CA2194805A1 - Batch process for recycling hydrocarbon containing used material - Google Patents

Batch process for recycling hydrocarbon containing used material

Info

Publication number
CA2194805A1
CA2194805A1 CA002194805A CA2194805A CA2194805A1 CA 2194805 A1 CA2194805 A1 CA 2194805A1 CA 002194805 A CA002194805 A CA 002194805A CA 2194805 A CA2194805 A CA 2194805A CA 2194805 A1 CA2194805 A1 CA 2194805A1
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
reactor
plastics
batch process
hydrocarbon containing
heating
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CA002194805A
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
CA2194805C (en
Inventor
Richard Bouziane
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
9083-5018 QUEBEC Inc
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CA002194805A priority Critical patent/CA2194805C/en
Priority to US08/791,152 priority patent/US5821396A/en
Priority to EP98400031A priority patent/EP0853114B1/en
Priority to DE1998604516 priority patent/DE69804516T2/en
Priority to AT98400031T priority patent/ATE215597T1/en
Publication of CA2194805A1 publication Critical patent/CA2194805A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA2194805C publication Critical patent/CA2194805C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G1/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal
    • C10G1/10—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal from rubber or rubber waste
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B47/00—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials with indirect heating, e.g. by external combustion
    • C10B47/28—Other processes
    • C10B47/30—Other processes in rotary ovens or retorts
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B53/00—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B53/00—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form
    • C10B53/07—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form of solid raw materials consisting of synthetic polymeric materials, e.g. tyres
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/141—Feedstock
    • Y02P20/143—Feedstock the feedstock being recycled material, e.g. plastics

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Separation, Recovery Or Treatment Of Waste Materials Containing Plastics (AREA)

Abstract

A pyrolysis batch process is disclosed for recycling hydrocarbon containing used material such as plastics including ABS, polystyrene styrene and other non-chlorinated hydrocarbons, car fluff such as solid plastics, foam plastics, fabrics and the like, and more particularly scrap tires so as to obtain useful light oil and fuel gases. Used tire cuttings are loaded into a rotatable reactor which is closed, evacuated, rotated and heated until exothermic reaction is initiated. The reactor internal pressure is then allowed to increase to and is regulated within the range of atmospheric pressure and above. Upon continuing reactor rotation and heating, condensable hydrocarbon vapors and gaseous hydrocarbons are produced. The vapors are condensed into oil while the gaseous hydrocarbons are used as a fuel for reactor heating. At the end of the batching operation, the reactor is air cooled prior to reactor opening and unloading of the solid residues namely carbon black residues, wire mesh and/or some other fibrous materials such as Kevlar® having a high temperature decomposition point.
CA002194805A 1997-01-10 1997-01-10 Batch process for recycling hydrocarbon containing used material Expired - Lifetime CA2194805C (en)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CA002194805A CA2194805C (en) 1997-01-10 1997-01-10 Batch process for recycling hydrocarbon containing used material
US08/791,152 US5821396A (en) 1997-01-10 1997-01-28 Batch process for recycling hydrocarbon containing used materials
EP98400031A EP0853114B1 (en) 1997-01-10 1998-01-09 Batch process for recycling hydrocarbon containing used material
DE1998604516 DE69804516T2 (en) 1997-01-10 1998-01-09 Batch process for recycling carbonaceous waste materials
AT98400031T ATE215597T1 (en) 1997-01-10 1998-01-09 DISCONTINUOUS PROCESS FOR RECYCLING WASTE CARBON MATERIALS

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CA002194805A CA2194805C (en) 1997-01-10 1997-01-10 Batch process for recycling hydrocarbon containing used material
US08/791,152 US5821396A (en) 1997-01-10 1997-01-28 Batch process for recycling hydrocarbon containing used materials

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2194805A1 true CA2194805A1 (en) 1998-07-10
CA2194805C CA2194805C (en) 2004-04-27

Family

ID=25678974

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA002194805A Expired - Lifetime CA2194805C (en) 1997-01-10 1997-01-10 Batch process for recycling hydrocarbon containing used material

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US5821396A (en)
EP (1) EP0853114B1 (en)
CA (1) CA2194805C (en)

