CA2101364C - Optical fiber amplifier and laser with flattened gain slope - Google Patents
Optical fiber amplifier and laser with flattened gain slope Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2101364C CA2101364C CA002101364A CA2101364A CA2101364C CA 2101364 C CA2101364 C CA 2101364C CA 002101364 A CA002101364 A CA 002101364A CA 2101364 A CA2101364 A CA 2101364A CA 2101364 C CA2101364 C CA 2101364C
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- fiber
- wavelength
- grating
- spontaneous emission
- optical
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000013307 optical fiber Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 78
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 230000002269 spontaneous effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052691 Erbium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- UYAHIZSMUZPPFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N erbium Chemical compound [Er] UYAHIZSMUZPPFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052761 rare earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002910 rare earth metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000003595 spectral effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003321 amplification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- CRQQGFGUEAVUIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorothalonil Chemical compound ClC1=C(Cl)C(C#N)=C(Cl)C(C#N)=C1Cl CRQQGFGUEAVUIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002860 competitive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003199 nucleic acid amplification method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002028 premature Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
- H01S3/00—Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
- H01S3/05—Construction or shape of optical resonators; Accommodation of active medium therein; Shape of active medium
- H01S3/06—Construction or shape of active medium
- H01S3/063—Waveguide lasers, i.e. whereby the dimensions of the waveguide are of the order of the light wavelength
- H01S3/067—Fibre lasers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
- H01S2301/00—Functional characteristics
- H01S2301/04—Gain spectral shaping, flattening
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
- H01S3/00—Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
- H01S3/05—Construction or shape of optical resonators; Accommodation of active medium therein; Shape of active medium
- H01S3/06—Construction or shape of active medium
- H01S3/063—Waveguide lasers, i.e. whereby the dimensions of the waveguide are of the order of the light wavelength
- H01S3/067—Fibre lasers
- H01S3/0675—Resonators including a grating structure, e.g. distributed Bragg reflectors [DBR] or distributed feedback [DFB] fibre lasers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
- H01S3/00—Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
- H01S3/05—Construction or shape of optical resonators; Accommodation of active medium therein; Shape of active medium
- H01S3/06—Construction or shape of active medium
- H01S3/063—Waveguide lasers, i.e. whereby the dimensions of the waveguide are of the order of the light wavelength
- H01S3/067—Fibre lasers
- H01S3/06754—Fibre amplifiers
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Lasers (AREA)
- Diffracting Gratings Or Hologram Optical Elements (AREA)
- Optical Fibers, Optical Fiber Cores, And Optical Fiber Bundles (AREA)
- Optical Couplings Of Light Guides (AREA)
- Optical Communication System (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US07/919,921 | 1992-07-27 | ||
| US07/919,921 US5271024A (en) | 1992-07-27 | 1992-07-27 | Optical fiber amplifier and laser with flattened gain slope |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2101364A1 CA2101364A1 (en) | 1994-01-28 |
| CA2101364C true CA2101364C (en) | 2002-09-17 |
Family
ID=25442872
