CA2021010A1 - Fabric softening composition - Google Patents
Fabric softening compositionInfo
- Publication number
- CA2021010A1 CA2021010A1 CA2021010A CA2021010A CA2021010A1 CA 2021010 A1 CA2021010 A1 CA 2021010A1 CA 2021010 A CA2021010 A CA 2021010A CA 2021010 A CA2021010 A CA 2021010A CA 2021010 A1 CA2021010 A1 CA 2021010A1
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- see formula
- group
- alkyl
- fabric softening
- alkenyl
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title abstract 6
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 3
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 2
- 125000004178 (C1-C4) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004606 Fillers/Extenders Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000002768 hydroxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000003856 quaternary ammonium compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000001453 quaternary ammonium group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/66—Non-ionic compounds
- C11D1/835—Mixtures of non-ionic with cationic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/38—Cationic compounds
- C11D1/645—Mixtures of compounds all of which are cationic
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/0005—Other compounding ingredients characterised by their effect
- C11D3/001—Softening compositions
- C11D3/0015—Softening compositions liquid
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/38—Cationic compounds
- C11D1/62—Quaternary ammonium compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/66—Non-ionic compounds
- C11D1/662—Carbohydrates or derivatives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/66—Non-ionic compounds
- C11D1/667—Neutral esters, e.g. sorbitan esters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/66—Non-ionic compounds
- C11D1/72—Ethers of polyoxyalkylene glycols
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
A fabric softening composition which comprises:
(i) an ester-linked quaternary ammonium material of the formula:
(see formula I) wherein each R1 group is independently selected from C1-4 alkyl, alkenyl or hydroxyalkyl groups;
each R2 group is independently selected from C8-28 alkyl or alkenyl groups;
T is (see formula II) (see formula III) or (see formula IV); and n is an integer from 0-5; and (ii) an extender material selected from:
(a) quaternary ammonium compounds, comprising one long alkyl or alkenyl group;
(b) predominantly linear nonionic materials; or (c) mixtures thereof;
said composition being obtainable by heating a mixture comprising the materials (i) and (ii) to a temperature of above 40°C, followed by dispersing the mix into water.
(i) an ester-linked quaternary ammonium material of the formula:
(see formula I) wherein each R1 group is independently selected from C1-4 alkyl, alkenyl or hydroxyalkyl groups;
each R2 group is independently selected from C8-28 alkyl or alkenyl groups;
T is (see formula II) (see formula III) or (see formula IV); and n is an integer from 0-5; and (ii) an extender material selected from:
(a) quaternary ammonium compounds, comprising one long alkyl or alkenyl group;
(b) predominantly linear nonionic materials; or (c) mixtures thereof;
said composition being obtainable by heating a mixture comprising the materials (i) and (ii) to a temperature of above 40°C, followed by dispersing the mix into water.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB8916307.5 | 1989-07-17 | ||
GB898916307A GB8916307D0 (en) | 1989-07-17 | 1989-07-17 | Fabric softening composition |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CA2021010A1 true CA2021010A1 (en) | 1991-01-18 |
CA2021010C CA2021010C (en) | 2000-10-31 |
Family
ID=10660146
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CA002021010A Expired - Fee Related CA2021010C (en) | 1989-07-17 | 1990-07-12 | Fabric softening composition |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0409504B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP2611035B2 (en) |
AU (1) | AU637803B2 (en) |
BR (1) | BR9003454A (en) |
CA (1) | CA2021010C (en) |
DE (1) | DE69028667T2 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2093016T3 (en) |
GB (1) | GB8916307D0 (en) |
ZA (1) | ZA905608B (en) |
Families Citing this family (30)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB8916306D0 (en) * | 1989-07-17 | 1989-08-31 | Unilever Plc | Fabric softening composition |
GB9114540D0 (en) | 1991-07-05 | 1991-08-21 | Unilever Plc | Fabric softening composition |
WO1993019147A1 (en) * | 1992-03-16 | 1993-09-30 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Fabric softening compositions containing mixtures of softener material and highly ethoxylated curd dispersant |
GB9208652D0 (en) * | 1992-04-22 | 1992-06-10 | Unilever Plc | Hair care composition |
GB9209170D0 (en) * | 1992-04-28 | 1992-06-10 | Unilever Plc | Rinse conditioner |
AU4227393A (en) * | 1992-05-12 | 1993-12-13 | Procter & Gamble Company, The | Concentrated fabric softener compositions containing biodegradable fabric softeners |
GB9218342D0 (en) * | 1992-08-28 | 1992-10-14 | Unilever Plc | Use of fabric softening composition |
DE4242480A1 (en) * | 1992-12-16 | 1994-06-23 | Henkel Kgaa | Aqueous textile softener dispersions |
WO1994019439A1 (en) * | 1993-02-25 | 1994-09-01 | Unilever Plc | Use of fabric softening composition |
