CA2299102A1 - Sulfite additives for nonaqueous electrolyte rechargeable cells - Google Patents

Sulfite additives for nonaqueous electrolyte rechargeable cells Download PDF

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Publication number
CA2299102A1
CA2299102A1 CA002299102A CA2299102A CA2299102A1 CA 2299102 A1 CA2299102 A1 CA 2299102A1 CA 002299102 A CA002299102 A CA 002299102A CA 2299102 A CA2299102 A CA 2299102A CA 2299102 A1 CA2299102 A1 CA 2299102A1
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
carbonate
sulfite
nonaqueous electrolyte
rechargeable cells
electrolyte rechargeable
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CA002299102A
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
CA2299102C (en
Inventor
Hong Gan
Esther S. Takeuchi
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Greatbatch Ltd
Original Assignee
Greatbatch Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from US09/490,355 external-priority patent/US6350542B1/en
Application filed by Greatbatch Ltd filed Critical Greatbatch Ltd
Publication of CA2299102A1 publication Critical patent/CA2299102A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA2299102C publication Critical patent/CA2299102C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/05—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
    • H01M10/052—Li-accumulators
    • H01M10/0525—Rocking-chair batteries, i.e. batteries with lithium insertion or intercalation in both electrodes; Lithium-ion batteries
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/24—Alkaline accumulators
    • H01M10/26—Selection of materials as electrolytes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/05—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
    • H01M10/056—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte characterised by the materials used as electrolytes, e.g. mixed inorganic/organic electrolytes
    • H01M10/0564—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte characterised by the materials used as electrolytes, e.g. mixed inorganic/organic electrolytes the electrolyte being constituted of organic materials only
    • H01M10/0566—Liquid materials
    • H01M10/0567—Liquid materials characterised by the additives
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/05—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
    • H01M10/056—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte characterised by the materials used as electrolytes, e.g. mixed inorganic/organic electrolytes
    • H01M10/0564—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte characterised by the materials used as electrolytes, e.g. mixed inorganic/organic electrolytes the electrolyte being constituted of organic materials only
    • H01M10/0566—Liquid materials
    • H01M10/0569—Liquid materials characterised by the solvents
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Secondary Cells (AREA)

Abstract

A lithium ion electrochemical cell having high charge/discharge capacity, long cycle life and exhibiting a reduced first cycle irreversible capacity, is described. The stated benefits are realized by the addition of at least one sulfite additive to an electrolyte comprising an alkali metal salt dissolved in a solvent mixture that includes ethylene carbonate, dimethyl carbonate, ethylmethyl carbonate and diethyl carbonate. The preferred additive is an alkyl sulfite compound.
CA002299102A 2000-01-24 2000-02-22 Sulfite additives for nonaqueous electrolyte rechargeable cells Expired - Fee Related CA2299102C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US09/490,355 2000-01-24
US09/490,355 US6350542B1 (en) 1999-01-25 2000-01-24 Sulfite additives for nonaqueous electrolyte rechargeable cells

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2299102A1 true CA2299102A1 (en) 2001-07-24
CA2299102C CA2299102C (en) 2005-09-20

Family

ID=23947689

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA002299102A Expired - Fee Related CA2299102C (en) 2000-01-24 2000-02-22 Sulfite additives for nonaqueous electrolyte rechargeable cells

Country Status (4)

Country Link
KR (1) KR20010074419A (en)
CA (1) CA2299102C (en)
IL (1) IL140251A0 (en)
TW (1) TW474041B (en)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100370383B1 (en) * 2000-11-28 2003-01-30 제일모직주식회사 Non-aqueous electrolyte solution for lithium battery
KR100873270B1 (en) 2006-10-25 2008-12-11 주식회사 엘지화학 Non-aqueous electrolyte and electrochemical device comprising the same
EP2181479B1 (en) * 2007-08-09 2014-05-07 LG Chem, Ltd. Non-aqueous electrolyte and secondary battery comprising the same

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
TW474041B (en) 2002-01-21
IL140251A0 (en) 2002-02-10
CA2299102C (en) 2005-09-20
KR20010074419A (en) 2001-08-04

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