CA2206097A1 - Plastic housing designed to accommodate electronic and/or micromechanical components and into which conductor tracks pass - Google Patents

Plastic housing designed to accommodate electronic and/or micromechanical components and into which conductor tracks pass

Info

Publication number
CA2206097A1
CA2206097A1 CA002206097A CA2206097A CA2206097A1 CA 2206097 A1 CA2206097 A1 CA 2206097A1 CA 002206097 A CA002206097 A CA 002206097A CA 2206097 A CA2206097 A CA 2206097A CA 2206097 A1 CA2206097 A1 CA 2206097A1
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
housing
synthetic material
conductor tracks
micromechanical components
mpa
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Abandoned
Application number
CA002206097A
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Franz Kaspar
Andreas Kuhnle
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Doduco Solutions GmbH
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from DE9420980U external-priority patent/DE9420980U1/en
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of CA2206097A1 publication Critical patent/CA2206097A1/en
Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K5/00Casings, cabinets or drawers for electric apparatus
    • H05K5/02Details
    • H05K5/0247Electrical details of casings, e.g. terminals, passages for cables or wiring
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/14Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. injection moulding around inserts or for coating articles
    • B29C45/14639Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. injection moulding around inserts or for coating articles for obtaining an insulating effect, e.g. for electrical components
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B3/00Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties
    • H01B3/18Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances
    • H01B3/30Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances plastics; resins; waxes
    • H01B3/301Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing sulfur with or without nitrogen, oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule, not provided for in group H01B3/302
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L23/00Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
    • H01L23/48Arrangements for conducting electric current to or from the solid state body in operation, e.g. leads, terminal arrangements ; Selection of materials therefor
    • H01L23/488Arrangements for conducting electric current to or from the solid state body in operation, e.g. leads, terminal arrangements ; Selection of materials therefor consisting of soldered or bonded constructions
    • H01L23/498Leads, i.e. metallisations or lead-frames on insulating substrates, e.g. chip carriers
    • H01L23/49861Lead-frames fixed on or encapsulated in insulating substrates
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/40Securing contact members in or to a base or case; Insulating of contact members
    • H01R13/405Securing in non-demountable manner, e.g. moulding, riveting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29LINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2031/00Other particular articles
    • B29L2031/34Electrical apparatus, e.g. sparking plugs or parts thereof
    • B29L2031/3481Housings or casings incorporating or embedding electric or electronic elements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/0001Technical content checked by a classifier
    • H01L2924/0002Not covered by any one of groups H01L24/00, H01L24/00 and H01L2224/00

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Casings For Electric Apparatus (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Injection Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)

Abstract

The invention concerns a thermoplastic housing designed to hold electronic and/or micromechanical components and into which metal conductor tracks pass, the conductor tracks being injection moulded in one of the housing walls. The thermoplastic has a flexural strength of at least 200 MPa.

Description

Bc97s041 J~WlBelPCTlEPg5~0~461 7t26.05. 1997 Pl ASnC HOUS~NG DESIGNED ~O J~:COi~,MODATE EL~C'rR~NIC AN~JOR
MlC:ROlJ11~C;H~,Nl~At. I:~OMpoNENT5 ANl~ INTO WHI~I COND~ICl OF~
TRACKS PASS.

