CA2281388A1 - Powder blasting nozzle for osb blender and spray system of liquid catalyst or wax emulsion for anchoring of powder on surface of strands-wafers - Google Patents
Powder blasting nozzle for osb blender and spray system of liquid catalyst or wax emulsion for anchoring of powder on surface of strands-wafers Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2281388A1 CA2281388A1 CA 2281388 CA2281388A CA2281388A1 CA 2281388 A1 CA2281388 A1 CA 2281388A1 CA 2281388 CA2281388 CA 2281388 CA 2281388 A CA2281388 A CA 2281388A CA 2281388 A1 CA2281388 A1 CA 2281388A1
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- powder
- strands
- blender
- wax emulsion
- anchoring
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 title claims description 7
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 title abstract description 16
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 title abstract description 16
- 238000005422 blasting Methods 0.000 title description 5
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 title 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- KEQFTVQCIQJIQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Phenyl-2-naphthylamine Chemical compound C=1C=C2C=CC=CC2=CC=1NC1=CC=CC=C1 KEQFTVQCIQJIQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 abstract description 11
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 abstract description 11
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000012431 wafers Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000011121 hardwood Substances 0.000 description 4
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenol group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=C1)O ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000018185 Betula X alpestris Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000018212 Betula X uliginosa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000005018 Pinus echinata Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001236219 Pinus echinata Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000011334 Pinus elliottii Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000017339 Pinus palustris Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000008566 Pinus taeda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004243 sweat Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27N—MANUFACTURE BY DRY PROCESSES OF ARTICLES, WITH OR WITHOUT ORGANIC BINDING AGENTS, MADE FROM PARTICLES OR FIBRES CONSISTING OF WOOD OR OTHER LIGNOCELLULOSIC OR LIKE ORGANIC MATERIAL
- B27N1/00—Pretreatment of moulding material
- B27N1/02—Mixing the material with binding agent
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27N—MANUFACTURE BY DRY PROCESSES OF ARTICLES, WITH OR WITHOUT ORGANIC BINDING AGENTS, MADE FROM PARTICLES OR FIBRES CONSISTING OF WOOD OR OTHER LIGNOCELLULOSIC OR LIKE ORGANIC MATERIAL
- B27N3/00—Manufacture of substantially flat articles, e.g. boards, from particles or fibres
- B27N3/04—Manufacture of substantially flat articles, e.g. boards, from particles or fibres from fibres
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a new method of applying powder resin combined with a liquid catalyst (to speed curing of powder in pres) or wax emulsion on strands of wood that are used to manufacture OSB (oriented strand board). The application of the powder resin and catalyst or wax emulsion take place in rotating blender, in situe.
Description
POWDER BLASTING NOZZLE FOR
OSB BLENDER AND SPRAY SYSTEM
OF LIQUID CATALYST OR WAX EMULSION
FOR ANCHORING OF POWDER ON
SURFACE OF STRANDS-WAFERS
INVENTOR : MIROSLAV LUPTOVSKY N.A.S. 482-494-572 735, rue Neree Tremblay, app. 301 Sainte-Foy (Quebec) Canada G1V 4W5 ASSIGN TO : ML'S CONSULTING INC.
(Matricide 1148491757) 735, rue Neree Tremblay, app. 301 Sainte-Foy (Quebec) Canada G1V 4W5 ABSTRACT : The present invention relates to a new method of applying powder resin combined with a liquid catalyst (to speed curing of powder in pres) or wax emulsion on strands of wood that are used to manufacture OSB (oriented strand board). The application of the powder resin and catalyst or wax emulsion take place in rotating blender, in situe.
RELATED PARTS OF TECHNOLOGICAL STEPS
-1- -2- _3_ WAX EMULSION AND POWDERED ADHESIVE IS BLENDER
DRIED STRANDS LIQUID CATALYST ARE BLASTEED AGAINST THE
APPLIED DIRECTION OF STANDS MOVEMENT
-4- -5- _6_ COATED STRANDS STRANDS PASS THE MAT IS FORMED
ARE STORED FORMING STATION
_7_ _8_ MAT IS PRESSED UNDE FINAL PRODUCT IS OSB
'HEAT AND PRESSURE PANEL
OSB BLENDER AND SPRAY SYSTEM
OF LIQUID CATALYST OR WAX EMULSION
FOR ANCHORING OF POWDER ON
SURFACE OF STRANDS-WAFERS
INVENTOR : MIROSLAV LUPTOVSKY N.A.S. 482-494-572 735, rue Neree Tremblay, app. 301 Sainte-Foy (Quebec) Canada G1V 4W5 ASSIGN TO : ML'S CONSULTING INC.
