CA2090802A1 - Acetamide derivative and application thereof - Google Patents

Acetamide derivative and application thereof

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Publication number
CA2090802A1
CA2090802A1 CA002090802A CA2090802A CA2090802A1 CA 2090802 A1 CA2090802 A1 CA 2090802A1 CA 002090802 A CA002090802 A CA 002090802A CA 2090802 A CA2090802 A CA 2090802A CA 2090802 A1 CA2090802 A1 CA 2090802A1
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Canada
Prior art keywords
acetamide
propyl
phenoxy
compound
piperidinomethyl
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Abandoned
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CA002090802A
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French (fr)
Inventor
Masaki Otagiri
Teruko Imai
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Snow Brand Milk Products Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Snow Brand Milk Products Co Ltd
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Publication of CA2090802A1 publication Critical patent/CA2090802A1/en
Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D211/00Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings
    • C07D211/04Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
    • C07D211/06Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
    • C07D211/08Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals directly attached to ring carbon atoms
    • C07D211/18Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals directly attached to ring carbon atoms with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring carbon atoms
    • C07D211/34Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals directly attached to ring carbon atoms with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring carbon atoms with hydrocarbon radicals, substituted by carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Hydrogenated Pyridines (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

ABSTRACT OF THE DISCLOSURE
2-Substituted-N-{3-[3-(1-piperidinomethyl)-phenoxy]propyl}acetamide, derivatives thereof, and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof. The substitution group may be aminomethylcyclohexane carbonyl group or N-carbobenzoxy-p-aminomethylhexane carbonyl group. The compounds having the first-mentioned group can be an effective component of an antiulcer drug composition, and the compounds of the last-mentioned group are intermediates for producing the compounds having the first-mentioned group. Disclosed also is an antiulcer drug composition comprising the above compound as an effective component. The antiulcer drug composition exhibits both the gastric acid secretion inhibitive activity and the gastric mucosa protective activity, and is effective as suppression and cure of ulcers.

Description

2 ~ ? ~ ,'3 TITLE OF THE INVENTION
NOVEL ACETAMIDE DERIVATIVE AND APPLICATION THEREOF
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a novel compound, 2-substituted-N-{3-[3-(1-piperidinomethyl)phenoxy]-propyl}acetamide, derivatives thereof, and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof. The present invention also relates to a drug composition, especially to an antiulcer drug composition, comprising said compound as an effective component.
Description of the Back~round Art Ulcers, typified by stress ulcer, are diseases characteristic to modern human being. Their increase in the future is anticipated. For example, in the case of stress ulcer, depression of gastrointestinal tract movement, degradation of gastrointestinal tract vascular flow, and the like are reported to be caused by the action of the adrenocorticotropic hormones releasing factor which is induced by hypothalamus irritation.
Simultaneous actions of parasympathetic nerves and sympathetic nerves render the conditions even more complicated. In the case of peptic ulcer, the ulcer is considered to develop when a balance between aggressive factors, such as pepsin, gastric acid, or the like, and defensive factors, such as mucus, mucosal vascular flow, or the like, is lost. Thus, an ulcer is caused by various reasons, including abnormal secretion of gastric acid, hormones, and the like; inhibition in the synthesis of mucus; inhibition in the synthesis of prostaglandin;
and the like. Ulcers are thus considered to be formed due to coincidence of various factors.
On the other hand, in any types of ulcers, reducing gastric acid secretion, accelerating synthesis of muco polysaccharide which consists of gastric mucus, or increasing gastric mucosal vascular flow are believed to alleviate deep pains caused by ulcers and to degenerate the ulcers.
Nowadays, roughly classified, two types of antiulcer drugs are on sale; one is Histamine H2-antagonist which has an action to depress gastric acid secretion, and the other is a gastric mucosa protective agent which exhibits actions to protect gastric mucosa. Although histamine H2-antagonist shows a superior action and exhibits its effect rapidly, it has a problem that the rebound phenomenon is caused by repeated administration. The gastric mucosa protective agent, on the other hand, exhibits only a weak action, and, depending on the circumstances, it takes a long period of time for the agent to exhibit the its effect.
In view of the above-mentioned drawbacks in 2~t~2 ;

