CA2021010A1 - Fabric softening composition - Google Patents

Fabric softening composition

Info

Publication number
CA2021010A1
CA2021010A1 CA2021010A CA2021010A CA2021010A1 CA 2021010 A1 CA2021010 A1 CA 2021010A1 CA 2021010 A CA2021010 A CA 2021010A CA 2021010 A CA2021010 A CA 2021010A CA 2021010 A1 CA2021010 A1 CA 2021010A1
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
see formula
group
alkyl
fabric softening
alkenyl
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CA2021010A
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
CA2021010C (en
Inventor
Amrat Paul Singh
Graham Andrew Turner
Edwin Willis
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Unilever PLC
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of CA2021010A1 publication Critical patent/CA2021010A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA2021010C publication Critical patent/CA2021010C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/66—Non-ionic compounds
    • C11D1/835—Mixtures of non-ionic with cationic compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/38—Cationic compounds
    • C11D1/645—Mixtures of compounds all of which are cationic
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/0005—Other compounding ingredients characterised by their effect
    • C11D3/001—Softening compositions
    • C11D3/0015—Softening compositions liquid
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/38—Cationic compounds
    • C11D1/62—Quaternary ammonium compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/66—Non-ionic compounds
    • C11D1/662—Carbohydrates or derivatives
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/66—Non-ionic compounds
    • C11D1/667—Neutral esters, e.g. sorbitan esters
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/66—Non-ionic compounds
    • C11D1/72—Ethers of polyoxyalkylene glycols

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

A fabric softening composition which comprises:
(i) an ester-linked quaternary ammonium material of the formula:
(see formula I) wherein each R1 group is independently selected from C1-4 alkyl, alkenyl or hydroxyalkyl groups;
each R2 group is independently selected from C8-28 alkyl or alkenyl groups;

T is (see formula II) (see formula III) or (see formula IV); and n is an integer from 0-5; and (ii) an extender material selected from:
(a) quaternary ammonium compounds, comprising one long alkyl or alkenyl group;
(b) predominantly linear nonionic materials; or (c) mixtures thereof;
said composition being obtainable by heating a mixture comprising the materials (i) and (ii) to a temperature of above 40°C, followed by dispersing the mix into water.
CA002021010A 1989-07-17 1990-07-12 Fabric softening composition Expired - Fee Related CA2021010C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB898916307A GB8916307D0 (en) 1989-07-17 1989-07-17 Fabric softening composition
GB8916307.5 1989-07-17

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2021010A1 true CA2021010A1 (en) 1991-01-18
CA2021010C CA2021010C (en) 2000-10-31

Family

ID=10660146

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA002021010A Expired - Fee Related CA2021010C (en) 1989-07-17 1990-07-12 Fabric softening composition

Country Status (9)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0409504B1 (en)
JP (1) JP2611035B2 (en)
AU (1) AU637803B2 (en)
BR (1) BR9003454A (en)
CA (1) CA2021010C (en)
DE (1) DE69028667T2 (en)
ES (1) ES2093016T3 (en)
GB (1) GB8916307D0 (en)
ZA (1) ZA905608B (en)