(Matricide 1148491757) 735, rue Neree Tremblay, app. 301 Sainte-Foy (Quebec) Canada G1V 4W5 ABSTRACT : The present invention relates to a new method of applying powder resin combined with a liquid catalyst (to speed curing of powder in pres) or wax emulsion on strands of wood that are used to manufacture OSB (oriented strand board). The application of the powder resin and catalyst or wax emulsion take place in rotating blender, in situe.
RELATED PARTS OF TECHNOLOGICAL STEPS
-1- -2- _3_ WAX EMULSION AND POWDERED ADHESIVE IS BLENDER
DRIED STRANDS LIQUID CATALYST ARE BLASTEED AGAINST THE
APPLIED DIRECTION OF STANDS MOVEMENT
-4- -5- _6_ COATED STRANDS STRANDS PASS THE MAT IS FORMED
ARE STORED FORMING STATION
_7_ _8_ MAT IS PRESSED UNDE FINAL PRODUCT IS OSB
'HEAT AND PRESSURE PANEL
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE PRESENT INVENTION pND IMPLICATION
Powder blasting nozzle Figure 1. (Further P.B.N.) is used in the application of powdered adhesive into a rotating drum. The neccessary blasting force to blast powder is created by two or single source of compresed air. Primary air is supplied by main blower, which is currently used to deliver powder into one exit orifice usually at the infeed of the rotating blender.
The secondary source of compressed air is what makes this invention special equaly distributes the total quantity of powder through several orifices from the main delivery pipe, via P.B.N. (Figure 2).
Figure 3 is a cross section view of the powder blowing nozzle.
PHOTOGRAPH
1) Assembled P.B.N.
2) P.B.N. in parts 3) Laboratory demonstration of blowing of powdered adhesive throught P.B.N.
Powder blasting nozzle Figure 1. (Further P.B.N.) is used in the application of powdered adhesive into a rotating drum. The neccessary blasting force to blast powder is created by two or single source of compresed air. Primary air is supplied by main blower, which is currently used to deliver powder into one exit orifice usually at the infeed of the rotating blender.
The secondary source of compressed air is what makes this invention special equaly distributes the total quantity of powder through several orifices from the main delivery pipe, via P.B.N. (Figure 2).
Figure 3 is a cross section view of the powder blowing nozzle.
PHOTOGRAPH
1) Assembled P.B.N.
2) P.B.N. in parts 3) Laboratory demonstration of blowing of powdered adhesive throught P.B.N.
4) Control panel for dosing of anchoring liquid 5) Applicator of liquid catalyst or wax emulsion and liquid catalyst 6) Actual test of the protoype for combo blending (anchoring liquid and powder adhesive 7) Degradation of sample of O.S.B.panel (sample in the middle) due to the unique surface property of strands (shiny surface) samples on each side are powder blowen and anchored by wax emulsion and liquid catalyst The existing powder systems deliver the required amount of the powder resin through a pipe usualy located near the infeed chute of the blender. These simple systems do not influence the distribution of the powder on the strands that are coated with wax emulsion.
The conventional way of distributing the powder resin is to dump it into the blender and let the tumbling of the equipment do the work. The probability of even distribution of the powder resin is totaly dependant on the residential time the strands in the blender.
(dwell time), the RPM of blender, the humidity of the strands, angle of the blender, the wax dosage, the power dosage, etc..
It has been determinated that the distribution on the powder resin on the strands in industrial blenders can be improved by «blasting» or in other words blowing the powdered adhesive against the flow of strands, in the blender.
The jets of air-powder resin come in contact with the airborn strands forcing them to twist more frequently, while they are « air bom » during dwell time in the blender.