conventional antiulcer drugs, t:he present inventors have synthesized a number of compounds in order to develop a new antiulcer drug and were successful in obtaining a novel compound possessing both the gastric acid secretion inhibitive activity and the gastric mucosa protective activity.
Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a novel compound which can exhibit both the gastric acid secretion inhibitive activity and the gastric mucosa protective activity, and which can be used as an effective component for a new type of antiulcer drug.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a drug, particularly an antiulcer drug, comprising said novel compound as an effective component.
Still another object of the present invention is to provide an intermediate compound for preparing said novel compound.
The present inventors have synthesized a number of compounds for the purpose of obtaining a novel compound possessing both of the above-mentioned activities, and found that 2-substituted-N-{3-t3-(1-piperidinomethyl)-phenoxy]propyl}acetamide exhibits both the gastric acid secretion inhibitive activity and the gastric mucosa protective activity.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The above object can be resolved according to the present invention by the provision of novel compounds, 2-substituted-N-{3-[3-(1-piperidinomethyl)phenoxy]-propyl}acetamide, repxesented by the following foxmula, ~N-cH2ยข~LocH2cH2cH2NHccH2o-R

wherein R is an aminomethylcyclohexane carbonyl group, -co{3~ CH2NH2 or an N-carbobenzoxy-aminomethylhexane carbonyl group, -CO{~CH2NHCOCH2~

derivatives thereof, and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof.
Among the above compounds, acetamide compounds having the first-mentioned group, i.e., aminomethyl-cyclohexane carbonyl group, are compounds exhibiting both of the aforementioned actions, and the compounds of the last-mentioned group, i.e., N-carbobenzoxy-aminomethyl-hexane carbonyl group, are intermediates for producing the compounds having the first-mentioned group.

~ mong the compounds represented by the above formula, the following compounds are particularly noted.

2-(aminomethylcyclohexanecarboxy)-N-{3-[3-(1-piperidinomethyl)phenoxy]propyl}acetamide, / O O
- OCH2CH2CH2NHCCH20C ~ CH2NH2, and 2-(N-carbobenzoxy-trans-p-aminomethylhexanecarboxy)-N-{3-[3-(1-piperidinomethyl)phenoxy]propyl}acetamide, CH2-N >
~ / O O O
~ I - ocH2cH2cH2NHccH2oc{}cH2NHc-ocH2~

The above object the present invention is further resolved by the provision of a drug composition, particularly, an antiulcer drug composition, comprising a compound possessing said groups as an effective component. Derivatives of the present invention include compounds with.the terminal amino group, piperidino group, or the like substituted by other groups.
The compounds of the present invention may be present as cys or trans steroisomers and may form a 2 ~

pharmaceutically acceptable salt with an acid such as hydrochloric acid, citric acid, maleic acid, or the like.
Thus, the compounds of the present invention include such steroisomers and pharmaceutically acceptable salts.
The above object is still further resolved according to the present invention by the use of the compounds of the last-mentioned group, i.e., N-carbobenzoxy-aminomethylhexane carbonyl group, as an intermediate for producing the compounds having the first-mentioned group, i.e., aminomethylcyclohexane carbonyl group.
Other and further objects, features and advantages of the present invention will appear more fully from the following description.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
Figure 1 is an IR spectrum (2R) of 2-(trans-p-amino-methylcyclohexanecarboxy)-N-{3-t3-(1-piperidinomethyl)-phenoxy]propyl}acetamide, which is a compound of the present invention.
Figure 2 is an NMR spectrum of the compound of Figure 1.
Figure 3 is a mass spectrum of the compound of Figure 1.
Figure 4 is an IR spectrum (2R) of 2-(N-carbo-benzoxy-trans-p-aminomethylhexanecarboxy)-N-{3-[3-(1-piperidinomethyl)phenoxy]propyl}acetamide, which is another compound of the present invention.

