CA2199113A1 - Apparatus for remotely controlling auxiliary doorbell chime - Google Patents

Apparatus for remotely controlling auxiliary doorbell chime

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Publication number
CA2199113A1
CA2199113A1 CA 2199113 CA2199113A CA2199113A1 CA 2199113 A1 CA2199113 A1 CA 2199113A1 CA 2199113 CA2199113 CA 2199113 CA 2199113 A CA2199113 A CA 2199113A CA 2199113 A1 CA2199113 A1 CA 2199113A1
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
wave
responsive
radio frequency
transducer
generating
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Abandoned
Application number
CA 2199113
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Thomas G. Xydis
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dimango Products Corp
Original Assignee
Dimango Products Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dimango Products Corp filed Critical Dimango Products Corp
Publication of CA2199113A1 publication Critical patent/CA2199113A1/en
Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

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  • Alarm Systems (AREA)

Abstract

An apparatus for remotely controlling an auxiliary doorbell chime includes a sensing unit mounted near a doorbell chime and a remote unit mounted at a location where chime normally cannot be heard. The sensing unit has an acoustic transducer responsive to a source acoustic frequency wave generated by the doorbell chime for generating a transducer signal, a signal processing circuit responsive to the transducer signal for generating a transmitter activation signal, a radio frequency transmitter responsive to the transmitter activation signal for generating a radio frequency output signal and a first antenna responsive to the radio frequency output signal for transmitting a radiofrequency wave. The remote unit has a second antenna responsive to the radio frequency wave for generating a radio frequency input signal, a radio frequency receiver responsive to the radio frequency input signal for generating a generator activation signal and an acoustic generator responsive to the generator activation signal for generating an auxiliary acoustic frequency wave representing a presence of the source acoustic frequency wave at the acoustic transducer. If the doorbell generates more than one source acoustic frequency wave, the sensing unit can be responsive to other source acoustic frequency waves for generating another radio frequency wave and the remote unit can be responsive to the another radio frequency wave for generating another auxiliary acoustic frequencywave representing a presence of the another source acoustic frequency wave at the sensing unit.

Description

21~91 13 TITLE
APPARATUS FOR REMOTELY CONTROLLING
AUXILIARY DOORBELL CHIME
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates generally to doorbells and, in particular, to an a~al~ s for wireless commllni~tion with remotely located auxiliary doorbell chimes.
Many devices for generating remote signals are known. The United States Patent No. 4,430,652 shows a remote control system for causing an audible signal to be produced at a remote location. The system includes a manual signal switch that causes a tr~nsmitter to produce a manually encoded radio frequency signal, which signal is received by a receiver. The receiver is coupled with signal decoding and processing circuitry to a~ropliately operate a sipn~lling device, such as a whistle typically used in the logging industry.
The United States Patent No. 4,523,193 shows a radio frequency tr~n~mitter that communicates with a remote receiver. The transmitter is wired across a doorbell and is activated when power is applied to ring the doorbell.
The United States Patent No. 4,912,463 shows a remote control apparatus having a tr~n~mitter and a receiver. The transmitter communicates with the receiver by a radio frequency signal, which signal can be varied according to the position of a switch in the tr~n~mitte-r. The position of the switch dictates the mode of operation of the tr~n~mitter. The transmitter is activated by a push button switch.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The present invention concerns an appal~tus for an auxiliary doorbell system including an audio receiver/radio frequency signal tr~n~mitt~r that detects a sound made by a doorbell chime. The radio frequency tr~n~mittPr tr~n~mit~ a radio frequency wave upon detecting the sound from the chime and the radio frequency wave is detected by a receiver that is coupled to a sound producing device for emitting an audible sound representative of the doorbell chime being activated.

