CA2217250A1 - Process for joining alumina ceramic bodies - Google Patents

Process for joining alumina ceramic bodies

Info

Publication number
CA2217250A1
CA2217250A1 CA 2217250 CA2217250A CA2217250A1 CA 2217250 A1 CA2217250 A1 CA 2217250A1 CA 2217250 CA2217250 CA 2217250 CA 2217250 A CA2217250 A CA 2217250A CA 2217250 A1 CA2217250 A1 CA 2217250A1
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
powder
auxiliary
alumina
alpha
particles
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CA 2217250
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
CA2217250C (en
Inventor
Frank Hegner
Elke Maria Schmidt
Andreas Rossberg
Barbel Voigtsberger
Ingolf Voigt
Henry Ludwig
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Envec Mess und Regeltechnik GmbH and Co
Original Assignee
Envec Mess und Regeltechnik GmbH and Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Envec Mess und Regeltechnik GmbH and Co filed Critical Envec Mess und Regeltechnik GmbH and Co
Publication of CA2217250A1 publication Critical patent/CA2217250A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA2217250C publication Critical patent/CA2217250C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B35/00Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/622Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/64Burning or sintering processes
    • C04B35/645Pressure sintering
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B37/00Joining burned ceramic articles with other burned ceramic articles or other articles by heating
    • C04B37/003Joining burned ceramic articles with other burned ceramic articles or other articles by heating by means of an interlayer consisting of a combination of materials selected from glass, or ceramic material with metals, metal oxides or metal salts
    • C04B37/005Joining burned ceramic articles with other burned ceramic articles or other articles by heating by means of an interlayer consisting of a combination of materials selected from glass, or ceramic material with metals, metal oxides or metal salts consisting of glass or ceramic material
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01LMEASURING FORCE, STRESS, TORQUE, WORK, MECHANICAL POWER, MECHANICAL EFFICIENCY, OR FLUID PRESSURE
    • G01L9/00Measuring steady of quasi-steady pressure of fluid or fluent solid material by electric or magnetic pressure-sensitive elements; Transmitting or indicating the displacement of mechanical pressure-sensitive elements, used to measure the steady or quasi-steady pressure of a fluid or fluent solid material, by electric or magnetic means
    • G01L9/0041Transmitting or indicating the displacement of flexible diaphragms
    • G01L9/0072Transmitting or indicating the displacement of flexible diaphragms using variations in capacitance
    • G01L9/0075Transmitting or indicating the displacement of flexible diaphragms using variations in capacitance using a ceramic diaphragm, e.g. alumina, fused quartz, glass
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/65Aspects relating to heat treatments of ceramic bodies such as green ceramics or pre-sintered ceramics, e.g. burning, sintering or melting processes
    • C04B2235/656Aspects relating to heat treatments of ceramic bodies such as green ceramics or pre-sintered ceramics, e.g. burning, sintering or melting processes characterised by specific heating conditions during heat treatment
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2237/00Aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
    • C04B2237/02Aspects relating to interlayers, e.g. used to join ceramic articles with other articles by heating
    • C04B2237/04Ceramic interlayers
    • C04B2237/06Oxidic interlayers
    • C04B2237/064Oxidic interlayers based on alumina or aluminates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2237/00Aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
    • C04B2237/30Composition of layers of ceramic laminates or of ceramic or metallic articles to be joined by heating, e.g. Si substrates
    • C04B2237/32Ceramic
    • C04B2237/34Oxidic
    • C04B2237/343Alumina or aluminates