Figure 5 is an NMR spectrum of the compound of ;Figure 4.
Figure 6 is a mass spectrum of the compound of Figure 4.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
AND PREEERRED EMsoDIMENTs There are various methods of preparing the compounds of the present invention. The following methods are preferred from the aspect of both the yield and the easiness.
First, 3-piperidinomethylphenol is synthesized from 3-hydroxybenzaldehyde and piperidine. The 3-piperidino-methylphenol is then reacted with 3-chloropropylamine to produce N-[3-(3-aminopropoxy)benzyl]piperidine, which is reacted with acetoxyacetyl chloride to obtain N-t3-(3-piperidinomethylphenoxy)propyl]hydroxyacetamide.
5eparately, tranexamic acid and carbobenzoxy chloride are reacted to produce N carbobenzoxyaminomethylhexanecarboxy chloride. The two compounds thus obtained are then reacted first to afford N-{3-[3-(1-piperidinomethyl)-phenoxy]propyl}-2-(N-carbobenzoxy-aminomethylhexane-carboxy)acetamide. This compound is then reduced into 2-(aminomethylcyclohexanecarboxy)-N-{3-[3-(piperidino-methyl)phenoxy]propyl}acetamide.
Among the compounds thus prepared 2-(trans-p-aminomethylcyclohexanecarboxy)-N-{3-[3-(1-piperidino-methyl)phenoxy]propyl}acetamide (hereinafter referred toas Compound RT) and 2-(N-carbobenzoxy-trans-p-amino-methylhexanecarboxy)-N-{3-[3-(1-piperidinomethyl)-phenoxy]propyl}acetamide (hereinafter referred to as Compound RTP) are preferable.
N-[3-(3-piperidinomethylphenoxy)propyl]hydroxy-acetamide, which is an intermediate compound, is known as roxatidine. N-carbobenzoxyaminomethylhexanecarboxy chloride, which is another intermediate compound, is also a known compound. Both compounds can be prepared by known processes other than the above-described process.
The derivatives of the present invention can also be obtained by introducing appropriate groups by substitution at any appropriate stage in the synthesis of the compound of the present invention.
The above intermediate compounds dissolved in an organic solvent are stirred under ice cooling or at room temperature in the presence or absence of a catalyst to produce crystals, which is then collected by filtration.
Triethylamine or the like is used as a catalyst. 2-(N-carbobenzoxy-trans-p-aminomethylhexanecarboxy)-N-{3-[3 (l-piperidinomethyl)phenoxy]propyl}acetamide of the present invention can be obtained by collecting the crystals. The crystals are dissolved into alcohol and catalytically hydrogenated in hydrogen gas in the 2 ~

presence o~ a catalyst to give 2-(aminomethylcyclohexane-carboxy)-N-{3-[3-(1-piperidinomethyl)phenoxy]propyl}
acetamide, which is another compound of the present invention. The catalytic hydrogenation is carried out at room temperature under atmospheric pressure using palladium-on-carbon as a catalyst. Isolation and purification of the target compound from the reaction mixture can be performed by means of conventionally known methods, such as separation by column chromatography, crystallization by vacuum concentration, and the like.
Regarding physicochemical characteristics of the compounds thus obtained, Compound RT is a light yellow or colorless oil and its IR, NMR and mass spectra are as shown in Figures 1-3; and Compound RTP is a light yellow paste and its IR, NMR and mass spectra are as shown in Figures 4-6.
Experiments on the suppression of ulcers induced by the water dipping stress and ulcers induced by hydrochloric acid-ethanol were carried out using rats to investigate the pharmaceutical activities of Compound RT
and Compound RTP. The both compounds were found to effectively suppress the ulcers, confirming that the compounds of the present invention are useful as a drug, especially as an antiulcer drug.
Although a dose to human varies depending on the symptom, sex, age, and the like of the patients, all s a ~

compounds of the present invention can cure ulcers induced by indigestion or stress, or can suppress their inducement, by administering them in an amount of 1-300 mg/day once a day or dividedly in several times a day.
The compounds may be administered either orally or parenterally, even though oral administration is normally more preferred. Parenteral administration includes subcutaneous injection, intramuscular injection, intravenous injection, and, in cases, arterial injection.
The compound of the present invention may be formulated together with conventional carriers, disintegrators, lubricants, and the like, and formed into powders, granules, tablets, capsules, drinks, cataplasms, suppositories, or the like. Alternatively, it can be used as injection after dissolved into distilled water, physiological saline, or the like, followed by sterilization.
Other features of the invention will become apparent in the course of the following description of the exemplary embodiments which are given for illustration of the invention and are not intended to be limiting thereof.