The apparatus for remotely controlling an auxiliary doorbell chime includes a sensing unit having an acoustic transducer responsive to the source acoustic frequency wave generated by the doorbell chime for generating a tr~n~ducer signal at an output, a signal processing circuit having an input 5 connected to the acoustic tr~n~ducer output and being responsive to the tr~n~ducer signal for generating a tr~n~mitt~r activation signal at an output, aradio frequency tr~n~mittP,r having an input connected to the signal proces~ing circuit output and being responsive to the tr~n~mitte,r activation signal for generating a radio frequency output signal at an output and a first antenna 10 connected to the radio frequency transmitter output and being responsive to the radio frequency output signal for tr~n~mitting the radio frequency wave. A
remote unit has a second ~ntenn~ responsive to the radio frequency wave for generating a radio frequency input signal, a radio frequency receiver responsiveto the radio frequency input signal for generating a generator activation signal at 15 an output and an acoustic generator responsive to the generator activation signal for generating an auxiliary acoustic frequency wave representing a presence of the source acoustic frequency wave at the acoustic tr~n~ducer.
The acoustic tr~n~ducer can be responsive to a plurality of acoustic frequency waves in a predetermined frequency band including the source 20 acoustic frequency wave for generating the transducer signal having a characteristic representing a frequency of the acoustic frequency waves and the signal processing circuit can be responsive to the transducer signal having the characteristic representing the source acoustic frequency wave for generating the tr~n~mitter activation signal. The acoustic tr~n~ducer can be a microphone and 25 the acoustic generator can be a speaker. Also, the sensing unit can be responsive to another source acoustic frequency wave generated by the doorbell chime for generating another radio frequency wave and the remote unit can be responsive to the another radio frequency wave for generating another ~uxili~ry acoustic frequency wave representing a presence of the another acoustic 30 frequency wave at the sensing unit.
The appal~lus according to the present invention has the advantage that it does not require any electrical connection to the existing doorbell chime.