The end result is that strands or wafers exiting the blender have uniform and superior distribution of anchored powder on both sides of strands or wafers.
Ultimatly the wafers or strands have a more «EFFECTIVE COVERAGE» of anchored powder in the droplets of liquid catalyst or wax emulsion and this way coated strands or wafers give the manufacturer a superior product. It has to be stressed that choice of dirrecting the jets of powder and liquid anchoring droplets (catalyst of wax emulsion) allows user of such blending, to achive permanent residency of droplet-powder grain combination on surface of strands or wafers. Since it is essential for panel of OSB or waferboard to have high strength and mainly uniformity of properties, through the whole area of panels, such described coverage of strands or wafers will insure that.
In the case when hardwood species are used to make strands or wafers, powdered resin has a tendency to fall off the strands, due to the smoothness of the surface of hardwood strands or wafers. To compensate this fact, wax emulsion or liquid catalyst (for catalysing the powder), can be used in situe with powdered resin, to anchor the powder to the surface of the hardwood strands or wafers.
EXAMPLE
Hardwood species (sweat gum) and southern yellow pine, birch, were used to prepare strands in pilot plant flaker. Such mixture of strands were blended three different ways.
FIRST WAY : 1% wax emulsion was sprayed of strands, than 2.3% Phenolic powder was added is one dosage strands were than tumbles in rotating blender for 4 minutes and than stored for a mat forming.
SECOND WAY : 1% wax emulsion was sprayed on identical mixture of strands, follow by 2.3% Phenolic powder blowen via P.B.N. for time of 45 seconds.
Then blender was stopped and coated strands were stored for a mat forming.
THIRD WAY : 1 % wax emulsion was sprayed on identical mixture of strands, 1 liquid catalyst (on mass of wood) was sprayed through J.M. Brooks liquid nozzles simultaneusly with 1.3% Phenolic powder blowen through P.B.N. Also in this case liquid catalyst and Phenolic powder were spray-blowen within 45 seconds (dwell time), coated strands were stored for mat forming.
24X24 three layers panels were pressed for 2 minutes 40 seconds (day light to day light) at 190°C.
Adhesives (surface and core powders as well as liquid catalyst were used in this experiment).
Random oriented mat was hand formed and panels were pressed.
Target density was 42 lb/ft3.
PANELS per each way were presse to insure validity of results.
RESULTS:
Applicataion of 1 way 2 waY 3 waY
Adhesive in blender IB'S PSI
Thicleness swell 21.7 16.5 16.3 24 hours ova
The conventional way of distributing the powder resin is to dump it into the blender and let the tumbling of the equipment do the work. The probability of even distribution of the powder resin is totaly dependant on the residential time the strands in the blender.
(dwell time), the RPM of blender, the humidity of the strands, angle of the blender, the wax dosage, the power dosage, etc..
It has been determinated that the distribution on the powder resin on the strands in industrial blenders can be improved by «blasting» or in other words blowing the powdered adhesive against the flow of strands, in the blender.
The jets of air-powder resin come in contact with the airborn strands forcing them to twist more frequently, while they are « air bom » during dwell time in the blender.
The end result is that strands or wafers exiting the blender have uniform and superior distribution of anchored powder on both sides of strands or wafers.
Ultimatly the wafers or strands have a more «EFFECTIVE COVERAGE» of anchored powder in the droplets of liquid catalyst or wax emulsion and this way coated strands or wafers give the manufacturer a superior product. It has to be stressed that choice of dirrecting the jets of powder and liquid anchoring droplets (catalyst of wax emulsion) allows user of such blending, to achive permanent residency of droplet-powder grain combination on surface of strands or wafers. Since it is essential for panel of OSB or waferboard to have high strength and mainly uniformity of properties, through the whole area of panels, such described coverage of strands or wafers will insure that.
In the case when hardwood species are used to make strands or wafers, powdered resin has a tendency to fall off the strands, due to the smoothness of the surface of hardwood strands or wafers. To compensate this fact, wax emulsion or liquid catalyst (for catalysing the powder), can be used in situe with powdered resin, to anchor the powder to the surface of the hardwood strands or wafers.