Abstract

This process serves to form a long-time-vacuum-tight, high-strength, and corrosion-resistant joint, by means of a joining material, between a first body and a second body each made of sintered, polycrystalline alumina ceramic with a purity greater than 92 wt.% or of sapphire. The joining material is interposed in the form of a paste, a foil, or a slip between the first body and the second body. The joining material has been made from 1) an agglomerate-free, highly disperse, high-purity .alpha.-alumina powder with particles of as high a degree of calcination as possible and of a size not exceeding 100 nm (= 10-7 m), 2) an anorganic oxidic powder of an auxiliary sintering agent with particles of approximately the same size as the particle size of the .alpha.-alumina powder, 3) an organic vehicle which is dissolved or suspended in an organic or aqueous solvant and in which the particles of the respective powder are distributed as evenly as possible. Instead of the anorganic oxidic powder of an auxiliary sintering agent an anorganic oxidic auxiliary sintering agent produced chemically as envelopes around or attachment to the particles of the .alpha.-alumina powder can be used, the total .alpha.-alumina and auxiliary-sintering-agent content of the paste, the foil, or the slip ranging between 50% and 70%. After interposing the joining material the bodies are heated to a temperature of not more than 1,300 °C and then allowing them to cool down.
After cooling the alumina content is at least 95 wt.% and the auxiliary-sintering-agent content at least 5 wt.%.
CA 2217250 1996-10-04 1997-09-29 Process for joining alumina ceramic bodies Expired - Fee Related CA2217250C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP19960115962 EP0834487B1 (en) 1996-10-04 1996-10-04 Method for joining ceramic alumina solids
EP96115962.1 1996-10-04

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2217250A1 true CA2217250A1 (en) 1998-04-04
CA2217250C CA2217250C (en) 2002-04-09

Family

ID=8223270

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA 2217250 Expired - Fee Related CA2217250C (en) 1996-10-04 1997-09-29 Process for joining alumina ceramic bodies

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0834487B1 (en)
JP (1) JP3043679B2 (en)
CA (1) CA2217250C (en)
DE (1) DE59607726D1 (en)

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6267009B1 (en) 1998-12-14 2001-07-31 Endress + Hauser Gmbh + Co. Capacitive pressure sensor cells or differential pressure sensor cells and methods for manufacturing the same
DE59801050D1 (en) * 1998-12-14 2001-08-23 Endress Hauser Gmbh Co Capacitive pressure or differential pressure measuring cells and method for their production
DE19901184C1 (en) 1999-01-14 2000-10-26 Sensotherm Temperatursensorik Platinum temperature sensor and method of manufacturing the same
DE10041554C2 (en) * 2000-08-24 2003-02-27 Heraeus Gmbh W C Laminate with an insulation layer
US7695580B2 (en) * 2006-01-17 2010-04-13 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Method of forming a ceramic to ceramic joint
JP5196681B2 (en) * 2007-04-07 2013-05-15 インフィコン ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフツング Method for manufacturing a vacuum diaphragm cell
DE102010063065A1 (en) 2010-12-14 2012-06-14 Endress + Hauser Gmbh + Co. Kg Pressure sensor and method for its manufacture +
JP5805556B2 (en) * 2012-02-29 2015-11-04 株式会社日本セラテック Alumina ceramic joined body and method for producing the same
CN113185316B (en) * 2021-05-14 2022-06-07 陕西科技大学 High-temperature connecting agent for connecting alumina ceramics and connecting method thereof

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1563894A (en) * 1976-03-12 1980-04-02 Kavlico Corp Capacitive pressure transducer and method for making same
US4177496A (en) 1976-03-12 1979-12-04 Kavlico Corporation Capacitive pressure transducer
US4780161A (en) * 1987-04-06 1988-10-25 Gte Products Corporation Ceramic tube
DE3901492A1 (en) 1988-07-22 1990-01-25 Endress Hauser Gmbh Co PRESSURE SENSOR AND METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF
DE4129414A1 (en) 1990-11-13 1993-03-11 Endress Hauser Gmbh Co Ternary activated solder

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA2217250C (en) 2002-04-09
EP0834487A1 (en) 1998-04-08
DE59607726D1 (en) 2001-10-25
JPH10114581A (en) 1998-05-06
EP0834487B1 (en) 2001-09-19
JP3043679B2 (en) 2000-05-22

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Legal Events

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