21~91 13 Another advantage of the apparatus according to the present invention is that it can distinguish between different doorbell chime sounds.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
The above, as well as other advantages of the present invention, will 5 become readily a~parent to those skilled in the art from the following detailed description of a prefe~led embodiment when considered in the light of the accompanying drawings in which:
Fig. 1 is a block schematic diagram of an auxiliary doorbell apparatus in accordance with the present invention;
Fig. 2 is block schematic diagram of the sensing unit shown in the Fig.
l;
Fig. 3 is a block schematic diagram of the remote unit shown in the Fig.
l; and Fig. 4 is a block schematic diagram of an alternate embodiment auxiliary 15 doorbell apparatus in accordance with the present invention.
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
There is shown in the Fig. 1 a block schematic diagram of an auxiliary doorbell appal~tus in accordance with the present invention. An existing hardwired doorbell system includes a doorbell chime 10 which is typically 20 mounted on a wall in a house or a building and is electrically coupled to thebuilding electrical supply (not shown). Upon activation, the doorbell chime 10 emits a sound at one or more known frequencies which sound travels through the house or building as a source acoustic frequency wave 11. The chime 10 typically is connected in a circuit with a transformer and a push button switch 25 operated by a person seeking ~lmitt~nce to the house or building. When the doorbell switch is closed, an electrical current passes through the transformer primary winding and induces another electrical current in the transformer secondary winding to power the chime causing the emission of the source acoustic frequency wave 11. Typically, the chime 10 is located near the door at 30 which the push button switch is mounted.
Often, it is desirable to have additional locations for a chime since the acoustic wave 11 dimini~hes in volume as it travels from the immediate area of 2~ ~9 1 ~ 3 -the chime and often cannot be heard in other rooms or areas outside of the building, such as the backyard of a residence or a garage. According to the present invention, an apparatus 12 for sensing the acoustic waves 11 and generating a doorbell chime sound at a remote location includes a sensing unit 13 and a remote unit 14. The sensing unit 13 is mounted in the general area of the doorbell chime 10 and is responsive to the source acoustic frequency wave 11 for generating a radio frequency wave 15. The remote unit 14 is mounted at any convenient location where it is desired to hear the sound made by the doorbell chime 10. The remote unit 14 is responsive to the radio frequency wave lS for generating an auxiliary acoustic frequency wave 16 which can produce the same sound as the source acoustic frequency wave 11 or, a different sound.
There is shown in the Fig. 2 a schematic block diagram of the sensing unit 13. The sensing unit 13 includes an acoustic transducer 20 which is lS responsive to the acoustic wave 11 for generating an output signal on a tr~n~ducel signal line 21. The acoustic transducer 20 can be any suitable type of tr~n~ducer such as a mini~tllre microphone. The line 21 is connected to an input of a signal processing circuit 22. The output signal from the tr~n~ducer 20 is received by the signal processing circuit 22 which is tuned to respond to thesource acoustic frequency wave 11. Since the tr~n~ducer 20 may also respond to a range of sound frequencies including the source acoustic frequency wave 11, the signal proces~ing circuit 22 tunes the sensing unit 13 to respond only to the predetermined ~i~n~hlre of the source acoustic frequency wave 11 generated by the activated doorbell chime 10. The predetermined sign~ture can include any one or more characteristics of the wave 11 such as a frequency range, amplitude and duration. The signal proces~ing circuit 22 responds to the source acoustic frequency wave 11 by generating an activation signal at an output connected to a transmitter activation signal line 23. The line 23 also is connected to an input of a radio frequency transmitter 24. The transmitter 24 responds to the activation signal on the line 23 to generate a radio frequency output signal to a ~lrst antenna 25 connected to an output of the tr~n~mittçr. The radio frequency output signal causes the first antenna 25 to radiate the radio frequency wave 15.
While the sensing unit 13 has been described in terms of sensing the source wave 11 as an acoustic frequency wave, any physical operation of the 5 doorbell chime 10 during activation that can be sensed without an electrical connection to the doorbell chime circuit can be used to generate a doorbell chime sound at a remote location. For example, the source wave 11 can be an electric, magnetic or electromagnetic wave generated by current flowing in the doorbell chime circuit during activation and the transducer 20 can be of the type 10 which responds to electric, magnetic or electromagnetic fields respectively.
Also, the source wave 11 can be a light beam and the transducer 20 can be of the photoelectric type which has a light source and detects the reflection or blocking of the light beam generated by a moving part of the doorbell chime 10 during activation. Furthermore, the source wave 11 can be a mechanical 15 vibration generated in a part of the doorbell chime 10 during activation and the tr~n~ducer 20 can be of the type which responds to mechanical waves.
There is shown in the Fig. 3 a schematic block diagram of the remote unit 14. The radio frequency wave 15 is received by a second antenna 30 connected to an input of a radio frequency receiver 31. The radio frequency 20 receiver 31 is responsive only to radio waves having the same frequency as the radio frequency wave 15 for generating a generator activation signal at an output connected to a generator activation signal line 32. The line 32 also is connected to an input of an acoustic generator 33 which responds to the activation signal by generating the auxiliary acoustic frequency wave 16. The acoustic generator 25 33 can be any suitable device such as a second doorbell chime or a speaker.
In some cases, a doorbell chime emits another acoustic frequency wave, such as when a second push button is located at another door. Thus, the doorbell chime emits two different recognizable sounds to alert the listener to which push button is being ~-t~l~tecl and, thus, at which door the visitor is 30 located. As shown in the Fig. 4, a doorbell chime 40 emits a first source acoustic frequency wave 41. An apparatus 42 for sensing the first source acoustic frequency wave 41 and generating a doorbell chime sound at a remote 2i9~ 13 location includes a sensing unit 43 and a remote unit 44. The sensing unit 43 ismounted in the general area of the doorbell chime 40 and is responsive to the first source acoustic frequency wave 41 for generating a first radio frequency wave 45. The remote unit 44 is mounted at any convenient location where it is S desired to hear the sound made by the doorbell chime 40. The remote unit 44 isresponsive to the first radio frequency wave 45 for generating a first auxiliaryacoustic frequency wave 46 which can produce the same sound as the source acoustic frequency wave 41 or, a different sound. Thus, the sensing unit 43 and the remote unit 44 function in the same manner as the sensing unit 13 and the 10 remote unit 14 shown in the Fig. 1.
However, the doorbell chime 40 also emits a another or second source acoustic frequency wave 47 having a different frequency than the first source acoustic frequency wave 41. The sensing unit 43 is responsive to the another source acoustic frequency wave 47 for generating another or second radio 15 frequency wave 48. The remote unit 44 is responsive to the another radio frequency wave 48 for generating another or second auxiliary acoustic frequency wave 49 having a distinguishably different sound from the first auxiliary acoustic frequency wave 46. In this case, a signal processing circuit similar to the signal processing circuit n shown in the Fig. 2 is tuned to detect the two different 20 acoustic frequencies and col-c;s~lldingly generates two different tr~n~mitt.qr activation signals. The radio frequency tr~n~mitt~r responds to the two different activation signals for generating the two different radio frequency waves 45 and48. This can be done by generating the radio frequency waves 45 and 48 as different frequency carrier signals or by mod~ ting a single frequency carrier 25 signal with different modulation signals as is well known in the art. The radio frequency receiver is responsive to the radio frequency waves 45 and 48 for generating two different generator activation signals and the acoustic generator is responsive to the two different activation signals for generating the two different auxiliary acoustic frequency waves 46 and 49. In a similar fashion, more than 30 two source acoustic frequency waves can be detected and remotely sounded.
In accordance with the provisions of the patent statutes, the present invention has been described in what is considered to l~present its prerel-ed 21 9q 1 1 3 embodiment. However, it should be noted that the invention can be practiced otherwise than as specifically illustrated and described without departing from its spirit or scope.