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA002101364A Expired - Fee Related CA2101364C (en) | 1992-07-27 | 1993-07-27 | Optical fiber amplifier and laser with flattened gain slope |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5271024A (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP0582860B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JPH06177467A (enExample) |
| AT (1) | ATE172329T1 (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA2101364C (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE69321532T2 (enExample) |
| DK (1) | DK0582860T3 (enExample) |
| ES (1) | ES2121904T3 (enExample) |
| MX (1) | MX9304491A (enExample) |
| TW (1) | TW227080B (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (87)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB9007912D0 (en) * | 1990-04-06 | 1990-06-06 | British Telecomm | A method of forming a refractive index grating in an optical waveguide |
| US5104209A (en) * | 1991-02-19 | 1992-04-14 | Her Majesty The Queen In Right Of Canada, As Represented By The Minister Of Communications | Method of creating an index grating in an optical fiber and a mode converter using the index grating |
| US5367588A (en) * | 1992-10-29 | 1994-11-22 | Her Majesty The Queen In Right Of Canada, As Represented By The Minister Of Communications | Method of fabricating Bragg gratings using a silica glass phase grating mask and mask used by same |
| US5478371A (en) * | 1992-05-05 | 1995-12-26 | At&T Corp. | Method for producing photoinduced bragg gratings by irradiating a hydrogenated glass body in a heated state |
| CA2137082C (en) * | 1992-06-01 | 2001-04-17 | Stephen Anthony Cassidy | Filter with preselected attenuation/wavelength characteristic |
| US5600473A (en) * | 1993-06-04 | 1997-02-04 | Ciena Corporation | Optical amplifier systems with add/drop multiplexing |
| US5579143A (en) * | 1993-06-04 | 1996-11-26 | Ciena Corporation | Optical system with tunable in-fiber gratings |
| US5475780A (en) * | 1993-06-17 | 1995-12-12 | At&T Corp. | Optical waveguiding component comprising a band-pass filter |
| GB2280515B (en) * | 1993-07-28 | 1996-06-19 | Northern Telecom Ltd | Optical waveguide amplifier |
| US5406404A (en) * | 1993-11-02 | 1995-04-11 | At&T Corp. | Method of mitigating gain peaking using a chain of fiber amplifiers |
| USH1813H (en) * | 1993-11-19 | 1999-11-02 | Kersey; Alan D. | Spectrally-selective fiber transmission filter system |
| US5589684A (en) * | 1994-06-28 | 1996-12-31 | Sdl, Inc. | Multiple diode lasers stabilized with a fiber grating |
| US5841797A (en) * | 1994-06-28 | 1998-11-24 | Ventrudo; Brian F. | Apparatus for stabilizing multiple laser sources and their application |
| US5485481A (en) * | 1994-06-28 | 1996-01-16 | Seastar Optics Inc. | Fibre-grating-stabilized diode laser |
| JP2760482B2 (ja) * | 1994-08-18 | 1998-05-28 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | 光ファイバ増幅器および光ファイバ伝送システム |
| US5499134A (en) * | 1994-08-24 | 1996-03-12 | Imra America | Optical pulse amplification using chirped Bragg gratings |
| US5504772A (en) * | 1994-09-09 | 1996-04-02 | Deacon Research | Laser with electrically-controlled grating reflector |
| US5657406A (en) * | 1994-09-23 | 1997-08-12 | United Technologies Corporation | Efficient optical wavelength multiplexer/de-multiplexer |
| GB9420132D0 (en) * | 1994-10-05 | 1994-11-16 | Norhern Telecom Limited | Optical amplifiers |
| US5450427A (en) * | 1994-10-21 | 1995-09-12 | Imra America, Inc. | Technique for the generation of optical pulses in modelocked lasers by dispersive control of the oscillation pulse width |
| US5541766A (en) * | 1994-11-30 | 1996-07-30 | At&T Corp. | Gain control for optically amplified systems |
| US6233077B1 (en) * | 1995-05-11 | 2001-05-15 | Ciena Corporation | Remodulating channel selectors for WDM optical communication systems |
| US9191117B2 (en) * | 1995-05-11 | 2015-11-17 | Ciena Corporation | High-speed optical transponder systems |
| US5504609A (en) * | 1995-05-11 | 1996-04-02 | Ciena Corporation | WDM optical communication system with remodulators |
| FR2737051B1 (fr) * | 1995-07-20 | 1997-10-10 | Allain Jean Yves | Dispositif d'emission laser a fibre optique dopee et utilisation de ce dispositif en reflectometrie |
