CA2184531A1 - Method for producing hydrogen-carbon monoxide mixed gas, and apparatus thereof - Google Patents

Method for producing hydrogen-carbon monoxide mixed gas, and apparatus thereof

Info

Publication number
CA2184531A1
CA2184531A1 CA 2184531 CA2184531A CA2184531A1 CA 2184531 A1 CA2184531 A1 CA 2184531A1 CA 2184531 CA2184531 CA 2184531 CA 2184531 A CA2184531 A CA 2184531A CA 2184531 A1 CA2184531 A1 CA 2184531A1
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
natural gas
methyl alcohol
coal
mixture
producing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CA 2184531
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
CA2184531C (en
Inventor
Fumihiko Kiso
Norio Arashi
Atsushi Morihara
Shuntaro Koyama
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hitachi Ltd
Original Assignee
Hitachi Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hitachi Ltd filed Critical Hitachi Ltd
Publication of CA2184531A1 publication Critical patent/CA2184531A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA2184531C publication Critical patent/CA2184531C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01KSTEAM ENGINE PLANTS; STEAM ACCUMULATORS; ENGINE PLANTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; ENGINES USING SPECIAL WORKING FLUIDS OR CYCLES
    • F01K23/00Plants characterised by more than one engine delivering power external to the plant, the engines being driven by different fluids
    • F01K23/02Plants characterised by more than one engine delivering power external to the plant, the engines being driven by different fluids the engine cycles being thermally coupled
    • F01K23/06Plants characterised by more than one engine delivering power external to the plant, the engines being driven by different fluids the engine cycles being thermally coupled combustion heat from one cycle heating the fluid in another cycle
    • F01K23/064Plants characterised by more than one engine delivering power external to the plant, the engines being driven by different fluids the engine cycles being thermally coupled combustion heat from one cycle heating the fluid in another cycle in combination with an industrial process, e.g. chemical, metallurgical
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C29/00Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring
    • C07C29/15Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring by reduction of oxides of carbon exclusively
    • C07C29/151Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring by reduction of oxides of carbon exclusively with hydrogen or hydrogen-containing gases
    • C07C29/152Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring by reduction of oxides of carbon exclusively with hydrogen or hydrogen-containing gases characterised by the reactor used
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/46Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
    • C10J3/466Entrained flow processes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/46Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
    • C10J3/48Apparatus; Plants
    • C10J3/485Entrained flow gasifiers
    • C10J3/487Swirling or cyclonic gasifiers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/72Other features
    • C10J3/82Gas withdrawal means
    • C10J3/84Gas withdrawal means with means for removing dust or tar from the gas
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0903Feed preparation
    • C10J2300/0906Physical processes, e.g. shredding, comminuting, chopping, sorting
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913Carbonaceous raw material
    • C10J2300/093Coal
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/16Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant
    • C10J2300/164Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant with conversion of synthesis gas
    • C10J2300/1643Conversion of synthesis gas to energy
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/16Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant
    • C10J2300/164Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant with conversion of synthesis gas
    • C10J2300/1656Conversion of synthesis gas to chemicals
    • C10J2300/1665Conversion of synthesis gas to chemicals to alcohols, e.g. methanol or ethanol
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E20/00Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
    • Y02E20/16Combined cycle power plant [CCPP], or combined cycle gas turbine [CCGT]

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
  • Industrial Gases (AREA)

Abstract

A method and apparatus for producing methyl alcohol with high efficiency and low cost involve producing an H2-CO mixture that is used for synthesizing methyl alcohol, using coal, natural gas, steam, and an oxidizing agent, such as oxygen, as raw materials. At least one of the ratios of natural gas/coal, oxygen/coal, and steam/natural gas are controlled to generate the H2-CO mixture in which the ratio of H2/CO is equal to 2, which is suitable for synthesizing the methyl alcohol.
In producing the H2-CO mixture, coal and oxygen are reacted to generate CO, CO2, H2O, H2, and heat, and the heat is utilized to react the natural gas and steam for generating the H2-CO
mixture. In comparison with conventional methods for producing methyl alcohol from natural gas, and by coal gasification, the conversion ratio from the raw material to methyl alcohol can be improved by about 10 - 15 %.
CA 2184531 1995-08-31 1996-08-30 Method for producing hydrogen-carbon monoxide mixed gas, and apparatus thereof Expired - Fee Related CA2184531C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP22299095A JPH0967582A (en) 1995-08-31 1995-08-31 Process and apparatus for preparing hydrogen/carbon monoxide mixed gas
JP7-222990 1995-08-31

