CA2307893A1 - Pyramidal machine - Google Patents

Pyramidal machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CA2307893A1
CA2307893A1 CA002307893A CA2307893A CA2307893A1 CA 2307893 A1 CA2307893 A1 CA 2307893A1 CA 002307893 A CA002307893 A CA 002307893A CA 2307893 A CA2307893 A CA 2307893A CA 2307893 A1 CA2307893 A1 CA 2307893A1
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
water
chamber
pyramidal
machine
dissociation
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Abandoned
Application number
CA002307893A
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Gamal H.S. Elfouly
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of CA2307893A1 publication Critical patent/CA2307893A1/en
Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M6/00Primary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M6/26Cells without oxidising active material, e.g. Volta cells
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05BINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2250/00Geometry
    • F05B2250/20Geometry three-dimensional
    • F05B2250/21Geometry three-dimensional pyramidal
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2220/00Batteries for particular applications
    • H01M2220/10Batteries in stationary systems, e.g. emergency power source in plant
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/06Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
    • H01M8/0606Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants
    • H01M8/0656Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants by electrochemical means
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/06Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
    • H01M8/0662Treatment of gaseous reactants or gaseous residues, e.g. cleaning
    • H01M8/0687Reactant purification by the use of membranes or filters
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/124Water desalination
    • Y02A20/138Water desalination using renewable energy
    • Y02A20/144Wave energy
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/20Hydro energy

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)

Abstract

An energy conversion machine (1) having a pyramidal shape (7) is disclosed.
Wind and water energy is utilized by the conversion machine (1) for water desalination and purification, heating, cooling or as an underwater life support system. The pyramidal machine (1) does not cause audio or noise pollution, air pollution or in effect, the environment.