Claims (19)

1. An apparatus for remotely controlling an auxiliary doorbell chime comprising:
a sensing unit being responsive to a source wave generated by a doorbell chime for generating a radio frequency wave; and a remote unit being responsive to said radio frequency wave for generating an auxiliary acoustic frequency wave representing a presence of the source wave at said sensing unit.
2. The apparatus according to claim 1 wherein said sensing unit includes a transducer being responsive to the source wave for generating a transducer signal at an output, a signal processing circuit having an input connected to said transducer output and being responsive to said transducer signal for generating a transmitter activation signal at an output, a radio frequency transmitter having an input connected to said signal processing circuit output and being responsive to said transmitter activation signal for generating a radio frequency output signal at an output, and an antenna connected to said transmitter output and being responsive to said radio frequency output signal for transmitting said radio frequency wave.
3. The apparatus according to claim 2 wherein the source wave is an acoustic frequency wave and said transducer is a microphone.
4. The apparatus according to claim 3 wherein said transducer is responsive to a plurality of acoustic frequency waves in a predetermined frequency band including the source acoustic frequency wave for generating said transducer signal having a characteristic representing a signature of each of the acoustic frequency waves and said signal processing circuit is responsive to said transducer signal having said characteristic representing said signature of saidsource acoustic frequency wave for generating said transmitter activation signal.
5. The apparatus according to claim 2 wherein the source wave is one of an electric wave, a magnetic wave and an electromagnetic wave and said transducer is a corresponding one of an electric transducer, a magnetic transducer and an electromagnetic transducer.
6. The apparatus according to claim 2 wherein the source wave is a light beam and said transducer is a photoelectric transducer.
7. The apparatus according to claim 2 wherein the source wave is a mechanical wave and said transducer is a vibration transducer.
8. The apparatus according to claim 1 wherein said sensing unit is responsive to another source wave generated by the doorbell chime for generating another radio frequency wave and said remote unit is responsive to said another radio frequency wave for generating another auxiliary acoustic frequency wave representing a presence of the another acoustic frequency wave at said sensing unit.
9. The apparatus according to claim 1 wherein said remote unit includes an antenna responsive to said radio frequency wave for generating a radio frequency input signal, a radio frequency receiver having an input connected to said antenna and being responsive to said radio frequency input signal for generating a generator activation signal at an output, and an acoustic generator having an input connected to said receiver output and being responsiveto said generator activation signal for generating said auxiliary acoustic frequency wave.
10. The apparatus according to claim 9 wherein said acoustic generator is a speaker.
11. An apparatus for remotely controlling an auxiliary doorbell chime comprising:
a sensing unit being responsive to a source wave generated by a doorbell chime for generating a radio frequency wave;
a transducer in said sensing unit being responsive to the source wave generated by the doorbell chime for generating a transducer signal at an output;
a signal processing circuit in said sensing unit having an input connected to said transducer output and being responsive to said transducer signal for generating a transmitter activation signal at an output;
a radio frequency transmitter in said sensing unit having an input connected to said signal processing circuit output and being responsive to said transmitter activation signal for generating a radio frequency output signal at an output;
a first antenna in said sensing unit connected to said radio frequency transmitter output and being responsive to said radio frequency output signal for transmitting a radio frequency wave;
a second antenna being responsive to said radio frequency wave for generating a radio frequency input signal;

