CA2071942A1 - Sol-gel process for glass and ceramic articles - Google Patents
Sol-gel process for glass and ceramic articlesInfo
- Publication number
- CA2071942A1 CA2071942A1 CA2071942A CA2071942A CA2071942A1 CA 2071942 A1 CA2071942 A1 CA 2071942A1 CA 2071942 A CA2071942 A CA 2071942A CA 2071942 A CA2071942 A CA 2071942A CA 2071942 A1 CA2071942 A1 CA 2071942A1
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- gel
- sol
- aging treatment
- gel process
- glass
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C1/00—Ingredients generally applicable to manufacture of glasses, glazes, or vitreous enamels
- C03C1/006—Ingredients generally applicable to manufacture of glasses, glazes, or vitreous enamels to produce glass through wet route
Abstract
An improved sol-gel process is disclosed for fabri-cating large monoliths of silica or ceramic material, which are substantially free of cracks. Following forma-tion of the gel, but before the gel is dried, the gel is sub-jected to a hydrothermal aging treatment (50), in which it is heated in an autoclave to a temperature of between 100 and 300 °C, for a time duration of a at least about one hour. This hydrothermal aging treatment causes sili-ca (or ceramic) particles to migrate and fill small pores in the porous gel matrix, such that the average pore size increases and capillary forces encountered in the subse-quent drying step (70) are reduced to a point where cracking of the gel is substantially eliminated.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US07/452,962 US5023208A (en) | 1989-12-19 | 1989-12-19 | Sol-gel process for glass and ceramic articles |
US452,962 | 1989-12-19 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CA2071942A1 true CA2071942A1 (en) | 1991-06-20 |
CA2071942C CA2071942C (en) | 1996-08-20 |
Family
ID=23798676
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CA002071942A Expired - Fee Related CA2071942C (en) | 1989-12-19 | 1990-12-14 | Sol-gel process for glass and ceramic articles |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5023208A (en) |
EP (1) | EP0506843B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP3273784B2 (en) |
AU (1) | AU647338B2 (en) |
CA (1) | CA2071942C (en) |
DE (1) | DE69013692T2 (en) |
WO (1) | WO1991008988A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (31)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5254508A (en) * | 1991-12-12 | 1993-10-19 | Yazaki Corporation | Sol-gel process for forming a germania-doped silica glass rod |
US5264197A (en) * | 1991-12-20 | 1993-11-23 | Yazaki Corporation | Sol-gel process for providing a tailored gel microstructure |
US6591634B1 (en) * | 1994-02-25 | 2003-07-15 | Toshinori Morizane | Method for production of metal oxide glass film at a low temperature |
US5565014A (en) * | 1994-03-31 | 1996-10-15 | Lucent Technologies Inc. | Process of manufacturing a vitreous silica product including hydrothermally drying a collordal sol-gel |
US5470802A (en) * | 1994-05-20 | 1995-11-28 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Method of making a semiconductor device using a low dielectric constant material |
US5488015A (en) * | 1994-05-20 | 1996-01-30 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Method of making an interconnect structure with an integrated low density dielectric |
US5473826A (en) * | 1994-08-19 | 1995-12-12 | Yazaki Corporation | Process for drying sol-gel derived porous bodies at elevated subcritical temperatures and pressures |
US5875564A (en) * | 1997-08-19 | 1999-03-02 | Yazaki Corporation | Method and apparatus for drying wet porous bodies under subcritical temperatures and pressures |