5 The invention c~ el ns ~ ousin~ rnade of a U ,~r"~o~ lasti~ synthelic mat~orial d~-signed to ~,n~nodate ele~roni~ andlor n~'cru~,ec~anic~l oo~ G~ ts and into which l~ad m~taTlic leads which for this purpose ~re ~n-hecl~ed in a wall of th~h~usin~ by in;ec~ion mouldin~. In certain applications such housin~s ha\~e lo beh~rn~ic ~lly sealed. The l~ ior, where the le3d~ t~ave~se a wall of the h~usin~
1û c~nstlt~e~ a criti~l locali~- For the se~lin~ of the housing. Oflen such leads are ~ormed by punchin~ of metallic strips t~ a latticc whicl~ i8 pos~tion~ in ~n inie~
tion rnold for moul~in~ a p~rt of the housing so that the lattic~ be~".~s partly ~m-bedded by i,; ~tion nlould;n~. l'h~ m~allic strip may consist o~ copper which is~ oated with alumini~. DifficulUes arise h~m the fact that rnetals and pla~ti~s dif~
15 fer, ~lo~rkably in their coefr;c ant of ~l~ermal exp~nsi~n. ~Ppper ~or ex~rnple h~as a ~en l of U)e""al e,~ ns;on of 17 x 10~1~Kwhereas the""op~d~lic synthetic rnater~als typi~ally ~a~ ~ a ~o~r;e;en~ of ll l~r",d~ ~x~ansion be~veen 20 x 1 0~1~K
an~ 30 x 1 ~JrK. Under he~t loa~s which may oc~ur not oniy under certain appli-c~tion conditions P~t already d~Jring the m~n~fa~t~re R~' th~ llousin~, particularly -rto ~ v~ al~e ~ MAK~ + AS~ 10 wltil~ adh~sives are being cured and whlie ~mpol~nts 3~e ~ n~;t~d by solder-in~ tQ leads ~rhich a~e en,b~d~cl ~y ini~ction mouldin3""ed~anical stress6s ~r~
~n~.ale~ in the pEastic "~ . Due to the thsrnlal lo~d the p7~tic n,~t~rial will slip along the nletallic l~ds. Partly this will result in a di~connection of the pla~tic 5 ~T~t~ l frorr th~ n~etel which i~ thc moo~ cec i~ not too b4d cin~ ~ho ~p ~hi~h is ~orn~ed b~ en the meS~llic surf~oe and 1he pla8tic matcrial i5 sul~i-cientiy nar~ to gua. ~nlee a wffici~nt sealing ~ffeçt. It ~n~y, hov~vor, happe that in th~ plastic ,nalerial fi~sures are formed ~ h e~ n~ cro~is~ or at riyht ~n~le~ to ~he ~etalli~ lea~s whereby ac~e~s~s to the g~p ~e~00n the lead and 10 ~h~ pl0~ m~l~l ial are form~d so that the housing will no lon~r b~ ti~ht.

It is well knawn in the 8rt to ke~p the differ~nce be~en the Ulerm~l ~xpan~ion c~o~,-c ~.,. 1~ of met~ls ~nd pl~stic n,~le~ as l~w as pwsib!o by 8ele~tin~ appr~-priats ~ate~ials and by sh~pin~ the lead~ so as to Ill;.".~li5~3 ~he ~Lf~3~s ~ r3G;~
th~ le~ds snd the s~Jrroundin3 pl2sti¢ fndlerial~ These measures proove, ho~1Evor~
15 rnerely partly ~ $sful; on the one hand the m~terials cannot ~e ~el~ctad ind~~en~ntly ~ince further uiteria h~ve to be met for e~ .,-pl~ wit~ r~ard ta electric con~uctivity, surf~ nditi.~-" .,~cchan~ and li.~ 1ll8l stability of ~h~pe, resis-tanOe ~;ns~ selvents, oil and ~resse, ~nd r~sis~ Palinst a3ein~; on the other hand U161~ iC~ t~ maker;als, Y~hi~h are filled wlth glass ~bers to20 irnprove their m~h~nic~l and U,~r..,al stsbiiity, mostly show~n allis~lu~ y Ule~ 11181 ~3A~13l ,~ion ooe~lcient ~vhid~ rn3kes it imposs,~la to sdapt their thermal ex-pansion ~e~ficient ~ ;lly tc that of the lead~.

In ~lew of thes~ Facts it is an obje~t of the ~r~R~I~t in~rention to di~close a po~sibil-ity how to i~ o~ the ti~yl ~ ss of8UCh h~usln~s.