EXAMPLES
Example 1 <Synthesis>
(1) Synthesis of 3-pyridinomethylphenol OH ~ ~ OH

(III) (IV) (V) 3-Hydroxybenzaldehyde (III) (0.246 mol, 30 g) was dissolved into 150 ml of methanol. Piperidine (IV) (0.6 mol, 52 g) was added to the solution and the mixture was stirred at room temperature to dissolution. To the solution was added under ice cooling sodium hydrogen borate (0.247 mol, 9.4 g) while stirring over 1 hour, followed by continued stirring for 1 hour at room temperature. The reaction mixture was concentrated ~nder vacuum. The residue was dissolved in 200 ml of 3 N
hydrochloric acid and washed twice with 50 ml of ethyl acetate. The water layer was alkalinized (pH 10) with about 50 ml of concentrated aqueous ammonia to deposit crystals. The crystals were collected by filtration, washed with water, dried under vacuum, and recrystallized from a mixed solvent of acetone and n-hexane, to obtain 40 g of 3-piperidinomethylphenol (V) (yield: 84.7%).

m.p. 135-138C.
(2) Synthesis of N-[3-(3-aminopropoxy)benzyl]piperidine -N ~ CH2-N ~

~ ClCH2C112CH2NH2- E~Cl ~\
OH OCH2CH2cH2NH2 (V) (VI) (VII) 3-Chloropropylamine hydrochloride (VI) (0.2 mol, 39 g) was dissolved into 3 N sodium hydroxide solution (containing 10% sodium chloride) and extracted with 300 ml of benzene. The benzene layer was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate. Separately, 3-piperidino-methylphenol (V) (0.2 mol, 38.2 g), sodium hydroxide (0.25 mol, 10 g), 100 ml of dimethylsulfoxide, and 70 ml of benzene were charged to a flask equipped with a water quantitative measurement tube, and heated at 130C for 3 hours while stirring to remove water produced by the tube, followed by continued stirring for 2 hours at 140-150C. To the resulting reaction mixture was dropwise added said benzene solution of 3-chloropropylamine at 150C while stirring over 4 hours. The reaction mixture was allowed to stand still to cool to room temperature to separate deposited sodium chloride by filtration. The filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure and vacuum distilled to obtain 42.7 g of N-[3-(3-amino-propoxy)benzyl]piperidine (VII) (yield: 86.0%). m.p.148-151C/0.25 mmHg.
(3) Synthesis of N-[3-(3-piperidinomethylphenoxy)propyl]-hydroxyacetamide 2 N ~ CH2-N

CH3COOCH2COCl -->~ O o OCH3cH2cH2NH2 OCH2CH2CH2NHCCH20CCH3 (VII) (VIII) (IX) CH2-N ~
~D--' (X) N-[3-(3-aminopropoxy)benzyl]piperidine (VII) (0.15 mol, 37.2 g) was dissolved into 200 ml of anhydrous benzene.
To the solution was added triethylamine (0.18 mol, 18 g) and the mixture was stirred under ice cooling, followed by the dropwise addition of a solution of acetoxyacetyl chloride (VIII) (0.18 mol, 24.5 g) in 50 ml of dry benzene under ice cooling over l hour. After further stirring for 1 hour at room temperature, the deposited crystals of compound (IX) were separated by filtration.
The filtrate was subjected to evaporation under reduced pressure, the residue was dissolved into lO0 ml of 2 N

sodium hydroxide, and the solution was stirred for 5 2 ~ 2 hours at 50-60C. The resultant reaction mixture was extracted with dichloromethane, the extract was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and dichloromethane was evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (solvent:
chloroform:methanol=lo:l) to obtain 43.6 g (yield: 95~) of yellow oil of N-[3-(3-piperidinomethylphenoxy)propyl]-hydroxyacetamide (X).
(4~ Synthesis of N-carbobenzoxy-trans-p-aminomethyl-hexanecarboxy chloride O O
NH2-CH2- ~ COOH + ~ CH2OCCl -> ~ CH2OCNHCH2 ~ COOH