Description

THE DESCRIPTION
Title of the invention : PYRAMIDAL MACHINE
l.Technical Fields:
The field of electrical energy production .
The field of water desalination and purification.
The field of heating.
The field of cooling.
The field of Hydrogen gas production.
The field of Oxygen gas production.
The field of life support system for underwater usage and habitat.
2. Background Art No previous background art.
3. Disclosure of Invention The Pyramidal Machine is a multipurpose apparatus , and composes of the pyramidal shape ( 1 ) which contains the machine elements and parts, and the unique pyramidal shape is a part that is important for the machine.
The Pyramidal Machine contains an amount of water , that once reached the subsidiary water dissociation reservoir and the water activated battery chamber (4 ) will produce an amount of electricity using Zinc/ Copper water activated battery (47 & 48) for example, and the electricity produced will be used after its application is amplified using the pyramidal shape and parts system like the suction and concentration chamber (2), SUBSTITUTE SHEET (RULE 26) The main water reservoir chamber (5) and the top air chamber (6) with their locations inside the pyramidal shape and to each other in dissociation of water in the water dissociation and gas separator (3) tower cells (37).
The Hydrogen and Oxygen gases from water dissociation will be separated using a special membrane (25) for this purpose.
The produced gases can passed in fuel cells to produce electricity or to the Oxyhydrogen flame pyramidion chamber (7) for heating, or cooling using a special cooling unit for that purpose. In both cases the water molecule is formed from its gases and it returns to the dissociation cells in the dissociation tower to repeat the cycle again.
By using the internal water cycle in an open system by introducing water through the main water entrance (50) we can have a continuous source of Hydrogen and Oxygen gases Separatly, the Oxygen gas can be used for life support system in underwater usage & habitat.
In addition the internal water cycle in an open system in the Pyramidal Machine could be used to desalinate and purify water, and in the Giant Pyramidal Stations to produce electricity and desalinate water where the wind power could also be used through its collection from the massive pyramidal concave surface that creates a lower pressure due to the venturi design of the northern and southern air inlet and outlets inside the suction and concentration chamber to pull the water from undemeth, the air also helps in the increase of the application amplification of the machine.
SUBSTITUTE SHEET (RULE 26) The Pyramidal Machine does not use any fuel or outside source of energy ( except using wind in the Giant Pyramidal Machine to increase the overall energy production ), The pyramidal machine causes no audio pollution or noise, in addition that it runs without any moving parts ( only water moves inside of it ) and causes no pollution to the air or the environment.
In brief the Pyramidal Machine is considered:
1. Pyramidal Machine for electrical energy production.
2. Pyramidal Machine for water desalination and purification.
3. Pyramidal Machine for heating.
4. Pyramidal Machine for cooling.
5. Pyramidal Machine for Hydrogen gas production.
6. Pyramidal Machine for Oxygen gas Production.
7. Pyramidal Machine for life support system for underwater usage and habitate.
These functions could be combined all or partially in the same machine or be separated.
SUBSTITUTE SHEET (RULE 26) 4. Brief description of the drawings Sheet number 1: ( Fig.l ) Vertical section ( North-South ) through Pyramidal Machine (looking West).
Sheet number 2: ( Fig. 2 ) Enlarged part of previous section ( Sheet number 1 ).
Sheet number 3: ( Fig. 3 ) Vertical section (East- West) through Suction & concentration chamber , Subsidiary water dissociation reservoir & the water activated battery and Main water reservoir chamber ( looking North) .
Sheet number 4: ( Fig. 4 ) Vertical section (North-South) through Suction & concentration chamber (looking West).
Sheet number 5: ( Fig. 5 ) North- East isometric showing part of Water dissociation & gas separation tower.
( Fig.6 ) Vertical section (East-West) through Water dissociation & gas separation tower.
Sheet number 6: ( Fig. 7 ) East-South isometric showing Subsidiary water dissociation reservoir and the water activated battery chamber.
SUBSTITUTE SHEET (RULE 26) Sheet number 7: ( Fig.8 ) East-South isometric showing top of the Pyramidal Machine including Top air chamber and the Oxyhydrogen flame chamber.
( Fig.9 ) East-South isometric showing Main water reservoir chamber.
Sheet number 8: ( Fig. 10 ) North-East isometric showing the Pyramidal Machine.
SUBSTITUTE SHEET (RULE 26) Sequence listing part of description:
Pyramidal Machine Parts List:
1. Square based pyramid ~ The sides will form an angle to the base of 52 degrees ~ Vertical height ratio to the base length is 2 : 3.14 Northern side of the base is perpendicular to the magnetic and geographic north pole ~ The northern face is made up of three triangles to form a concave with the ratio of 0.004 to the base length ~ The other three faces (western, eastern and southern) every one of them is made of two triangles to form a concave with the ratio of 0.004 to the base length ~ The pyramid shape could be hollow or solid (by filling it with fresh or salt water or lime stone or other materials) 2. Suction and concentration chamber located at i /3 of the pyramid vertical height, from the bottom and made of red granite or other materials 3. Water dissocition and gas spearation tower 4. Subsidiary water dissociation reservoir and the water activated battery chamber 5. Main water reservoir chamber 6. Top air chamber 7. Oxyhydrogen flame pyramidion chamber SUBSTITUTE SHEET (RULE 26) 8. Northern pyramid face air entrance located at 55% of the vertical height of the pyramid and connecting to the suction and concentration chamber 9. Air pipe 10. Over pressure relief valve to relieve over pressure from the subsidiary water dissociation reservoir and the water activated battery chamber 11. Over pressure connecting pipe 12. Water pipe between the main water reservoir chamber and the northern entrance to the water dissociation and gas separation tower 13. One way valve - upward 14. Water pipe between the main water reservoir chamber and the main water entrance 15. Valve 16. Concentrated water connecting pipe 17. Ultra pure water outlet 18. Air and oxygen gas outlet 19. Electricity outlet 20. Hydrogen gas outlet 21. Fuel cell 22. Three way valve 23. Hydrogen gas connecting pipe 24. Air and oxygen gas connecting pipe 25. Hydrogen and oxygen gases separator membrane 26. Fifty water dissociation cells (25 cells on each side) 27. The back part of the water activated battery in the subsidiary water dissociation reservoir SUBSTITUTE SHEET (RULE 26) g 28. Hydrogen gas outlet from the water dissociation and gas separation tower 29. Material making the higher air prism identical to pyramid solidifying material (1) or other materials 30. Cylindrical lens made of red granite or other material 31. Water vapor trap and valves chamber 32. The beginning of the connecting wire made of gold or gold plated silver 33. Narrow air entrance to the suction and concentration chamber 34. Large air and oxygen outlet from the suction and concentration chamber 35. Ultra pure water connecting pipe 36. Oxygen gas outlet from the water dissociation and gas separation tower 37. One cell of dissociation for dissociation water 38. Wire made of gold or gold plated silver 39. Dissociation electrodes made of gold or gold plated silver in the water dissociation cell 40. Holder for hydrogen and oxygen gases separator membrane 41. Holder for water dissociation electrodes 42. Hydrogen gas storage chamber 43. Water dissociation and oxygen gas storage chamber 44. Water connecting pipe to the top of water dissociation and oxygen gas storage chamber 45. Water connecting pipe cover 46. Air space 47. Copper electrode for the water activated battery 48. Zinc electrode for the water activated battery 49. Connecting pipe between the water dissociation and gas separation tower and the subsidiary water dissociation reservoir and the water activated battery chamber SUBSTITUTE SHEET (RULE 26) 50. Main water entrance 51. Concentrated water outlet 52. Hydrogen gas connecting pipe to the Oxyhydrogen flame pyramidion chamber 53. Four way valve 54. Ultra pure water connecting pipe to the subsidiary water dissociation reservoir and the water activated battery chamber 55. Return pipe of ultra pure water from the Oxyhydrogen flame pyramidion chamber SUBSTITUTE SHEET (RULE 26) 5. Best Mode for Carrying Out the Invention The best mode for carrying out the Pyramidal Machine invention is through many diversified ways like the accuracy of the unique pyramidal shape itself, the accuracy of setting the machine in accordance with the magnetic field of the earth ( or by having its own magnetic field envelop), the internal components, its locations and its chemical composition.
Also, the chemical composition of the filling materials of the pyramidal shape to render it solid except for the specific internal spaces and chambers can increase its effeciency and overall productivity.
The usage of wind energy in the Giant Pyramidal Stations have an extra application amplification that makes its use so attractive in increasing the machine power many folds without using the conventional mechanical wind energy but through other ways that have not any moving parts of operation .
SUBSTITUTE SHEET (RULE 26) *rB

