CA2035402A1 - High bulking resilient fibers through crosslinking of wood pulp fibers with polycarboxylic acids - Google Patents
High bulking resilient fibers through crosslinking of wood pulp fibers with polycarboxylic acidsInfo
- Publication number
- CA2035402A1 CA2035402A1 CA002035402A CA2035402A CA2035402A1 CA 2035402 A1 CA2035402 A1 CA 2035402A1 CA 002035402 A CA002035402 A CA 002035402A CA 2035402 A CA2035402 A CA 2035402A CA 2035402 A1 CA2035402 A1 CA 2035402A1
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- fibers
- wood pulp
- crosslinked
- cellulosic
- cellulosic fibers
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 189
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 229920001131 Pulp (paper) Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 title abstract description 11
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid group Chemical group C(CC(O)(C(=O)O)CC(=O)O)(=O)O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 111
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 33
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920003043 Cellulose fiber Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002655 kraft paper Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- GGAUUQHSCNMCAU-ZXZARUISSA-N (2s,3r)-butane-1,2,3,4-tetracarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C[C@H](C(O)=O)[C@H](C(O)=O)CC(O)=O GGAUUQHSCNMCAU-ZXZARUISSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000403 monosodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000019799 monosodium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- AJPJDKMHJJGVTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium dihydrogen phosphate Chemical group [Na+].OP(O)([O-])=O AJPJDKMHJJGVTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003518 caustics Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001488 sodium phosphate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011122 softwood Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000011180 diphosphates Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- TWNIBLMWSKIRAT-VFUOTHLCSA-N levoglucosan Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]2CO[C@@H]1O2 TWNIBLMWSKIRAT-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011087 paperboard Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- ACVYVLVWPXVTIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphinic acid Chemical class O[PH2]=O ACVYVLVWPXVTIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- AQSJGOWTSHOLKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphite(3-) Chemical class [O-]P([O-])[O-] AQSJGOWTSHOLKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002522 Wood fibre Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 125000005341 metaphosphate group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002025 wood fiber Substances 0.000 claims 1
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 15
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 11
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 10
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 10
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 8
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000004971 Cross linker Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229940083608 sodium hydroxide Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- LEQAOMBKQFMDFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-ketodiacetal Natural products O=CC=O LEQAOMBKQFMDFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000005102 attenuated total reflection Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001000 micrograph Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HGINCPLSRVDWNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrolein Chemical compound C=CC=O HGINCPLSRVDWNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 2
- SXRSQZLOMIGNAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glutaraldehyde Chemical compound O=CCCCC=O SXRSQZLOMIGNAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004566 IR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 2
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical class OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- GCAIEATUVJFSMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzene-1,2,3,4-tetracarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C(C(O)=O)=C1C(O)=O GCAIEATUVJFSMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229960000587 glutaral Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229940015043 glyoxal Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N methanone Chemical compound O=[14CH2] WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004448 titration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- RBTBFTRPCNLSDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,7-bis(dimethylamino)phenothiazin-5-ium Chemical compound C1=CC(N(C)C)=CC2=[S+]C3=CC(N(C)C)=CC=C3N=C21 RBTBFTRPCNLSDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102100031260 Acyl-coenzyme A thioesterase THEM4 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 241000478345 Afer Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001193964 Ameles Species 0.000 description 1
- BRLQWZUYTZBJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Epichlorohydrin Chemical compound ClCC1CO1 BRLQWZUYTZBJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101150049580 Esam gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000638510 Homo sapiens Acyl-coenzyme A thioesterase THEM4 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 101100345589 Mus musculus Mical1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000218657 Picea Species 0.000 description 1
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium Chemical compound [Na] KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001807 Urea-formaldehyde Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- -1 bisaorylamides Chemical compound 0.000 description 1
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 210000002421 cell wall Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007859 condensation product Substances 0.000 description 1
- STZIXLPVKZUAMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclopentane-1,1,2,2-tetracarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1(C(O)=O)CCCC1(C(O)=O)C(O)=O STZIXLPVKZUAMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002939 deleterious effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- AFOSIXZFDONLBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N divinyl sulfone Chemical compound C=CS(=O)(=O)C=C AFOSIXZFDONLBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100001261 hazardous Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004255 ion exchange chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007974 melamines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229960000907 methylthioninium chloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- ACVYVLVWPXVTIT-UHFFFAOYSA-M phosphinate Chemical compound [O-][PH2]=O ACVYVLVWPXVTIT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 150000003018 phosphorus compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101150070667 ureD gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21C—PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE BY REMOVING NON-CELLULOSE SUBSTANCES FROM CELLULOSE-CONTAINING MATERIALS; REGENERATION OF PULPING LIQUORS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- D21C9/00—After-treatment of cellulose pulp, e.g. of wood pulp, or cotton linters ; Treatment of dilute or dewatered pulp or process improvement taking place after obtaining the raw cellulosic material and not provided for elsewhere
- D21C9/001—Modification of pulp properties
- D21C9/002—Modification of pulp properties by chemical means; preparation of dewatered pulp, e.g. in sheet or bulk form, containing special additives
- D21C9/005—Modification of pulp properties by chemical means; preparation of dewatered pulp, e.g. in sheet or bulk form, containing special additives organic compounds
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H11/00—Pulp or paper, comprising cellulose or lignocellulose fibres of natural origin only
- D21H11/16—Pulp or paper, comprising cellulose or lignocellulose fibres of natural origin only modified by a particular after-treatment
- D21H11/20—Chemically or biochemically modified fibres
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Dry Formation Of Fiberboard And The Like (AREA)
- Measurement Of Radiation (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Polyesters Or Polycarbonates (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US47340490A | 1990-02-01 | 1990-02-01 | |
| US07/473,404 | 1990-02-01 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2035402A1 true CA2035402A1 (en) | 1991-08-02 |
Family
ID=23879389
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA002035402A Abandoned CA2035402A1 (en) | 1990-02-01 | 1991-01-31 | High bulking resilient fibers through crosslinking of wood pulp fibers with polycarboxylic acids |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0440472B1 (fi) |
| AT (1) | ATE126556T1 (fi) |
| CA (1) | CA2035402A1 (fi) |
| DE (1) | DE69112089T2 (fi) |
| ES (1) | ES2075339T3 (fi) |
| FI (1) | FI910467A (fi) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US10266989B2 (en) | 2015-04-03 | 2019-04-23 | Resolute Fp Us Inc. | Methods for producing a cellulosic fiber having a high curl index and acquisition and distribution layer containing same |
Families Citing this family (47)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5366591A (en) * | 1987-01-20 | 1994-11-22 | Jewell Richard A | Method and apparatus for crosslinking individualized cellulose fibers |