US6099894A (en) | 1998-07-27 | 2000-08-08 | Frisby Technologies, Inc. | Gel-coated microcapsules |
US6099792A (en) * | 1998-10-07 | 2000-08-08 | Yazaki Corporation | Sol-gel process using porous mold |
US6514454B1 (en) * | 1998-10-07 | 2003-02-04 | Yazaki Corporation | Sol-gel process using porous mold |
US6620368B1 (en) | 2000-07-13 | 2003-09-16 | Simax Technologies, Inc. | Sol-gel process for production of oxide-based glass and ceramic articles |
US7026362B2 (en) | 2001-10-09 | 2006-04-11 | Simax Technologies, Inc. | Sol-gel process utilizing reduced mixing temperatures |
US7125912B2 (en) * | 2001-10-09 | 2006-10-24 | Simax Technologies, Inc. | Doped sol-gel materials and method of manufacture utilizing reduced mixing temperatures |
US20040194511A1 (en) * | 2002-02-01 | 2004-10-07 | Chih-Hsing Cheng | Sol-gel-derived halogen-doped glass |
US6928220B2 (en) * | 2002-02-01 | 2005-08-09 | Simax Technologies, Inc. | Sol-gel-derived optical fiber preform and method of manufacture |
US20030147606A1 (en) * | 2002-02-01 | 2003-08-07 | Shiho Wang | Sol-gel-based optical preforms and methods of manufacture |
US7001568B2 (en) * | 2002-02-01 | 2006-02-21 | Simax Technologies, Inc. | Method of removing liquid from pores of a sol-gel monolith |
US7000885B2 (en) * | 2002-02-01 | 2006-02-21 | Simax Technologies, Inc. | Apparatus and method for forming a sol-gel monolith utilizing multiple casting |
US6998102B2 (en) * | 2002-09-23 | 2006-02-14 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Rapid process for producing transparent, monolithic porous glass |
US7439272B2 (en) * | 2004-12-20 | 2008-10-21 | Varian, Inc. | Ultraporous sol gel monoliths |
PT103257B (en) | 2005-04-05 | 2007-05-31 | Inst Superior Tecnico | METHOD OF SUBCRYTIC PRODUCTION OF SYMBOLS AND ALTERNATIVE AEROGISES HYBRID OF MODIFIED SILICA AND LATEX WITH ALCOXYSILAN GROUPS |
US7750056B1 (en) | 2006-10-03 | 2010-07-06 | Sami Daoud | Low-density, high r-value translucent nanocrystallites |
EP1914209A1 (en) * | 2006-10-18 | 2008-04-23 | Degussa Novara Technology S.p.A. | New process of making biomaterials |
US7651762B2 (en) * | 2007-03-13 | 2010-01-26 | Varian, Inc. | Methods and devices using a shrinkable support for porous monolithic materials |
WO2008150537A2 (en) * | 2007-06-04 | 2008-12-11 | Alltech Associates, Inc. | Silica particles and methods of making and using the same |
EP2088128B1 (en) * | 2007-12-10 | 2015-04-08 | Cristal Materials Corporation | Method for the production of glassy monoliths via the sol-gel process |
TW201004869A (en) * | 2008-06-10 | 2010-02-01 | Nanotune Technologies Corp | Nanoporous materials and related methods |
JP5603566B2 (en) * | 2009-05-12 | 2014-10-08 | 株式会社豊田中央研究所 | Spherical mesoporous carbon and method for producing the same |
PT106781A (en) | 2013-02-15 | 2014-08-18 | Inst Superior Técnico | FLEXIBLE HYBRID AERIALS PREPARED IN SUBCRYTIC CONDITIONS AND PREPARATION PROCESS FOR THE SAME |
CN104892961B (en) * | 2015-05-28 | 2017-12-08 | 南京林业大学 | A kind of preparation method of fibre strip element gel mesoporous material |
Family Cites Families (20)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
USRE32107E (en) * | 1982-12-23 | 1986-04-08 | Dow Corning Corporation | Carbon-containing monolithic glasses and ceramics prepared by a sol-gel process |
US4681615A (en) * | 1982-12-23 | 1987-07-21 | Seiko Epson Kabushiki Kaisha | Silica glass formation process |
US4707174A (en) * | 1983-12-22 | 1987-11-17 | American Telephone And Telegraph Company, At&T Bell Laboratories | Fabrication of high-silica glass article |