6. Industrial Applicability The Pyramidal Machine is a new technology that combines the magnetic fields with the shape and the chemical compositions of the materials to produce an effect resembling other sources of energy but without the pollution, noise or danger that others have.
For that while we are days from the 21 century and looking for other sources of producing energy safe and clean, the Pyramidal Machine can start suppling what we need from electricity to pure fresh water, from heating and cooling to method for the production of two very essential gases Hydrogen and Oxygen.
The Pyramidal Machine can be manufactured as small or Giant and the cost is good since the materials are available cheaply and because there is no moving parts make it a very long life apparatus or power and desalination plant.
SUBSTITUTE SHEET (RULE 26)

Claims

THE CLAIMS
FIRST CLAIM
The pyramidal machine consists of a pyramid, a suction and concentration chamber, a water dissociation and gas separation tower, a subsidiary water dissociation reservoir and water activated battery chamber, a main water reservoir chamber, a top air chamber and Oxyhydrogen flame pyramidion chamber.
SECOND CLAIM
As noted in the first claim : the pyramid, that contains all the pieces of the machine, and the spaces and parts put in their specific locations and have specific features:
* Square base pyramid * The sides will form an angle to the base of 52 degrees * Vertical height ratio to the base length is 2 : 3.14 * Northern side of the base is perpendicular to the magnetic and geographic north pole * The northern face is made up of three triangles to form a concave with the ratio of 0.004 to the base length * The other three faces (western, eastern and southern) every one of them is made of two triangles to form a concave with the ratio of 0.004 to the base length * The pyramid shape could be hollow or solid (by filling it with fresh or salt water or lime stone or other materials) THIRD CLAIM
As noted in the first claim : a suction and concentration chamber located at third of the pyramid vertical height from the base and near the center of the pyramid on the horizontal plan, made of red granite or other materials and with an inlet and outlet for air with specific design that makes the suction pump.
Its roof is made up of 5 cylindrical lenses stacked on top of each other with an air space in between. The top most lens is separated from the one underneath it with the same pyramid filling material as mentioned above.