Aco~rdi.)~ to the pres~nt inverttion this ~bje~ i~ acco.nplished by ~ houslng hav-ing the features included ir ~im 1. ~n such ~ housing, which is n~3de o~ a ~her-S mopld~tic synthetic ~--dt~rial ~nd d6si~l ~d to acc~m~)~odate ~ tr~l . C an~or mlcl ur ,e~l ~a~ lpOI l~r ~t~ and into ~hidl l~ad metallic leads which for this purpos~ sre ~mbed~e~ in a wall ~ the hou~ing b3~ cliot I mou~d~ng, th~ syn-th~tic .,lat~r i~l is sel~ d tO h a~e a fl~xural ~r~ h of at le~st 2~0 MPa. Pre-~errecl embodi~nts of th~ inYention ar~ tt~e ~ubjeot Of the ~epen~ent cl~in s.

10 S- ~prisin~ly it has bee~ found that the tel ~d~ to form fissures, which ext~nd crosswi~ ~o ~he ieads, is ~e~Jc~, if th~ ~hermoplastic synth~tic n~ ri~l, into which the le~ds are ~ Le~J~J by in,e ~ lion mouldingt is ~GI~_te~ to h~9Y~ a htgh f~exural ~ n~ "~r~f~r~bly as ttigh a~ possibl~. A~ ty it is ~3ught to select a ll IGI ",v,vla~l;c Sr~,th~lic ., Idt~l ial havin~ a flexural 3t~ t h of at least 20~ MPa, ~5 p,~.~Lly nlore lhan ~50 MPa. Parffcul3rly h~hiy ~ pffr~t~ro r~si~,rll thern~o-p~asti~ n~ 15 like PPS exl~ibit ~IJch hi~h flexural stren~tl~s. Thus hard thermo-pl~sti~ nnateri~ls on the ~asi~ ~f PPS ~re pr~ d. A PPS ~tlled with ~i~ss fibers has proven particularl~ us~fu~; SU~t (n~t~rial is distribut~d by P~ILLIPS under the b aJ~ a~ ~YTON R4XT. ~his matafial ~xhibi~ a flexural ~tf6n~ f 265 MP~ as 20 d~ ined accor~ y to ASTM D6~5S9 P~r~ ariy p~r~d ars ~lass fiber d synthe~ic ~,.c,l~r;~'s ,,n whi~h t~ ~ 9s flbers are d~str~buted isotropically o~
ne~rly i~ 'ly ~n or~r to ~void an anisollv,,s~,~l ooe~i;c ~ nt of lll~r.llal ~xpa~
sion and at the ssrne time t~ get a high flex~ral ~tt ~ ,811,.

It i~ an ~dv. rlt~;6 of the invent;on th~t is even unne~sss~ry to a~l3pt the U ,~ ~, r;ll 5 a~pal~slon ~efr~ciE ~t ~f t~ rnlheti~ pl~stic ,~,~5le~ t~ ~hat ~ the met~llic leads when s~le~ti.l~ a Uh~r,~ ti~ synthetic ~ t~ri~' with hi~h fle~wral st,e~,lyt~l, n~-erlhe~ss ti~htly en~h~d~d leads are abt~inable.

~h~ enc,ossd single dr~u~ shOW5 ~ s~ti~llalV~eW of a part o~ a w~tl o~ ~ ho~s-ing made of ~ ri~id pl~stic material in wni~ a lead in en ~e~d&~. The lead i~
p~rtiy covered witl~ a lay~r of S~K~ pla~ic " Iql~rial havin~ a thicknsss of merely 0.4 mm. Wh~n uslng a pla~Uc n~terial havin~ a flex~Jra~ s~r,gU~ of 19~ MPB
mi~o-fissu~0s have been foun~ In the n4 mm tl-i~l< p1astic l~yer a~ al~ro~
and~or "~ ~tldni~ 4n.~er~ents 1 ad been ~n~e~ed tc) th~ le~ds ~ ~lder-ing and ~Fter th~ housi~ h~d ~eQn sealed, said mic~o~ sures resulting in 3 k:)8s~5 ~f ~ ss. If, 1~; ~1Jol~, a glass fib~r ~l~led PPS pl~stic m~t~r;~l haYir~ 8neXU
~o~ of 265 MPa w~s ~sed ~uch mic~o-fissures cou~d n~ r b~ discov~
er~d l~e tests have be~n carri~d out with h~u5ings hlle~ ~vith an oil and d~
si~ned to ~ ~ceivc a rni~ o~ ani~R~ a~lwltiul 1 senson Not~: PPS rneans p~ o,~ e s~lphide