US4840653A (en) * | 1983-12-22 | 1989-06-20 | American Telephone And Telegraph Company, At&T Bell Laboratories | Fabrication of high-silica glass article |
GB2165233B (en) * | 1984-10-04 | 1988-03-09 | Suwa Seikosha Kk | Method of making a tubular silica glass member |
JPS6191024A (en) * | 1984-10-05 | 1986-05-09 | Seiko Epson Corp | Production of cylindrical silica glass |
US4849378A (en) * | 1985-02-25 | 1989-07-18 | University Of Florida | Ultraporous gel monoliths having predetermined pore sizes and their production |
JPS62100426A (en) * | 1985-10-25 | 1987-05-09 | Seiko Epson Corp | Production of glass |
US4801399A (en) * | 1986-02-25 | 1989-01-31 | University Of Florida | Inorganic salts as peptizing agents in the preparation of metal oxide sol-gel compositions |
JPS62223030A (en) * | 1986-03-25 | 1987-10-01 | Shimadzu Corp | Production of glass |
US4829031A (en) * | 1986-08-01 | 1989-05-09 | Research Corporation | Method of preparing ceramic compositions at lower sintering temperatures |
US4680049A (en) * | 1986-08-15 | 1987-07-14 | Gte Laboratories Incorporated | Process for molding optical components of silicate glass to a near net shape optical precision |
US4776867A (en) * | 1986-08-15 | 1988-10-11 | Gte Laboratories Incorporated | Process for molding optical components of silicate glass to a near net shape optical precision |
US4839402A (en) * | 1986-09-26 | 1989-06-13 | Advanced Technology Materials, Inc. | Sol gel formation of polysilicate, titania, and alumina interlayers for enhanced adhesion of metal films on substrates |
US4738896A (en) * | 1986-09-26 | 1988-04-19 | Advanced Technology Materials, Inc. | Sol gel formation of polysilicate, titania, and alumina interlayers for enhanced adhesion of metal films on substrates |
JPS63144127A (en) * | 1986-12-05 | 1988-06-16 | Seiko Epson Corp | Production of quartz glass |
US4767429A (en) * | 1986-12-11 | 1988-08-30 | American Telephone & Telegraph Co., At&T Bell Laboratories | Glass body formed from a vapor-derived gel and process for producing same |
US4765818A (en) * | 1987-02-24 | 1988-08-23 | Hoechst Celanese Corporation | Porous glass monoliths |
US4786618A (en) * | 1987-05-29 | 1988-11-22 | Corning Glass Works | Sol-gel method for making ultra-low expansion glass |
US4775401A (en) * | 1987-06-18 | 1988-10-04 | American Telephone And Telegraph Company, At&T Bell Laboratories | Method of producing an optical fiber |
-
1989
- 1989-12-19 US US07/452,962 patent/US5023208A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1990
- 1990-12-14 AU AU71589/91A patent/AU647338B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1990-12-14 EP EP91902399A patent/EP0506843B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-12-14 JP JP50286291A patent/JP3273784B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-12-14 CA CA002071942A patent/CA2071942C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-12-14 WO PCT/US1990/007513 patent/WO1991008988A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1990-12-14 DE DE69013692T patent/DE69013692T2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE69013692D1 (en) | 1994-12-01 |
JP3273784B2 (en) | 2002-04-15 |
US5023208A (en) | 1991-06-11 |
CA2071942C (en) | 1996-08-20 |
WO1991008988A1 (en) | 1991-06-27 |
DE69013692T2 (en) | 1995-03-16 |
AU647338B2 (en) | 1994-03-17 |
JPH05505383A (en) | 1993-08-12 |
EP0506843A1 (en) | 1992-10-07 |
AU7158991A (en) | 1991-07-18 |
EP0506843B1 (en) | 1994-10-26 |
EP0506843A4 (en) | 1993-03-03 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
EEER | Examination request | ||
MKLA | Lapsed |