| US5437418A (en) | 1987-01-20 | 1995-08-01 | Weyerhaeuser Company | Apparatus for crosslinking individualized cellulose fibers |
| US5183707A (en) * | 1989-11-07 | 1993-02-02 | The Procter & Gamble Cellulose Company | Individualized, polycarboxylic acid crosslinked fibers |
| US5190563A (en) * | 1989-11-07 | 1993-03-02 | The Proctor & Gamble Co. | Process for preparing individualized, polycarboxylic acid crosslinked fibers |
| US5137537A (en) * | 1989-11-07 | 1992-08-11 | The Procter & Gamble Cellulose Company | Absorbent structure containing individualized, polycarboxylic acid crosslinked wood pulp cellulose fibers |
| US5360420A (en) * | 1990-01-23 | 1994-11-01 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent structures containing stiffened fibers and superabsorbent material |
| US5217445A (en) * | 1990-01-23 | 1993-06-08 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent structures containing superabsorbent material and web of wetlaid stiffened fibers |
| US5199953A (en) * | 1990-09-14 | 1993-04-06 | Ortec, Inc. | Process for reducing discoloration of cellulosic fibers, treated at a high temperature with a solution of a polycarboxylic acid and boric acid or borate |
| US5087324A (en) * | 1990-10-31 | 1992-02-11 | James River Corporation Of Virginia | Paper towels having bulky inner layer |
| WO1992008843A2 (en) * | 1990-10-31 | 1992-05-29 | Weyerhaeuser Company | Fiber treatment apparatus |
| US5234423A (en) * | 1991-06-13 | 1993-08-10 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent article with elastic waist feature and enhanced absorbency |
| US5147345A (en) * | 1991-08-12 | 1992-09-15 | The Procter & Gamble Company | High efficiency absorbent articles for incontinence management |
| US5387207A (en) * | 1991-08-12 | 1995-02-07 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Thin-unit-wet absorbent foam materials for aqueous body fluids and process for making same |
| US5308896A (en) * | 1992-08-17 | 1994-05-03 | Weyerhaeuser Company | Particle binders for high bulk fibers |
| US6391453B1 (en) | 1992-08-17 | 2002-05-21 | Weyernaeuser Company | Binder treated particles |
| DE69333678T2 (de) | 1992-08-17 | 2005-03-03 | Weyerhaeuser Co., Tacoma | Bindemittel für Partikel |
| US5998032A (en) | 1992-08-17 | 1999-12-07 | Weyerhaeuser Company | Method and compositions for enhancing blood absorbence by superabsorbent materials |
| US6340411B1 (en) | 1992-08-17 | 2002-01-22 | Weyerhaeuser Company | Fibrous product containing densifying agent |
| US5352480A (en) * | 1992-08-17 | 1994-10-04 | Weyerhaeuser Company | Method for binding particles to fibers using reactivatable binders |
| US5300192A (en) * | 1992-08-17 | 1994-04-05 | Weyerhaeuser Company | Wet laid fiber sheet manufacturing with reactivatable binders for binding particles to fibers |
| US5384012A (en) * | 1993-02-12 | 1995-01-24 | James River Corporation Of Virginia | Process for crosslinking of cellulosic fibers |
| US5384011A (en) * | 1993-02-12 | 1995-01-24 | James River Corporation Of Virginia | Process for crosslinking of cellulosic fibers |
| US5998511A (en) * | 1994-03-25 | 1999-12-07 | Weyerhaeuser Company | Polymeric polycarboxylic acid crosslinked cellulosic fibers |
| US5906894A (en) * | 1994-03-25 | 1999-05-25 | Weyerhaeuser Company | Multi-ply cellulosic products using high-bulk cellulosic fibers |
| JP3558638B2 (ja) | 1994-03-25 | 2004-08-25 | ウェヤーハウザー・カンパニー | 嵩高いセルロース繊維を用いているマルチプライセルロース製品 |
| US6184271B1 (en) | 1994-03-25 | 2001-02-06 | Weyerhaeuser Company | Absorbent composite containing polymaleic acid crosslinked cellulosic fibers |
| EP0899377B1 (en) * | 1994-03-25 | 2009-05-27 | Weyerhaeuser Company | High-bulk cellulosic fibers and process for making the same |
| US5562740A (en) * | 1995-06-15 | 1996-10-08 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Process for preparing reduced odor and improved brightness individualized, polycarboxylic acid crosslinked fibers |
| US6020536A (en) * | 1996-06-28 | 2000-02-01 | Sca Hygiene Products Ab | Absorbent body for absorbent articles |
| US6695950B1 (en) | 1999-08-17 | 2004-02-24 | National Starch And Chemical Investment Holding Corporation | Aldehyde modified cellulose pulp for the preparation of high strength paper products |
| WO2001023668A1 (en) | 1999-09-28 | 2001-04-05 | University Of Georgia Research Foundation, Inc. | Polymer-aldehyde additives to improve paper properties |
| US6899790B2 (en) | 2000-03-06 | 2005-05-31 | Georgia-Pacific Corporation | Method of providing papermaking fibers with durable curl |
| US6627041B2 (en) | 2000-03-06 | 2003-09-30 | Georgia-Pacific Corporation | Method of bleaching and providing papermaking fibers with durable curl |
| US6533978B1 (en) | 2000-08-03 | 2003-03-18 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Process and apparatus for forming a stabilized absorbent web |