(XI) (XII) (XIII) CH2OCNHCH ~ COCl (XIV) Tranexamic acid (XI) (0.25 mol, 39.3 g) was dissolved into 100 ml of 2 N sodium hydroxide and the solution was stirred under ice cooling, following which carbobenzoxy chloride (XII) (0.3 mol, 51 g) was added dropwise over 1 hour. The mixture was allowed to become room temperature, followed by the addition of 5 N
hydrochloric acid to adjust the pH to 3. The resultant reaction mixture was ex~racted with 300 ml of dichloromethane, the extract was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and dichloromethane was evaporated under reduced pressure. 65 g of crystals of compound (XIII) obtained by recrystallization of the residue in chloroform was dissolved in 100 ml of anhydrous chloroform, and, after the addition of 50 ml of thionyl chloride, refluxed for 1.5 hours. The reaction mixture was distilled under reduced pressure and the residue was recrystallized in chloroform to obtain 54.4 g of N-carbobenzoxy-trans-p-aminomethylhexanecarboxy chloride (XIV) (yield: 80%). m.p. 79C.
(5) Synthesis of 2-(N-carbobenzoxy-trans-p-aminomethyl-hexanecarboxy)-N-{3-[3-(1-piperidinomethyl)phenoxy]-propyl}acetamide (RTP) -N ~ + ClCO ~ CH2NHl-OCH

OCH2cH2cH2NHc CH20H
(X) (XII) CH2-N ~
--> ~ ` O O O
, . `OCH2CH2cH2NHccH20c{~cH2NHc_ocH2~

(II) _~ ~ ~ o o OcH2cH2cH2NHccH2oc{}cH2NH2 (I) N-[3-(3-piperidinomethylphenoxy)propyl]hydroxy-acetamide (X) (0.012 mol, 3.84 g) was dissolved into 100 ml of anhydrous benzene, and, aftei the addition of triethylamine (0.024 mol, 2.1 g), the mixture was stirred under ice cooling. 6.2 g (0.02 mol) of N-carbobenzoxy-trans-p-aminomethylhexanecarboxy chloride (XIV) dissolved in lOOml of anhydrous benzene was added dropwise over 1 hour.
The mixture was allowed to become room temperature and stirred for 30 minutes. The deposited crystals were collected by filtration to obtain 5.4 g (0.0094 mol) of light yellow paste of 2-(N-carbobenzoxy-trans-p-aminomethylhexanecarboxy)-N-{3-[3-(1-piperidinomethyl)-phenoxy]propyl}acetamide (II). IR, NMR and mass spectra of the compound thus obtained are as shown in Figures 4-6.
(6) Synthesis of 2-(trans-p-aminomethylcyclohexane-carboxy)-N-{3-[3-(1-piperidinomethyl)phenoxy]propyl}-acetamide 2-(N-carbobenzoxy-trans-p-aminomethylhexanecarboxy)-N-{3-[3-(1-piperidinomethyl)phenoxy]propyl}acetamide (II) was dissolved into 10~ palladium/carbon solution in ethanol Q ~

and catalytically hydrogenated by hydrogen gas at room temperature under atmospheric pressure. Palladium/carbon was removed by filtration and the filtrate was evaporated under reduced pressure to obtain an oily product, which was developed on a thin layer chromatography plate using a chloroform-methanol (1:1) solvent as a developer. The spotted portion was scraped and extracted with methanol.
The solvent was removed by evaporation under reduced pressure to obtain 2.5 g (0.0056 mol) of 2-(trans-p-aminomethylcyclohexanecarboxy)-N-{3-[3-(I-piperidin methyl)phenoxy]propyl}acetamide as a light yellow or colorless oily substance (yield: 60%). IR, NMR and mass spectra of the compound thus obtained are as shown in Figures 1-3.
Example 2 (Pharmacological activity) Experiments were carried out to investigate the pharmacological activity of Compound RT using ulcer models in Wister male rats. Comparative tests were performed using commercial antiulcer drugs; Cetraxate (trade mark) and Roxatidine (trade mark), each having the following chemical structure.