EXAMPLE
Hardwood species (sweat gum) and southern yellow pine, birch, were used to prepare strands in pilot plant flaker. Such mixture of strands were blended three different ways.
FIRST WAY : 1% wax emulsion was sprayed of strands, than 2.3% Phenolic powder was added is one dosage strands were than tumbles in rotating blender for 4 minutes and than stored for a mat forming.
SECOND WAY : 1% wax emulsion was sprayed on identical mixture of strands, follow by 2.3% Phenolic powder blowen via P.B.N. for time of 45 seconds.
Then blender was stopped and coated strands were stored for a mat forming.
THIRD WAY : 1 % wax emulsion was sprayed on identical mixture of strands, 1 liquid catalyst (on mass of wood) was sprayed through J.M. Brooks liquid nozzles simultaneusly with 1.3% Phenolic powder blowen through P.B.N. Also in this case liquid catalyst and Phenolic powder were spray-blowen within 45 seconds (dwell time), coated strands were stored for mat forming.
24X24 three layers panels were pressed for 2 minutes 40 seconds (day light to day light) at 190°C.
Adhesives (surface and core powders as well as liquid catalyst were used in this experiment).
Random oriented mat was hand formed and panels were pressed.
Target density was 42 lb/ft3.
PANELS per each way were presse to insure validity of results.
RESULTS:
Applicataion of 1 way 2 waY 3 waY
Adhesive in blender IB'S PSI
Thicleness swell 21.7 16.5 16.3 24 hours ova
Claims (6)
1) We claim design of P.B.N. to distribute powder from the main header on air born strands.
2) We claim design and placment of enclosure of liquid nozzles, to insure synergical spray-blow of anchoring liquids and powdered ashesive.
3) We claim improvement in strenght and wet properties of panel.
4) We claim the impact of flexibility in using liquid-powder combination on economy of production cost of binders in users plants.
5) We claim the powder-dust suppression (by anchoring liquids) during blending in large industrial blenders.
6) We claim successful plant trial of liquid-powder spray-blowing nozzles, using first build prototype of P.B.N. and J.M. Brooks liquid nozzles.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CA 2281388 CA2281388A1 (en) | 1999-09-07 | 1999-09-07 | Powder blasting nozzle for osb blender and spray system of liquid catalyst or wax emulsion for anchoring of powder on surface of strands-wafers |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CA 2281388 CA2281388A1 (en) | 1999-09-07 | 1999-09-07 | Powder blasting nozzle for osb blender and spray system of liquid catalyst or wax emulsion for anchoring of powder on surface of strands-wafers |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CA2281388A1 true CA2281388A1 (en) | 2001-03-07 |
Family
ID=4164083
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CA 2281388 Abandoned CA2281388A1 (en) | 1999-09-07 | 1999-09-07 | Powder blasting nozzle for osb blender and spray system of liquid catalyst or wax emulsion for anchoring of powder on surface of strands-wafers |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CA (1) | CA2281388A1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2964059A1 (en) * | 2010-08-31 | 2012-03-02 | Terrachanvre | Device for projecting concrete i.e. hemp concrete, utilized in construction of building, has truncated cone-shaped pipe comprising small base that coincides with inlet of projection pipe, and aggregate tank containing aggregates |
WO2012041353A1 (en) | 2010-10-01 | 2012-04-05 | Kronoplus Technical Ag | Method and apparatus for gluing wood particles |
-
1999
- 1999-09-07 CA CA 2281388 patent/CA2281388A1/en not_active Abandoned
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2964059A1 (en) * | 2010-08-31 | 2012-03-02 | Terrachanvre | Device for projecting concrete i.e. hemp concrete, utilized in construction of building, has truncated cone-shaped pipe comprising small base that coincides with inlet of projection pipe, and aggregate tank containing aggregates |
WO2012041353A1 (en) | 2010-10-01 | 2012-04-05 | Kronoplus Technical Ag | Method and apparatus for gluing wood particles |
US9061437B2 (en) | 2010-10-01 | 2015-06-23 | Kronoplus Technical Ag | Method and apparatus for gluing wood particles |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
FZDE | Dead |