| US6533989B1 (en) | 2000-08-03 | 2003-03-18 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Multi-chamber process and apparatus for forming a stabilized absorbent web |
| US6524653B1 (en) | 2000-11-01 | 2003-02-25 | Niponi, Llc | Cellulose-based fire retardant composition |
| US6809231B2 (en) * | 2001-11-21 | 2004-10-26 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of Agriculture | Flexible and absorbent alginate wound dressing |
| WO2003062818A1 (de) * | 2002-01-23 | 2003-07-31 | Lenzing Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren zur spektroskopischen bestimmung von viskosebestandteilen |
| US20040058605A1 (en) * | 2002-09-19 | 2004-03-25 | Hansen Michael R. | Polysaccharide treated cellulose fibers |
| US7147446B2 (en) | 2003-01-02 | 2006-12-12 | Weyerhaeuser Company | Crosslinking agent application method and system |
| US7513973B2 (en) | 2004-03-31 | 2009-04-07 | Weyerhaeuser Nr Company | Bleached polyacrylic acid crosslinked cellulosic fibers |
| EP2108676B1 (en) | 2008-04-03 | 2017-12-27 | OrganoClick AB | Crosslinked paper based material |
| EP2309059A1 (en) * | 2009-10-02 | 2011-04-13 | Organoclick Aktiebolag | Method of improving properties of cellulose-based fibrous sheet-formed materials |
| US8980054B2 (en) | 2012-12-26 | 2015-03-17 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Soft tissue having reduced hydrogen bonding |
| US9416494B2 (en) | 2012-12-26 | 2016-08-16 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Modified cellulosic fibers having reduced hydrogen bonding |
| US9410292B2 (en) | 2012-12-26 | 2016-08-09 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Multilayered tissue having reduced hydrogen bonding |
| US9127408B2 (en) | 2014-01-31 | 2015-09-08 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Tissue having reduced hydrogen bonding |
Family Cites Families (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2759787A (en) | 1953-05-15 | 1956-08-21 | Eastman Kodak Co | Cellulose citrates and their preparation |
| US2987434A (en) * | 1958-09-09 | 1961-06-06 | Paper Chemistry Inst | Method of making pulp |
| BE593301A (fi) | 1959-07-24 | |||
| US3224926A (en) | 1962-06-22 | 1965-12-21 | Kimberly Clark Co | Method of forming cross-linked cellulosic fibers and product thereof |
| US3440135A (en) | 1965-12-13 | 1969-04-22 | Kimberly Clark Co | Process for crosslinking cellulosic fibers during gas suspension of fibers |
| US3526048A (en) | 1967-06-07 | 1970-09-01 | Us Agriculture | Cellulose fibers cross-linked and esterified with polycarboxylic acids |
| US3756913A (en) | 1971-06-18 | 1973-09-04 | Scott Paper Co | Modified cellulosic fibers and products containing said fibers |
| US3819470A (en) | 1971-06-18 | 1974-06-25 | Scott Paper Co | Modified cellulosic fibers and method for preparation thereof |
| US4431481A (en) | 1982-03-29 | 1984-02-14 | Scott Paper Co. | Modified cellulosic fibers and method for preparation thereof |
| US4748076A (en) * | 1985-02-16 | 1988-05-31 | Hayashikane Shipbuilding & Engineering Co., Ltd. | Water absorbent fibrous product and a method of producing the same |
| JPS6233874A (ja) | 1985-08-02 | 1987-02-13 | スコツト・ペ−パ−・カンパニ− | 変性セルロ−ス繊維の製造方法 |
| US4822453A (en) | 1986-06-27 | 1989-04-18 | The Procter & Gamble Cellulose Company | Absorbent structure containing individualized, crosslinked fibers |
| US4853086A (en) | 1986-12-15 | 1989-08-01 | Weyerhaeuser Company | Hydrophilic cellulose product and method of its manufacture |
| US4820307A (en) | 1988-06-16 | 1989-04-11 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of Agriculture | Catalysts and processes for formaldehyde-free durable press finishing of cotton textiles with polycarboxylic acids |
-
1991
- 1991-01-31 AT AT91300760T patent/ATE126556T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-01-31 FI FI910467A patent/FI910467A/fi not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1991-01-31 DE DE69112089T patent/DE69112089T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-01-31 ES ES91300760T patent/ES2075339T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-01-31 EP EP91300760A patent/EP0440472B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-01-31 CA CA002035402A patent/CA2035402A1/en not_active Abandoned
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US10266989B2 (en) | 2015-04-03 | 2019-04-23 | Resolute Fp Us Inc. | Methods for producing a cellulosic fiber having a high curl index and acquisition and distribution layer containing same |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0440472A1 (en) | 1991-08-07 |
| EP0440472B1 (en) | 1995-08-16 |
| DE69112089D1 (de) | 1995-09-21 |
| ATE126556T1 (de) | 1995-09-15 |
| ES2075339T3 (es) | 1995-10-01 |
| FI910467A (fi) | 1991-08-02 |
| FI910467A0 (fi) | 1991-01-31 |
| DE69112089T2 (de) | 1996-01-11 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| EEER | Examination request | ||
| FZDE | Discontinued |