CA2115999C - Classement et evaluation des volailles par une methode ultrasonique - Google Patents
Classement et evaluation des volailles par une methode ultrasoniqueInfo
- Publication number
- CA2115999C CA2115999C CA002115999A CA2115999A CA2115999C CA 2115999 C CA2115999 C CA 2115999C CA 002115999 A CA002115999 A CA 002115999A CA 2115999 A CA2115999 A CA 2115999A CA 2115999 C CA2115999 C CA 2115999C
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- animal
- condemnation
- image
- pattern
- carcass
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000002604 ultrasonography Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 64
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 title description 6
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 claims abstract description 125
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 73
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 206010031252 Osteomyelitis Diseases 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000003909 pattern recognition Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000011164 ossification Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000009772 tissue formation Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005856 abnormality Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000011176 pooling Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 claims 2
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 55
- 210000000481 breast Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 53
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 235000013594 poultry meat Nutrition 0.000 description 40
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 23
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 16
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 241000282412 Homo Species 0.000 description 4
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 210000002414 leg Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010191 image analysis Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 3
- 210000002303 tibia Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 210000000689 upper leg Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 241000271566 Aves Species 0.000 description 2
- 208000020084 Bone disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010016952 Food poisoning Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000019331 Foodborne disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004422 calculation algorithm Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000000845 cartilage Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 235000013330 chicken meat Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000000875 corresponding effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000272525 Anas platyrhynchos Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010061218 Inflammation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000286209 Phasianidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010064250 Staphylococcal osteomyelitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010000269 abscess Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003466 anti-cipated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 206010003246 arthritis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002596 correlated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000002224 dissection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003708 edge detection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000004054 inflammatory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000018937 joint inflammation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000013622 meat product Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 208000013435 necrotic lesion Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000008506 pathogenesis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003307 slaughter Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004872 soft tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000002435 tendon Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000000451 tissue damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000827 tissue damage Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A22—BUTCHERING; MEAT TREATMENT; PROCESSING POULTRY OR FISH
- A22B—SLAUGHTERING
- A22B5/00—Accessories for use during or after slaughtering
- A22B5/0064—Accessories for use during or after slaughtering for classifying or grading carcasses; for measuring back fat
- A22B5/007—Non-invasive scanning of carcasses, e.g. using image recognition, tomography, X-rays, ultrasound
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B8/00—Diagnosis using ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves
- A61B8/08—Detecting organic movements or changes, e.g. tumours, cysts, swellings
- A61B8/0858—Detecting organic movements or changes, e.g. tumours, cysts, swellings involving measuring tissue layers, e.g. skin, interfaces
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N29/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves; Visualisation of the interior of objects by transmitting ultrasonic or sonic waves through the object
- G01N29/04—Analysing solids
- G01N29/048—Marking the faulty objects
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N29/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves; Visualisation of the interior of objects by transmitting ultrasonic or sonic waves through the object
- G01N29/22—Details, e.g. general constructional or apparatus details
- G01N29/30—Arrangements for calibrating or comparing, e.g. with standard objects
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/02—Food
- G01N33/12—Meat; Fish
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
- G01S7/00—Details of systems according to groups G01S13/00, G01S15/00, G01S17/00
- G01S7/52—Details of systems according to groups G01S13/00, G01S15/00, G01S17/00 of systems according to group G01S15/00
- G01S7/52017—Details of systems according to groups G01S13/00, G01S15/00, G01S17/00 of systems according to group G01S15/00 particularly adapted to short-range imaging
- G01S7/52023—Details of receivers
- G01S7/52036—Details of receivers using analysis of echo signal for target characterisation
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N2291/00—Indexing codes associated with group G01N29/00
- G01N2291/02—Indexing codes associated with the analysed material
- G01N2291/025—Change of phase or condition
- G01N2291/0258—Structural degradation, e.g. fatigue of composites, ageing of oils
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N2291/00—Indexing codes associated with group G01N29/00
- G01N2291/26—Scanned objects
- G01N2291/269—Various geometry objects
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Remote Sensing (AREA)
- Radiology & Medical Imaging (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Computer Vision & Pattern Recognition (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Ultra Sonic Daignosis Equipment (AREA)
Abstract
Procédé et appareil de détermination de la qualité de volaille et de détermination d'un état de condamnation d'un animal ou une carcasse destiné à être consommé par l'homme. L'appareil comprend une machine à ultrasons, comprenant une sonde positionnée sur l'animal de sorte qu'une image de la partie de l'animal à examiner est représentée. Un analyseur d'image détermine et identifie une configuration du contour tissulaire et osseux anatomiquement distinct de l'animal représenté par l'image. Un équipement de reconnaissance de configuration compare la configuration du contour tissulaire et osseux à une référence standard d'un animal sain ainsi qu'à au moins une configuration de déformation connue de tissus d'animaux nécessitant condamnation. Si la corrélation est plus grande avec les configurations de déformation connues qu'avec la configuration de référence standard, des moyens d'indication d'un état de condamnation de l'animal sont activés. La sonde est positionnée sur la carcasse parallèlement au bréchet de sorte que l'image des muscles du blanc de la carcasse soit détectée par la machine à ultrasons. Une indication de la taille des muscles du blanc est déterminée à partir de l'image détectée. Le calcul de la qualité de la carcasse se base sur le rapport entre l'indicateur et le poids de la carcasse.
