent/CZ20003200A3/cs unknown
- 1998-03-13 HU HU0102906A patent/HUP0102906A3/hu unknown
- 1998-03-13 CN CN988140144A patent/CN1292669A/zh active Pending
- 1998-03-13 EP EP98911652A patent/EP1061877A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1998-03-13 BR BR9815731-0A patent/BR9815731A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1998-03-13 IL IL13823298A patent/IL138232A0/xx unknown
-
1999
- 1999-03-11 ZA ZA9901995A patent/ZA991995B/xx unknown
- 1999-03-11 AR ARP990101060A patent/AR018157A1/es not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1999-03-12 CO CO99015438A patent/CO5090866A1/es unknown
- 1999-03-15 PE PE1999000213A patent/PE20000535A1/es not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1999-06-09 TW TW088109635A patent/TW401292B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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HUP0102906A3 (en) | 2002-02-28 |
PE20000535A1 (es) | 2000-07-26 |
MXPA00008960A (es) | 2001-05-01 |
CO5090866A1 (es) | 2001-10-30 |
TW401292B (en) | 2000-08-11 |
HUP0102906A2 (hu) | 2002-01-28 |
JP2002505911A (ja) | 2002-02-26 |
BR9815731A (pt) | 2000-12-26 |
WO1999045878A1 (en) | 1999-09-16 |
TR200002637T2 (tr) | 2000-11-21 |
CN1292669A (zh) | 2001-04-25 |
AU6556198A (en) | 1999-09-27 |
AR018157A1 (es) | 2001-10-31 |
ZA991995B (en) | 1999-09-13 |
EP1061877A1 (en) | 2000-12-27 |
KR20010041808A (ko) | 2001-05-25 |
CZ20003200A3 (cs) | 2001-02-14 |
IL138232A0 (en) | 2001-10-31 |
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EEER | Examination request | ||
FZDE | Discontinued |