Claims (6)

Claims:
1. A housing which is made of a thermoplastic synthetic material and designed to accommodate electronic and/or micromechanical components and into which lead metallic leads which for this purpose embedded in a wall of the housing by injection moulding, characterised in that the thermoplastic synthetic material is selected to have aflexural strength of at least 200 MPa.
2. A housing according to claim 1 in which the synthetic material has a flexural strength of at least 250 MPa.
3. A housing as claimed in claim 1 or 2 in which the synthetic material is a PPS.
4. A housing as claimed in claim 3 in which the synthetic material is a glass fiber filled PPS.
5. A housing as claimed in claim 3 or 4 in which the PPS-based synthetic material exhibits a flexural strength of 265 MPa.
6. A housing as claimed in claim 4 in which the distribution of the glass fibers in the synthetic material is isotropic or does exhibit merely a slight anisotropy.
CA002206097A 1994-11-25 1995-11-23 Plastic housing designed to accommodate electronic and/or micromechanical components and into which conductor tracks pass Abandoned CA2206097A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE9418940 1994-11-25
DEG9418940.4U 1994-11-25
DE9420980U DE9420980U1 (en) 1994-11-25 1994-12-31 Housing made of a hard plastic for accommodating electronic and / or micromechanical components, into which conductor tracks lead
DEG9420980.4U 1994-12-31

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2206097A1 true CA2206097A1 (en) 1996-06-06

Family

ID=25962676

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA002206097A Abandoned CA2206097A1 (en) 1994-11-25 1995-11-23 Plastic housing designed to accommodate electronic and/or micromechanical components and into which conductor tracks pass

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0793859B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE224100T1 (en)
CA (1) CA2206097A1 (en)
ES (1) ES2183888T3 (en)
WO (1) WO1996017383A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112441839B (en) * 2019-08-27 2022-04-15 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Ceramic rear cover and manufacturing method thereof, shell and mobile terminal

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3557628A (en) * 1967-12-27 1971-01-26 Toyoda Chuo Kenkyusho Kk Accelerometer
US4079511A (en) * 1976-07-30 1978-03-21 Amp Incorporated Method for packaging hermetically sealed integrated circuit chips on lead frames
US4406993A (en) * 1981-08-28 1983-09-27 Kulite Semiconductor Products, Inc. Oil filled pressure transducers
US5152057A (en) * 1987-11-17 1992-10-06 Mold-Pac Corporation Molded integrated circuit package
JPH04204264A (en) * 1990-11-30 1992-07-24 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Semiconductor acceleration detecting device
DE4105913A1 (en) * 1991-02-26 1992-08-27 Bayer Ag MIXTURES OF POLYARYL SULFIDES, GLASS FIBERS AND POLYMALEINIMIDES
NO911774D0 (en) * 1991-05-06 1991-05-06 Sensonor As DEVICE FOR ENCAPLING A FUNCTIONAL ORGANIZATION AND PROCEDURE FOR PRODUCING THE SAME.
FR2710810B1 (en) * 1993-09-29 1995-12-01 Sagem Waterproof micro-component housing and method of encapsulation in such a housing.

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO1996017383A1 (en) 1996-06-06
ATE224100T1 (en) 2002-09-15
EP0793859B1 (en) 2002-09-11
ES2183888T3 (en) 2003-04-01
EP0793859A1 (en) 1997-09-10

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
EEER Examination request
FZDE Discontinued