Families Citing this family (30)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB8916306D0 (en) * 1989-07-17 1989-08-31 Unilever Plc Fabric softening composition
GB9114540D0 (en) * 1991-07-05 1991-08-21 Unilever Plc Fabric softening composition
CA2131306C (en) * 1992-03-16 1998-02-10 Alice Marie Vogel Fabric softening compositions containing mixtures of softener material and highly ethoxylated curd dispersant
GB9208652D0 (en) * 1992-04-22 1992-06-10 Unilever Plc Hair care composition
GB9209170D0 (en) * 1992-04-28 1992-06-10 Unilever Plc Rinse conditioner
CA2134640C (en) * 1992-05-12 1998-11-03 Ellen Schmidt Baker Concentrated fabric softener compositions containing biodegradable fabric softeners
GB9218342D0 (en) * 1992-08-28 1992-10-14 Unilever Plc Use of fabric softening composition
DE4242480A1 (en) * 1992-12-16 1994-06-23 Henkel Kgaa Aqueous textile softener dispersions
AU6203694A (en) * 1993-02-25 1994-09-14 Unilever Plc Use of fabric softening composition
DK0687291T4 (en) * 1993-03-01 2005-12-05 Procter & Gamble Concentrated, biodegradable, quaternary ammonium softener compositions and compounds containing unsaturated fatty acid chains with high iodine levels
WO1995004802A1 (en) * 1993-08-06 1995-02-16 The Procter & Gamble Company Dryer-activated fabric conditioning and antistatic compositions containing biodegradable compounds having unsaturation
US5376287A (en) * 1993-08-06 1994-12-27 The Procter & Gamble Company Dryer-activated fabric conditioning compositions containing ethoxylated/propoxylated sugar derivatives
CA2184070C (en) * 1994-04-07 2001-05-01 Ziya Haq Fabric softening composition
FI964338A0 (en) * 1994-04-29 1996-10-28 Procter & Gamble Cellulas containing textile treatment compositions
US5463094A (en) * 1994-05-23 1995-10-31 Hoechst Celanese Corporation Solvent free quaternization of tertiary amines with dimethylsulfate
WO1996003370A1 (en) * 1994-07-27 1996-02-08 Kao Corporation Liquid softener composition and quaternary ammonium salt
US5552137A (en) * 1994-08-05 1996-09-03 Witco Corporation Biodegradable quaternary hair conditioners
US5445747A (en) * 1994-08-05 1995-08-29 The Procter & Gamble Company Cellulase fabric-conditioning compositions
US5503756A (en) * 1994-09-20 1996-04-02 The Procter & Gamble Company Dryer-activated fabric conditioning compositions containing unsaturated fatty acid
US5474690A (en) * 1994-11-14 1995-12-12 The Procter & Gamble Company Concentrated biodegradable quaternary ammonium fabric softener compositions containing intermediate iodine value fatty acid chains
US5696070A (en) * 1995-02-24 1997-12-09 Kao Corporation Quarternary ammonium salt, method for production thereof, and softener composition using salt
NZ286025A (en) * 1995-03-01 1997-04-24 Colgate Palmolive Co Laundry detergent concentrates; contains nonionic surfactant and water insoluble oil with a hydrophilic polar group, converts to liquid crystal phase dispersion on dilution
GB9518012D0 (en) * 1995-09-04 1995-11-08 Unilever Plc Fabric softening composition
GB9521667D0 (en) * 1995-10-23 1996-01-03 Unilever Plc Fabric softening composition
GB9602608D0 (en) † 1996-02-09 1996-04-10 Unilever Plc Fabric softening composition
GB2301843A (en) * 1996-05-10 1996-12-18 Unilever Plc Stable fabric conditioning composition
GB9806714D0 (en) * 1998-03-27 1998-05-27 Unilever Plc Fabric softening composition
WO1999064661A1 (en) 1998-06-11 1999-12-16 Kao Corporation Softener composition
GB0121806D0 (en) 2001-09-10 2001-10-31 Unilever Plc A method of reducing the viscosity of fabric conditioning compositions
GB0121807D0 (en) 2001-09-10 2001-10-31 Unilever Plc Fabric conditioning compositions

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1567947A (en) * 1976-07-02 1980-05-21 Unilever Ltd Esters of quaternised amino-alcohols for treating fabrics
US4260529A (en) * 1978-06-26 1981-04-07 The Procter & Gamble Company Detergent composition consisting essentially of biodegradable nonionic surfactant and cationic surfactant containing ester or amide
DE3138181A1 (en) * 1981-09-25 1983-04-14 Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen TEXTILE TREATMENT AGENTS AND THEIR USE FOR FINISHING TEXTILE MATERIALS
GB2188653A (en) * 1986-04-02 1987-10-07 Procter & Gamble Biodegradable fabric softeners
US4789491A (en) * 1987-08-07 1988-12-06 The Procter & Gamble Company Method for preparing biodegradable fabric softening compositions
EP0309052B1 (en) * 1987-09-23 1992-11-25 The Procter & Gamble Company Stable biodegradable fabric softening compositions containing linear alkoxylated alcohols

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2093016T3 (en) 1996-12-16
ZA905608B (en) 1992-03-25
DE69028667D1 (en) 1996-10-31
AU5894790A (en) 1991-01-17
AU637803B2 (en) 1993-06-10
DE69028667T2 (en) 1997-03-06
EP0409504A2 (en) 1991-01-23
JP2611035B2 (en) 1997-05-21
GB8916307D0 (en) 1989-08-31
JPH0390677A (en) 1991-04-16
EP0409504B1 (en) 1996-09-25
EP0409504A3 (en) 1991-10-02
BR9003454A (en) 1991-08-27
CA2021010C (en) 2000-10-31

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