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2184531A1 true CA2184531A1 (en) 1997-03-01
CA2184531C CA2184531C (en) 1999-10-12

Family

ID=16791081

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA 2184531 Expired - Fee Related CA2184531C (en) 1995-08-31 1996-08-30 Method for producing hydrogen-carbon monoxide mixed gas, and apparatus thereof

Country Status (5)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0967582A (en)
CN (1) CN1066186C (en)
AU (1) AU694052B2 (en)
CA (1) CA2184531C (en)
DE (1) DE19634857C2 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109908616A (en) * 2019-04-24 2019-06-21 中国轻工业西安设计工程有限责任公司 The energy-saving distillation system and its distillating method of carbon monoxide ethyl alcohol
CN115505429A (en) * 2021-06-07 2022-12-23 本田技研工业株式会社 Fuel preparation system

Families Citing this family (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100358851C (en) * 2004-05-21 2008-01-02 庞玉学 Method for producing methanol synthetic gas with hydrocarbon gas and coal as raw materials
US20080202028A1 (en) * 2005-06-03 2008-08-28 Plasco Energy Group Inc. System For the Conversion of Carbonaceous Fbedstocks to a Gas of a Specified Composition
JP5139714B2 (en) * 2007-04-24 2013-02-06 バブコック日立株式会社 Gasifier and gasifier
JP5144755B2 (en) * 2007-07-13 2013-02-13 ユニバーシティ オブ サザン カリフォルニア Electrolysis of carbon dioxide to carbon monoxide and hydrogen in aqueous media for methanol production
CN102165047B (en) * 2008-09-29 2015-04-22 Gtl汽油有限公司 Combined synthesis gas generator
WO2012118511A1 (en) * 2011-03-03 2012-09-07 Sri International Gasification of a carbonaceous material
US9102882B2 (en) * 2012-09-04 2015-08-11 General Electric Company Gasification system and method
CN104560204B (en) * 2013-10-22 2017-05-17 任相坤 Water coal slurry and natural gas combined gasification furnace with multiple nozzles
CN104560205B (en) * 2013-10-22 2017-05-03 任相坤 Water-coal slurry and natural gas combined gasifier
CN104560213B (en) * 2013-10-22 2017-11-24 任相坤 A kind of water-coal-slurry and natural gas combined vaporizing nozzle
CN103937552B (en) * 2014-03-24 2015-11-18 北京交通大学 A kind of three-section type entrained flow bed coal hydrogenation gasification stove and combined operation system
CN105400548B (en) * 2015-11-20 2018-07-10 新奥科技发展有限公司 A kind of coal hydrogenation gasification method and system
CN111019711B (en) * 2019-12-16 2021-09-14 武汉科技大学 Thermal cracking gasification process for household garbage
CN113072980B (en) * 2021-04-28 2021-12-07 宁夏神耀科技有限责任公司 Downward full waste boiler entrained flow bed gasification equipment of superheated steam and coal chemical system

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4278446A (en) * 1979-05-31 1981-07-14 Avco Everett Research Laboratory, Inc. Very-high-velocity entrained-bed gasification of coal
JPS59176391A (en) * 1983-03-28 1984-10-05 Hitachi Ltd Coal gasifying oven
GB2164951A (en) * 1984-09-26 1986-04-03 Shell Int Research Method and apparatus for producing synthesis gas
IN167311B (en) * 1985-04-16 1990-10-06 Dow Chemical Co
US4903521A (en) * 1988-09-02 1990-02-27 Redicon Corporation Method and apparatus for forming, reforming and curling shells in a single press
JP3404755B2 (en) * 1991-10-31 2003-05-12 芝浦メカトロニクス株式会社 Wire bonding equipment

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109908616A (en) * 2019-04-24 2019-06-21 中国轻工业西安设计工程有限责任公司 The energy-saving distillation system and its distillating method of carbon monoxide ethyl alcohol
CN115505429A (en) * 2021-06-07 2022-12-23 本田技研工业株式会社 Fuel preparation system

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU694052B2 (en) 1998-07-09
DE19634857C2 (en) 2002-01-31
CA2184531C (en) 1999-10-12
AU6206496A (en) 1997-03-06
DE19634857A1 (en) 1997-03-06
CN1152021A (en) 1997-06-18
CN1066186C (en) 2001-05-23
JPH0967582A (en) 1997-03-11

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