Above these 5 cylindrical lenses there is an enclosed space under the inverted V- shaped roof that is the higher air prism.
The placement of the connecting gold wire to the suction and concentration chamber and the placement of the suction and concentration chamber inside the pyramidal machine.
FORTH CLAIM
As noted in the first claim : a water dissociation and gas separation tower and what it contains of water dissociation cells, a golden connecting wire, a water connecting tube, a hydrogen and oxygen gases separator membrane, a tower height in relation to its length and width, its angled position, and its placement inside the pyramidal machine.
FIFTH CLAIM
As noted in the first claim : a subsidiary water dissociation reservoir and its water activated battery and what it contains from battery electrodes and its location and its back part with its connection, the four dissociating cells in the pipe connecting to the dissociation and gas separation tower, gold connecting wires, over pressure outlets, ultra pure water inlet, the angled ceiling of the chamber and the placement of the chamber inside the pyramidal machine.
SIXTH CLAIM
As noted in the first claim : a main water reservoir chamber and its specific location under the pyramidal machine, water entrance close to the chamber floor and water outlet about half the distance between the floor and the ceiling of the chamber.
SEVENTH CLAIM
As noted in the first claim : a top air chamber with its unique shape and its placement inside the pyramidal machine.
EIGHTH CLAIM
As noted in the first claim : an Oxyhydrogen flame pyramidion chamber with its complete pyramidal shape and its placement on top of the pyramidal machine
CA002307893A 1997-09-01 1998-08-27 Pyramidal machine Abandoned CA2307893A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EG1997090884 1997-09-01
EG88497 1997-09-01
PCT/IB1998/001330 WO1999011925A1 (en) 1997-09-01 1998-08-27 Pyramidal machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2307893A1 true CA2307893A1 (en) 1999-03-11

Family

ID=8163588

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA002307893A Abandoned CA2307893A1 (en) 1997-09-01 1998-08-27 Pyramidal machine

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1032763A4 (en)
AU (1) AU8743898A (en)
CA (1) CA2307893A1 (en)
WO (1) WO1999011925A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AP2056A (en) 2004-04-23 2009-10-21 Msc Power S Pte Ltd Structure and methods using multi-systems for electricity generation and water desalination
LT2008048A (en) * 2008-06-19 2009-12-28 Ridas Matonis Energetically independent building-town
US20120038160A1 (en) * 2010-08-15 2012-02-16 Lin Wen Chang Compound power generating system

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES493713A0 (en) * 1980-07-24 1982-12-01 Central Energetic Ciclonic SYSTEM FOR OBTAINING ENERGY THROUGH SIMILIAR LIFE FLOWS TO THOSE THAT MAKE A NATURAL CYCLONE OR ANTI-CYCLONE
DE3407881A1 (en) * 1984-03-03 1985-09-12 Franz Karl 8500 Nürnberg Krieb Energy supply system
US4672222A (en) * 1986-03-13 1987-06-09 Ames P Foerd Ocean wave energy converter
CA2106503A1 (en) * 1992-10-19 1994-04-20 Branislav Previsic Device for generation of hydrodynamic power
US5512145A (en) * 1994-10-07 1996-04-30 The Cooper Union For The Advancement Of Science And Art Energy conversion system

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1032763A1 (en) 2000-09-06
AU8743898A (en) 1999-03-22
EP1032763A4 (en) 2000-11-15
WO1999011925A1 (en) 1999-03-11

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
FZDE Discontinued