| US6236782B1 (en) | 1995-08-29 | 2001-05-22 | Arroyo Optics, Inc. | Grating assisted coupler devices |
| US5875272A (en) * | 1995-10-27 | 1999-02-23 | Arroyo Optics, Inc. | Wavelength selective optical devices |
| US5805751A (en) * | 1995-08-29 | 1998-09-08 | Arroyo Optics, Inc. | Wavelength selective optical couplers |
| US5710659A (en) * | 1995-12-19 | 1998-01-20 | Lucent Technologies Inc. | Low tilt, high gain fiber amplifier |
| US5668821A (en) * | 1996-01-16 | 1997-09-16 | Lucent Technologies Inc. | Optical systems and devices employing spectrally flattened amplified spontaneous emission |
| JP3512050B2 (ja) * | 1996-06-11 | 2004-03-29 | 住友電気工業株式会社 | 光フィルタおよび光伝送システム |
| US5838851A (en) * | 1996-06-24 | 1998-11-17 | Trw Inc. | Optical-loop signal processing using reflection mechanisms |
| US6169830B1 (en) | 1996-08-26 | 2001-01-02 | Arroyo Optics, Inc. | Methods of fabricating grating assisted coupler devices |
| US6052393A (en) | 1996-12-23 | 2000-04-18 | The Regents Of The University Of Michigan | Broadband Sagnac Raman amplifiers and cascade lasers |
| US5892615A (en) * | 1997-03-17 | 1999-04-06 | Sdl, Inc. | Output power enhancement in optical fiber lasers |
| EP0883255A3 (en) * | 1997-06-05 | 2002-01-09 | Nortel Networks Limited | Optically amplified WDM transmission system |
| US6151157A (en) * | 1997-06-30 | 2000-11-21 | Uniphase Telecommunications Products, Inc. | Dynamic optical amplifier |
| US5915052A (en) * | 1997-06-30 | 1999-06-22 | Uniphase Telecommunications Products, Inc. | Loop status monitor for determining the amplitude of the signal components of a multi-wavelength optical beam |
| US5982964A (en) * | 1997-06-30 | 1999-11-09 | Uniphase Corporation | Process for fabrication and independent tuning of multiple integrated optical directional couplers on a single substrate |
| US6370290B1 (en) | 1997-09-19 | 2002-04-09 | Uniphase Corporation | Integrated wavelength-select transmitter |
| US6031849A (en) * | 1997-11-14 | 2000-02-29 | Jds Uniphase Corporation | High power three level fiber laser and method of making same |
| US6020986A (en) * | 1997-11-21 | 2000-02-01 | Jds Uniphase Corporation | Programmable add-drop module for use in an optical circuit |
| US6122299A (en) * | 1997-12-31 | 2000-09-19 | Sdl, Inc. | Angled distributed reflector optical device with enhanced light confinement |
| AU748401C (en) * | 1998-03-04 | 2003-07-24 | University Of Sydney, The | Ultra-broadband low-noise gain-flattened rare-earth-doped fibre amplifier |
| AUPP218198A0 (en) | 1998-03-04 | 1998-03-26 | University Of Sydney, The | Ultra-broadband low-noise gain-flattened rare-earth-doped fibre amplifier |
| US6374006B1 (en) | 1998-03-20 | 2002-04-16 | Xtera Communications, Inc. | Chirped period gratings for raman amplification in circulator loop cavities |
| US6600592B2 (en) | 1998-03-24 | 2003-07-29 | Xtera Communications, Inc. | S+ band nonlinear polarization amplifiers |
| US6693737B2 (en) | 1998-03-24 | 2004-02-17 | Xtera Communications, Inc. | Dispersion compensating nonlinear polarization amplifiers |
| US6760148B2 (en) | 1998-03-24 | 2004-07-06 | Xtera Communications, Inc. | Nonlinear polarization amplifiers in nonzero dispersion shifted fiber |
| US6356384B1 (en) | 1998-03-24 | 2002-03-12 | Xtera Communications Inc. | Broadband amplifier and communication system |
| US6282340B1 (en) * | 1998-04-23 | 2001-08-28 | The Furukawa Electric Co., Ltd. | Light wavelength tuning device and light source optical demultiplexer and wavelength division multiplexed optical communication system using the tuning device |
| US6148011A (en) * | 1998-05-01 | 2000-11-14 | Institut National D'optique | Wavelength sliced self-seeded pulsed laser |
| DE19825037C2 (de) * | 1998-06-04 | 2000-12-21 | Zeiss Carl Jena Gmbh | Kurzkohärente Lichtquelle und deren Verwendung |
| US6574037B2 (en) | 1998-06-16 | 2003-06-03 | Xtera Communications, Inc. | All band amplifier |
| US6359725B1 (en) | 1998-06-16 | 2002-03-19 | Xtera Communications, Inc. | Multi-stage optical amplifier and broadband communication system |