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US6018085A (en) * 1997-09-11 2000-01-25 Ponsford; Thomas E. Method of reclaiming styrene and other products from polystyrene based materials
SE513063C2 (en) * 1998-08-21 2000-06-26 Bengt Sture Ershag Process for the recovery of carbon and hydrocarbon compounds from polymeric material, preferably in the form of discarded tires, by pyrolysis in a pyrolysis reactor
US6270630B1 (en) * 1998-12-03 2001-08-07 Li Xing Process and apparatus for producing hydrocarbons from residential trash or waste and/or organic waste materials
CA2232015A1 (en) * 1999-10-21 1999-10-22 Hebco International Inc. Process for the selective and safe recovery of residual gases from a pyrolysis reaction of solid carbonizable material
CA2300602C (en) * 1999-10-21 2008-11-18 Hebco International Inc. High purity carbon black composition in the form of a powder obtained by pyrolysis of a solid carbonizable material, process thereof
JP3266591B2 (en) * 1999-12-10 2002-03-18 アートセラミック株式会社 Intermittent flow type pyrolysis equipment
US7070758B2 (en) 2000-07-05 2006-07-04 Peterson Oren V Process and apparatus for generating hydrogen from oil shale
ES2170687B1 (en) * 2000-07-27 2003-12-16 Quimica Plus S L DECOMPOSITION PROCEDURE BY VEHICLE TIRE PIROLISIS.
CA2423714A1 (en) * 2000-09-29 2002-04-04 Federal Recycling Technologies, Inc. Apparatus and method for recovering marketable products from scrap rubber
WO2002074844A1 (en) * 2001-03-19 2002-09-26 Momot, Aleksandr, Yakovlevich Method for utilising organic waste
CA2350634A1 (en) * 2001-06-07 2002-12-07 Richard Bouziane Anoxic reaction apparatus and process for obtaining an anoxic reaction therein
US20060163053A1 (en) * 2005-01-21 2006-07-27 Bengt-Sture Ershag Batch pyrolysis system
US8246757B2 (en) 2005-03-30 2012-08-21 Nowack William C Pyrolysis methods and ovens therefor
US7297603B2 (en) * 2005-03-31 2007-11-20 Semiconductor Components Industries, L.L.C. Bi-directional transistor and method therefor
US20060247127A1 (en) * 2005-04-01 2006-11-02 Ali Aslam M Process for converting a carbonaceous source into an adsorption material
WO2007006280A2 (en) * 2005-07-11 2007-01-18 Carbo Tec Gmbh Method and device for preparing products containing hydrocarbons
US7550063B2 (en) * 2005-08-26 2009-06-23 Altene (Canada) Inc. Method and apparatus for cracking hydrocarbons
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KR100675909B1 (en) * 2006-09-26 2007-02-02 주식회사 펄스에너지 Oil extraction device for pyrolysis of plastics waste material and extraction method thereof
US7626061B2 (en) * 2006-09-29 2009-12-01 Mpcp Gmbh Method and apparatus for continuous decomposing waste polymeric materials
US20090007484A1 (en) * 2007-02-23 2009-01-08 Smith David G Apparatus and process for converting biomass feed materials into reusable carbonaceous and hydrocarbon products
US7893307B2 (en) * 2007-02-23 2011-02-22 Smith David G Apparatus and process for converting feed material into reusable hydrocarbons
US8038848B2 (en) * 2007-03-23 2011-10-18 Buhr Harvey Recycling of tires, rubber and other organic material through vapor distillation
US9120977B1 (en) 2007-03-23 2015-09-01 The Harvey Buhr And Betty Buhr Trust Recycling of tires, rubber and other organic material through vapor distillation
WO2008147711A1 (en) 2007-05-17 2008-12-04 Riverside Technologies, Inc. Pelletization of pyrolyzed rubber products
US7842106B2 (en) 2007-07-30 2010-11-30 Recarbon Corp. Process for using polymeric waste materials to produce fuel
US7846225B2 (en) * 2007-07-30 2010-12-07 Recarbon Corp. Process for recycling polymeric waste materials
US8066785B2 (en) * 2007-07-30 2011-11-29 Recarbon Corp. Process for recycling waste materials
EP2085456A3 (en) * 2008-01-30 2009-12-16 Wilson, Paul Pyrolytic decomposition aparatus and use therefor and methof for pyrolytically decomposing organic substances