a radio frequency receiver having an input connected to said second antenna and being responsive to said radio frequency input signal for generating a generator activation signal at an output; and an acoustic generator having an input connected to said radio frequency receiver output and being responsive to said generator activation signal for generating an auxiliary acoustic frequency wave representing a presence of the source wave at said acoustic transducer.
12. The apparatus according to claim 11 wherein the source wave is an acoustic frequency wave and said transducer is a microphone.
13. The apparatus according to claim 11 wherein said transducer is responsive to a plurality of different source waves including the source wave for generating said transducer signal having a characteristic representing a signature of each of the source waves and said signal processing circuit is responsive to said transducer signal for generating said transmitter activation signal.
14. An apparatus for remotely controlling an auxiliary doorbell chime comprising:
a transducer being responsive to a source wave generated by a doorbell chime for generating a transducer signal at an output;
a signal processing circuit having an input connected to said transducer output and being responsive to said transducer signal for generating a transmitter activation signal at an output;
a radio frequency transmitter having an input connected to said signal processing circuit output and being responsive to said transmitter activation signal for generating a radio frequency output signal at an output;
a first antenna connected to said radio frequency transmitter output and being responsive to said radio frequency output signal for transmitting a radio frequency wave;
a remote unit being responsive to said radio frequency wave for generating an auxiliary acoustic frequency wave representing a presence of the source acoustic frequency wave at said sensing unit;
a second antenna in said remote unit being responsive to said radio frequency wave for generating a radio frequency input signal;
a radio frequency receiver in said remote unit having an input connected to said second antenna and being responsive to said radio frequency input signal for generating a generator activation signal at an output; and an acoustic generator in said remote unit having an input connected to said radio frequency receiver output and being responsive to said generator activation signal for generating an auxiliary acoustic frequency wave representing a presence of the source acoustic frequency wave at said acoustic transducer.
15. The apparatus according to claim 14 wherein said transducer is responsive to a plurality of different source waves including the source wave for generating said transducer signal having a characteristic representing a signature of each of the source waves and said signal processing circuit is responsive to said transducer signal for generating said transmitter activation signal.
16. The apparatus according to claim 14 wherein the source wave is an acoustic frequency wave and said acoustic transducer is a microphone.
17. The apparatus according to claim 14 wherein said sensing unit is responsive to another source wave generated by the doorbell chime for generating another radio frequency wave and said remote unit is responsive to said another radio frequency wave for generating another auxiliary acoustic frequency wave representing a presence of the another source acoustic frequency wave at said sensing unit.
18. The apparatus according to claim 14 wherein said acoustic generator is a speaker.
19. The apparatus according to claim 14 wherein the source wave is one of an acoustic frequency wave, an electric wave, a magnetic wave, an electromagnetic wave, a light beam and a mechanical wave and said transducer is a corresponding one of an acoustic transducer, an electric transducer, a magnetic transducer, an electromagnetic transducer, a photoelectric transducer and a vibration transducer respectively.
CA 2199113 1996-03-05 1997-03-04 Apparatus for remotely controlling auxiliary doorbell chime Abandoned CA2199113A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US61099896A 1996-03-05 1996-03-05
US08/610,998 1996-03-05

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2199113A1 true CA2199113A1 (en) 1997-09-05

Family

ID=24447229

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA 2199113 Abandoned CA2199113A1 (en) 1996-03-05 1997-03-04 Apparatus for remotely controlling auxiliary doorbell chime

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CA (1) CA2199113A1 (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
MX9701637A (en) 1998-06-28

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