| US6885498B2 (en) | 1998-06-16 | 2005-04-26 | Xtera Communications, Inc. | Multi-stage optical amplifier and broadband communication system |
| ATE488037T1 (de) | 1998-06-16 | 2010-11-15 | Xtera Communications Inc | Dispersionskompensierendes und verstärkendes optisches element |
| US6335820B1 (en) | 1999-12-23 | 2002-01-01 | Xtera Communications, Inc. | Multi-stage optical amplifier and broadband communication system |
| US6567430B1 (en) | 1998-09-21 | 2003-05-20 | Xtera Communications, Inc. | Raman oscillator including an intracavity filter and amplifiers utilizing same |
| US6310990B1 (en) | 2000-03-16 | 2001-10-30 | Cidra Corporation | Tunable optical structure featuring feedback control |
| JP2000180640A (ja) * | 1998-12-16 | 2000-06-30 | Mitsubishi Cable Ind Ltd | ゲインイコライザ、光増幅装置および光ファイバ通信システム |
| KR100342190B1 (ko) | 1999-01-14 | 2002-06-27 | 윤종용 | 이득 평탄화 광섬유증폭기 |
| DE19926811A1 (de) * | 1999-03-22 | 2000-09-28 | Claude Stricker | Lichtquelle für die optische Informationsübertragung |
| JP3784585B2 (ja) * | 1999-08-26 | 2006-06-14 | 富士通株式会社 | 光ファイバ伝送のための方法、光デバイス及びシステム |
| US6404539B1 (en) | 1999-11-09 | 2002-06-11 | Giorgos Kotrotsios | Light source for optical data transmission |
| AU1374701A (en) * | 1999-11-16 | 2001-05-30 | Lawrence R. Chen | Dynamic power-equalized erbium doped fiber amplifiers using transmission edge filters based on apodized linearly-chirped fiber bragg grating |
| AU2001227844A1 (en) | 2000-01-12 | 2001-07-24 | Xtera Communications, Inc. | Raman amplifier with bi-directional pumping |
| WO2001078264A2 (en) | 2000-02-14 | 2001-10-18 | Xtera Communications, Inc. | Nonlinear optical loop mirror |
| EP1128504B8 (en) * | 2000-02-23 | 2009-08-12 | Fujitsu Limited | Optical amplifier |
| EP1293018B1 (de) * | 2000-06-20 | 2004-10-13 | Evotec OAI AG | Faser-laser |
| WO2002042803A2 (en) * | 2000-11-27 | 2002-05-30 | Northstar Photonics, Inc. | Apparatus and method for integrated photonic devices |
| US6707072B2 (en) | 2001-02-28 | 2004-03-16 | The Furukawa Electric Co., Ltd. | Semiconductor laser module |
| US6456765B1 (en) * | 2001-04-30 | 2002-09-24 | Raytheon Company | Apparatus for separating and/or combining optical signals, and methods of making and operating it |
| US6587259B2 (en) | 2001-07-27 | 2003-07-01 | Xtera Communications, Inc. | System and method for controlling noise figure |
| CA2396650C (en) * | 2001-08-31 | 2010-05-04 | Fujikura Ltd. | Fiber type optical component |
| US6594071B1 (en) | 2001-10-02 | 2003-07-15 | Xtera Communications, Inc. | Method and apparatus for amplifier control |
| US20030185514A1 (en) * | 2002-03-29 | 2003-10-02 | Bendett Mark P. | Method and apparatus for tapping a waveguide on a substrate |
| US6813405B1 (en) * | 2002-03-29 | 2004-11-02 | Teem Photonics | Compact apparatus and method for integrated photonic devices having folded directional couplers |
| US7095772B1 (en) * | 2003-05-22 | 2006-08-22 | Research Foundation Of The University Of Central Florida, Inc. | Extreme chirped/stretched pulsed amplification and laser |
| US7209283B2 (en) * | 2004-04-07 | 2007-04-24 | Avago Technologies Fiber Ip (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. | Compact optical amplifier with a flattened gain profile |
| US7197209B2 (en) * | 2004-07-15 | 2007-03-27 | Bae Systems Information And Electronic Systems Integration Inc. | Optical distribution system for sensors |
| TWI326544B (en) | 2006-11-15 | 2010-06-21 | Ind Tech Res Inst | An intelligent heterogeneous network packet dispatcher methodology |
| TWI513993B (zh) | 2013-03-26 | 2015-12-21 | Ind Tech Res Inst | 三軸磁場感測器、製作磁場感測結構的方法與磁場感測電路 |
| EP4018516B1 (en) * | 2019-08-21 | 2024-12-04 | OFS Fitel, LLC | Optical fiber amplifier with distributed gain flattening |
| CN113497403B (zh) * | 2020-04-08 | 2022-08-26 | 华为技术有限公司 | 一种光纤、光放大器及光通信系统 |
| CN114337826A (zh) * | 2020-09-30 | 2022-04-12 | 华为技术有限公司 | 一种光放大装置以及多端口波分复用耦合器 |
| US20240258758A1 (en) * | 2023-01-26 | 2024-08-01 | Fujitsu Limited | Optical signal amplification |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4786132A (en) * | 1987-03-31 | 1988-11-22 | Lytel Corporation | Hybrid distributed bragg reflector laser |