US20100065411A1 (en) * 2008-09-17 2010-03-18 Jianguo Li Revolving waste plastic-oil converting equipment and method of using the same
WO2011123145A1 (en) * 2010-03-31 2011-10-06 Agilyx Corporation Systems and methods for recycling plastic
CA2704186A1 (en) 2010-05-18 2011-11-18 Lucie B. Wheeler Thermal cracking reactor for mixtures, corresponding processes and uses thereof
DK3705163T3 (en) 2010-07-08 2023-02-06 Fredrick Taylor CONVERTING ENTIRE TIRES AND OTHER SOLID CARBON MATERIALS INTO RECYCLABLE COMPONENTS
US9464616B2 (en) * 2011-05-20 2016-10-11 Richard Lee Hobart Portable engine preheater fired by propane
EP3431182B1 (en) * 2012-01-11 2021-12-22 Fredrick Taylor System for converting whole tires and other solid carbon materials into reclaimable and reusable components
US10023804B2 (en) 2012-01-11 2018-07-17 Fredrick Taylor System and process for converting whole tires and other solid carbon materials into reclaimable and reusable components
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US9828553B2 (en) 2013-02-06 2017-11-28 Envirollea Inc. Thermal process to transform contaminated or uncontaminated feed materials into useful oily products
CA2943855C (en) 2013-04-06 2020-06-30 Agilyx Corporation Systems and methods for conditioning synthetic crude oil
DE102013014816A1 (en) * 2013-09-10 2015-03-12 Ipsen International Gmbh Method for heating an industrial furnace, and heating device for an industrial furnace
PL229172B1 (en) 2014-05-06 2018-06-29 Wgw Green Energy Poland Spolka Z Ograniczona Odpowiedzialnoscia Method for thermal distribution of elastomer scrap, preferably tyres and the installation for the execution of this method
CA2993153C (en) * 2015-07-30 2020-01-21 Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Environmental & Chemical Engineering Co., Ltd. Carbide producing method and carbide producing device
JP6375567B2 (en) 2016-02-18 2018-08-22 三菱重工環境・化学エンジニアリング株式会社 Biomass fuel production plant
US10538708B2 (en) * 2016-11-20 2020-01-21 Songpol Boonsawat Recycling and recovering method and system of plastic waste product
CA2973210A1 (en) 2017-07-13 2019-01-13 Louis Bertrand Process for producing liquid fuel from waste hydrocarbon and/or organic material, managing system thereof
CN108203585B (en) * 2018-01-02 2021-09-21 中国化学工程第七建设有限公司 Organic waste degradation fission fuel gas preparation system
CA3056047C (en) 2019-02-04 2020-04-28 Envirollea Inc. Flotation oils, processes and uses thereof
US11254875B2 (en) * 2019-06-27 2022-02-22 Paul S. Anderson Covered cavity kiln pyrolyzer
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KR20230119654A (en) 2020-12-10 2023-08-16 아질릭스 코포레이션 Systems and methods for recycling waste plastics
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CA1166593A (en) * 1980-09-26 1984-05-01 John C. Brewer Apparatus for pyrolyzing shredded tires
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US5095040A (en) * 1991-02-11 1992-03-10 Ledford Charles D Process for conveying old rubber tires into oil and a useful residue
US5230777A (en) * 1991-12-13 1993-07-27 James Jarrell Apparatus for producing fuel and carbon black from rubber tires
US5264640A (en) * 1992-04-06 1993-11-23 S-P Reclamation, Inc. Depolymerization method for resource recovery from polymeric wastes
US5662052A (en) * 1995-11-13 1997-09-02 United States Department Of Energy Method and system including a double rotary kiln pyrolysis or gasification of waste material

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA2194805C (en) 2004-04-27
EP0853114A3 (en) 1998-09-09
US5821396A (en) 1998-10-13
EP0853114A2 (en) 1998-07-15
EP0853114B1 (en) 2002-04-03

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Legal Events

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EEER Examination request
MKEX Expiry

Effective date: 20170110

MKEX Expiry

Effective date: 20170110

MKEX Expiry

Effective date: 20170110