o Cetraxate: HOOCCH2CH2 ~ OC ~ CH2NH2 Roxatidine: ~ N-CH2 ~ OCH2CH2CH2NHCCH2OH

3 ~

ED50 values (mg/kg) in rat ulcer models Cetraxate Roxatidine Hydrochloric acid-ethanol60 40 induced ulcer Water immersion restrained stress induced model 200 25 Water immersion restrained stress induced model Groups of Wister male rats weighing 250-270 g, each group consisting of four rats, were fasted for 24 hours and subjected to the experiment. Cetraxate and Roxatidine, each suspended in 0.5% carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC), were administered to the rats using a per os probe, in an amount of 0.4 ml/100 g. 10 to 20 minutes after the administration, the animals were placed in an stress cage (manufactured by Natsume Manufacturing Co.) and dipped into water in a thermostat water bath at 21C to a depth of their processus xiphoideus to give a stress. After 7 hours, rats were taken out from the cage and sacrificed to cut out their stomach. 10 ml of a 2%
formalin solution was charged into each stomach and the stomach was fixed in the solution for 10 minutes. After fixing, the stomach was opened along the greater curvature, and its mucosal surface was roughly washed with water. The length of hemorrhagic mucosal damages produced along the gastric glancl was measured. The total of such length (mm) in each animal was taken as an index for the ulcer production. The ulcer suppression rate (~) was determined based on the index applying the following formula.
[(Ulcer index for the control)-(Ulcer index for the tested animal)]/(Ulcer index for the control)xlOO
The resulks are shown in Table 2.

Antiulcer activity of Compound RT in water immersion restrained stress induced model Drug Dose (mg/kg) Ulcer index (mm) Suppression (%) . _ . _ . . .
Control 10.3 + 4.5 Compound RT 36 0.7 + 0.5 93.2 Cetraxate 25 6.0 + 3.3 41.7 Roxatidine 25 2.5 + 1.6 75.7 _. _ . . _ (2) HYdrochloric acid-ethanol induced ulcer Groups of Wister male rats weighing 200-230 g, each group consisting of four rats, were fasted for 24 hours and subjected to the experiment. Cetraxate and Roxatidine, each suspended in 0.5% CMC, were administered to the rats using a per os probe, in an amount of 0.4 ml/100 g. 30 minutes after the administration, 1 ml (per rat) of 60% ethanol containing 150 mM HCl was administered using a per os probe at the same intervals as the test compound. After 1 hour, rats were sacrificed to cut out their stomach. 10 ml of a 2~ formalin solution was charged into each stomach and the stomach was fixed in the solution for 10 minutes. After fixing, the stomach was opened along the greater curvature, and its mucosal surface was roughly washed with water. The length of hemorrhagic mucosal damages produced along the gastric gland was measured. The total of such length (mm) in each animal was taken as an index for the ulcer production. The ulcer suppression rate (%) was determined in the same manner as above.
The results are shown in Table 3.

Antiulcer activity of Compound RT in hydrochloric acid-ethanol induced ulcer model DrugDose (mg/kg) Ulcer index (mm) Suppression (%) Control41.0 + 10.9 Compound RT 58 5.1 + 5.5 87.6 Cetraxate 40 35.9 + 14.7 12.5 Roxatidine 40 14.7 + 9.9 64.2 In the both ulcer models, the novel compound RT of the present invention exhibited a lower ulcer index and a higher rate of suppression than Cetraxate and Roxatidine, indicating its high antiulcer activity.

(3) In order to more clearly identify the activity of Compound RT, both Roxatidine and Cetraxate hydrochloride were administered altogether. Since tranexamic acid is hardly absorbed by gastrointestinal tracts due to its abundant solubility in water, Cetraxate hydrochloride was used in its place. The experiments were performed by administering a dose corresponding to the ED50 value of Roxatidine. The results are shown in Tables 4 and 5.