| US4911516A (en) * | 1989-02-27 | 1990-03-27 | General Electric Company | Optical device with mode selecting grating |
| US5115338A (en) * | 1990-05-30 | 1992-05-19 | At&T Bell Laboratories | Multi-stage optical amplifier |
| US5134620A (en) * | 1990-11-20 | 1992-07-28 | General Instrument Corporation | Laser with longitudinal mode selection |
| US5151908A (en) * | 1990-11-20 | 1992-09-29 | General Instrument Corporation | Laser with longitudinal mode selection |
| US5166940A (en) * | 1991-06-04 | 1992-11-24 | The Charles Stark Draper Laboratory, Inc. | Fiber laser and method of making same |
| US5159601A (en) * | 1991-07-17 | 1992-10-27 | General Instrument Corporation | Method for producing a tunable erbium fiber laser |
-
1992
- 1992-07-27 US US07/919,921 patent/US5271024A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1993
- 1993-07-20 EP EP93111580A patent/EP0582860B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-07-20 DK DK93111580T patent/DK0582860T3/da active
- 1993-07-20 ES ES93111580T patent/ES2121904T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-07-20 DE DE69321532T patent/DE69321532T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-07-20 AT AT93111580T patent/ATE172329T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-07-26 MX MX9304491A patent/MX9304491A/es not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-07-27 CA CA002101364A patent/CA2101364C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-07-27 JP JP5203764A patent/JPH06177467A/ja active Pending
- 1993-09-07 TW TW082107292A patent/TW227080B/zh active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| MX9304491A (es) | 1994-04-29 |
| ES2121904T3 (es) | 1998-12-16 |
| JPH06177467A (ja) | 1994-06-24 |
| US5271024A (en) | 1993-12-14 |
| EP0582860A1 (en) | 1994-02-16 |
| EP0582860B1 (en) | 1998-10-14 |
| DE69321532D1 (de) | 1998-11-19 |
| CA2101364A1 (en) | 1994-01-28 |
| TW227080B (enExample) | 1994-07-21 |
| ATE172329T1 (de) | 1998-10-15 |
| DK0582860T3 (da) | 1999-06-23 |
| DE69321532T2 (de) | 1999-05-06 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CA2101364C (en) | Optical fiber amplifier and laser with flattened gain slope | |
| US5187760A (en) | Wavelength selective coupler for high power optical communications | |
| US5260823A (en) | Erbium-doped fibre amplifier with shaped spectral gain | |
| US5323404A (en) | Optical fiber laser or amplifier including high reflectivity gratings | |
| US5966480A (en) | Article comprising an improved cascaded optical fiber Raman device | |
| US5287216A (en) | Fiber amplifier with multiple pumps | |
| EP0567941B1 (en) | Optical power limiting amplifier | |
| EP1128504B1 (en) | Optical amplifier | |
| US5067789A (en) | Fiber optic coupling filter and amplifier | |
| US6275632B1 (en) | High power fiber gain media system achieved through power scaling via multiplexing | |
| JP2640445B2 (ja) | 光増幅器 | |
| US5497265A (en) | High-power signals optical generator for telecommunication systems | |
| US6141142A (en) | Article comprising an L-Band optical fiber amplifier | |
| Grubb et al. | 1.3 μm cascaded Raman amplifier in germanosilicate fibers | |
| Emori et al. | Broadband lossless DCF using Raman amplification pumped by multichannel WDM laser diodes | |
| US6621627B2 (en) | WDM fiber amplifiers using sampled bragg gratings | |
| WO1991018434A1 (en) | Erbium-doped fibre amplifier with shaped spectral gain | |
| EP0641051A1 (en) | Optical amplifier | |
| Takasaka et al. | EDF length dependence of amplification characteristics of cladding pumped 19-core EDFA | |
| JP3621220B2 (ja) | 光増幅器及び光導波構造 | |
| Dianov | Raman fiber amplifiers | |
| JPH08163028A (ja) | ブラッググレーティング使用波長多重光回路 | |
| CA2140481A1 (en) | Optical amplifier with a doped fluoride glass optical fibre and process for producing said amplifier | |
| Dianov et al. | 1.3 µm Raman fibre amplifier pumped by chromium-doped forsterite laser | |
| US20070153364A1 (en) | Tunable fiber amplifier and laser using discrete fundamental-mode cutoff |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| EEER | Examination request | ||
| MKLA | Lapsed |