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US07/748,503 US5140988A (en) | 1991-08-22 | 1991-08-22 | Detection of abnormal bone structure in animals and carcasses with ultrasound |
| US748,503 | 1991-08-22 | ||
| US07/919,822 US5303708A (en) | 1992-07-27 | 1992-07-27 | Grading of poultry carcasses with ultrasound |
| US919,822 | 1992-07-27 | ||
| PCT/US1992/006954 WO1993004364A1 (fr) | 1991-08-22 | 1992-08-24 | Systeme d'evaluation et de determination de la qualite de volaille a l'aide d'ultrasons |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2115999A1 CA2115999A1 (fr) | 1993-03-04 |
| CA2115999C true CA2115999C (fr) | 1999-07-27 |
Family
ID=27114953
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA002115999A Expired - Lifetime CA2115999C (fr) | 1991-08-22 | 1992-08-24 | Classement et evaluation des volailles par une methode ultrasonique |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0600002A1 (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA2115999C (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO1993004364A1 (fr) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7931593B2 (en) | 2004-11-30 | 2011-04-26 | Micro Beef Technologies, Ltd. | Determining respiratory or circulatory health condition in animals for improved management |
| US8028657B2 (en) | 1994-10-31 | 2011-10-04 | Micro Beef Technologies, Ltd. | Cattle management method and system |
| US8037846B2 (en) | 2005-01-19 | 2011-10-18 | Micro Beef Technologies, Ltd. | Method and system for tracking and managing animals and/or food products |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1994025857A1 (fr) * | 1993-05-04 | 1994-11-10 | Brisalebe Ag | Evaluation d'animaux au moyen de caracteristiques de l'×il |
| US5428657A (en) * | 1994-03-22 | 1995-06-27 | Georgia Tech Research Corporation | X-ray monitoring system |
| AU5231698A (en) * | 1996-12-04 | 1998-06-29 | Archie John McGillivray | Apparatus and methods for analysing animals |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4099420A (en) * | 1977-06-03 | 1978-07-11 | Cornell Research Foundation, Inc. | Transducer positioning apparatus |
| FR2545010B1 (fr) * | 1983-04-29 | 1985-11-08 | Darlay Electronique | Appareillage pour la classification des carcasses |
| US4785817A (en) * | 1986-10-10 | 1988-11-22 | Cornell Research Foundation, Inc. | Method and apparatus for ultrasonic grading of meat |
| GB8808101D0 (en) * | 1988-04-07 | 1988-05-11 | Wilson J | Method & apparatus for grading of live animals & animal carcasses |
| JPH0790026B2 (ja) * | 1989-08-25 | 1995-10-04 | 株式会社東芝 | 超音波診断装置 |
-
1992
- 1992-08-24 EP EP92918653A patent/EP0600002A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1992-08-24 WO PCT/US1992/006954 patent/WO1993004364A1/fr not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1992-08-24 CA CA002115999A patent/CA2115999C/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8028657B2 (en) | 1994-10-31 | 2011-10-04 | Micro Beef Technologies, Ltd. | Cattle management method and system |
| US7931593B2 (en) | 2004-11-30 | 2011-04-26 | Micro Beef Technologies, Ltd. | Determining respiratory or circulatory health condition in animals for improved management |
| US8282557B2 (en) | 2004-11-30 | 2012-10-09 | Mwi Veterinary Supply Co. | Determining respiratory or circulatory health condition in animals for improved management |
| US8929971B2 (en) | 2004-11-30 | 2015-01-06 | Mwi Veterinary Supply Co. | Determining respiratory or circulatory health condition in animals for improved management |
| US8037846B2 (en) | 2005-01-19 | 2011-10-18 | Micro Beef Technologies, Ltd. | Method and system for tracking and managing animals and/or food products |
| US8256381B2 (en) | 2005-01-19 | 2012-09-04 | Mwi Veterinary Supply Co. | Method and system for tracking and managing animals and/or food products |
| US8505488B2 (en) | 2005-01-19 | 2013-08-13 | Mwi Veterinary Supply Co. | Method and system for tracking and managing animals and/or food products |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO1993004364A1 (fr) | 1993-03-04 |
| CA2115999A1 (fr) | 1993-03-04 |
| EP0600002A1 (fr) | 1994-06-08 |
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| Mizrach et al. | Ultrasonic assessment of body condition changes of the dairy cow during lactation |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| EEER | Examination request | ||
| MKEX | Expiry |