Antiulcer activity of Compound RT in hydrochloric acid-ethanol induced ulcer model . _ . .
Drug Dose (mg/kg) Ulcer index (mm) Suppression (%) Control 41.0 + 10.9 Compound RT 58 5.1 + 5.5 87.6 Cetraxate ~ 40 4.9 + 5.5 88.0 Roxatidine . _ _ _ . _ TABLE S

Antiulcer~activity of Compound RT in water immersion restrained stress induced model _ Drug Dose (mg/kg) Ulcer index (mm) Suppression (%) Control 10.3 + 4.5 Compound RT 36 0.7 + 0.5 93.2 Cetraxate + 25 6.8 + 2.5 66.5 Roxatidine As can be seen from the Tables, the activity of .3~ a~ ~

Compound RT against the hydrochloric acid-ethanol induced ulcer was almost the same as the case where both Roxatidine and Cetraxate hydrochloride were administered altogether. This is presumed the activities of Cetraxate hydrochloride and Roxatidine, having the ED50 value of 60 mg/kg and 40 mg/kg, respectively, were exhibited synergistically to promote the same degree of effect as Compound RT. On the other hand, Compound RT exhibited a remarkably greater effect on the suppression of the acute gastroduodenal ulcer than the combined use of the two comparative drugs, demonstrating that its effect is not due to simple synergism.
Example 3 10 g of Compound RT, 45 g of perfiller-101, 42 g of carboxymethyl cellulose, and 3 g of magnesium stearate were blended and made into granules according to a conventional method. The granules are orally administered in an amount of 1-3 g/day dividedly several times a day.
Obviously, numerous modifications and variations of the present invention are possible in light of the above teachings. It is therefore to be understood that within the scope of the appended claims, the invention may be practiced otherwise than as specifically described herein.

Claims (8)

1. 2-Substituted-N-{3-[3-(1-piperidinomethyl)phenoxy]-propyl}acetamide, represented by the following formula, wherein R is an aminomethylcyclohexane carbonyl group, or an N-carbobenzoxy-aminomethylhexane carbonyl group, derivatives thereof, and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof.
2. 2-(trans-p-aminomethylcyclohexanecarboxy)-N-
{3-[3-(1-piperidinomethyl)phenoxy]propyl}acetamide.
3. 2-(N-carbobenzoxy-trans-p-aminomethylhexane-carboxy)-N-{3-[3-(1-piperidinomethyl)phenoxy]propyl}-acetamide.
4. A drug composition comprising, 2-substituted-N-{3-[3-(1-piperidinomethyl)phenoxy]propyl}acetamide, represented by the following formula, wherein R is an aminomethylcyclohexane carbonyl group, , a derivative thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.
5. An antiulcer drug composition comprising, 2-(aminomethylcyclohexanecarboxy)-N-{3-[3-(1-piperidino-methyl)phenoxy]propyl}acetamide of the following formula, a derivative thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof as an effective component.
6. An antiulcer drug composition according to Claim 5, wherein said acetamide compound is 2-(trans-p-amino-methylcyclohexanecarboxy)-N-{3-[3-(1-piperidinomethyl)-phenoxy]propyl}acetamide.
7. An intermediate compound 2-(N-carbobenzoxy-aminomethylhexanecarboxy)-N-{3-[3-(l-piperidinomethyl) phenoxy]propyl}acetamide, represented by the following formula.

8. An intermediate compound according to Claim 7, wherein said acetamide compound is 2-(N-carbobenzoxy-trans-p-aminomethylhexanecarboxy)-N-{3-[3-(1-piperidino-methyl)phenoxy]propyl}acetamide.
CA002090802A 1992-03-04 1993-03-02 Acetamide derivative and application thereof Abandoned CA2090802A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP8286492 1992-03-04
JP82864/1992 1992-03-04
JP57827/1993 1993-02-23

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2090802A1 true CA2090802A1 (en) 1993-09-05

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ID=13786201

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA002090802A Abandoned CA2090802A1 (en) 1992-03-04 1993-03-02 Acetamide derivative and application thereof

Country Status (3)

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KR (1) KR930019626A (en)
CA (1) CA2090802A1 (en)
ZA (1) ZA931546B (en)

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ZA931546B (en) 1993-09-27
KR930019626A (en) 1993-10-18

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