AU6271294A (en) * | 1993-03-01 | 1994-09-26 | Procter & Gamble Company, The | Concentrated biodegradable quaternary ammonium fabric softener compositions and compounds containing intermediate iodine value unsaturated fatty acid chains |
CA2168875C (en) * | 1993-08-06 | 1999-09-14 | John Robert Rusche | Dryer-activated fabric conditioning and antistatic compositions containing biodegradable compounds having unsaturation |
US5376287A (en) * | 1993-08-06 | 1994-12-27 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Dryer-activated fabric conditioning compositions containing ethoxylated/propoxylated sugar derivatives |
DE69521039T2 (en) * | 1994-04-07 | 2001-09-13 | Unilever N.V., Rotterdam | TISSUE SOFTENER COMPOSITION |
HUT76034A (en) * | 1994-04-29 | 1997-06-30 | Procter & Gamble | Cellulase fabric-conditioning compositions |
US5463094A (en) * | 1994-05-23 | 1995-10-31 | Hoechst Celanese Corporation | Solvent free quaternization of tertiary amines with dimethylsulfate |
US5851982A (en) * | 1994-07-27 | 1998-12-22 | Kao Corporation | Liquid softener compositions and quaternary ammonium salt |
US5552137A (en) * | 1994-08-05 | 1996-09-03 | Witco Corporation | Biodegradable quaternary hair conditioners |
US5445747A (en) * | 1994-08-05 | 1995-08-29 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Cellulase fabric-conditioning compositions |
US5503756A (en) * | 1994-09-20 | 1996-04-02 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Dryer-activated fabric conditioning compositions containing unsaturated fatty acid |
US5474690A (en) * | 1994-11-14 | 1995-12-12 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Concentrated biodegradable quaternary ammonium fabric softener compositions containing intermediate iodine value fatty acid chains |
EP0728737B1 (en) * | 1995-02-24 | 1998-10-28 | Kao Corporation | Quaternary ammonium salt, method for production thereof, and its use within a softener composition |
NZ286025A (en) * | 1995-03-01 | 1997-04-24 | Colgate Palmolive Co | Laundry detergent concentrates; contains nonionic surfactant and water insoluble oil with a hydrophilic polar group, converts to liquid crystal phase dispersion on dilution |
GB9518012D0 (en) * | 1995-09-04 | 1995-11-08 | Unilever Plc | Fabric softening composition |
GB9521667D0 (en) * | 1995-10-23 | 1996-01-03 | Unilever Plc | Fabric softening composition |
GB9602608D0 (en) † | 1996-02-09 | 1996-04-10 | Unilever Plc | Fabric softening composition |
GB2301843A (en) * | 1996-05-10 | 1996-12-18 | Unilever Plc | Stable fabric conditioning composition |
GB9806714D0 (en) * | 1998-03-27 | 1998-05-27 | Unilever Plc | Fabric softening composition |
ES2249006T3 (en) * | 1998-06-11 | 2006-03-16 | Kao Corporation | SOFTENING COMPOSITION. |
GB0121807D0 (en) | 2001-09-10 | 2001-10-31 | Unilever Plc | Fabric conditioning compositions |
GB0121806D0 (en) | 2001-09-10 | 2001-10-31 | Unilever Plc | A method of reducing the viscosity of fabric conditioning compositions |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1567947A (en) * | 1976-07-02 | 1980-05-21 | Unilever Ltd | Esters of quaternised amino-alcohols for treating fabrics |
US4260529A (en) * | 1978-06-26 | 1981-04-07 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Detergent composition consisting essentially of biodegradable nonionic surfactant and cationic surfactant containing ester or amide |
DE3138181A1 (en) * | 1981-09-25 | 1983-04-14 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | TEXTILE TREATMENT AGENTS AND THEIR USE FOR FINISHING TEXTILE MATERIALS |
GB2188653A (en) * | 1986-04-02 | 1987-10-07 | Procter & Gamble | Biodegradable fabric softeners |
US4789491A (en) * | 1987-08-07 | 1988-12-06 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Method for preparing biodegradable fabric softening compositions |
ATE82770T1 (en) * | 1987-09-23 | 1992-12-15 | Procter & Gamble | LINEAR ALKOXYLATED ALCOHOL-CONTAINING STABLE, BIODEGRADABLE LAUNDRY SOFTENER COMPOSITIONS. |
-
1989
- 1989-07-17 GB GB898916307A patent/GB8916307D0/en active Pending
-
1990
- 1990-07-12 CA CA002021010A patent/CA2021010C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-07-13 EP EP90307693A patent/EP0409504B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-07-13 DE DE69028667T patent/DE69028667T2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-07-13 ES ES90307693T patent/ES2093016T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-07-13 AU AU58947/90A patent/AU637803B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1990-07-17 ZA ZA905608A patent/ZA905608B/en unknown
- 1990-07-17 JP JP2189297A patent/JP2611035B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-07-17 BR BR909003454A patent/BR9003454A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES2093016T3 (en) | 1996-12-16 |
EP0409504B1 (en) | 1996-09-25 |
ZA905608B (en) | 1992-03-25 |
AU637803B2 (en) | 1993-06-10 |
EP0409504A3 (en) | 1991-10-02 |
JP2611035B2 (en) | 1997-05-21 |
AU5894790A (en) | 1991-01-17 |
DE69028667T2 (en) | 1997-03-06 |
GB8916307D0 (en) | 1989-08-31 |
DE69028667D1 (en) | 1996-10-31 |
JPH0390677A (en) | 1991-04-16 |
CA2021010C (en) | 2000-10-31 |
BR9003454A (en) | 1991-08-27 |
EP0409504A2 (en) | 1991-01-23 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
EEER | Examination request | ||
MKLA | Lapsed |