CA2019901A1 - Process for assembling two elements, such as panels, and assembly of these two elements - Google Patents

Process for assembling two elements, such as panels, and assembly of these two elements

Info

Publication number
CA2019901A1
CA2019901A1 CA 2019901 CA2019901A CA2019901A1 CA 2019901 A1 CA2019901 A1 CA 2019901A1 CA 2019901 CA2019901 CA 2019901 CA 2019901 A CA2019901 A CA 2019901A CA 2019901 A1 CA2019901 A1 CA 2019901A1
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
plates
elements
adhesive
panels
face
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Abandoned
Application number
CA 2019901
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Carlo Bertolini
Patrice Cardine
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Rockwell Automotive Body Systems France SA
Original Assignee
Rockwell Automotive Body Systems France SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Rockwell Automotive Body Systems France SA filed Critical Rockwell Automotive Body Systems France SA
Publication of CA2019901A1 publication Critical patent/CA2019901A1/en
Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60JWINDOWS, WINDSCREENS, NON-FIXED ROOFS, DOORS, OR SIMILAR DEVICES FOR VEHICLES; REMOVABLE EXTERNAL PROTECTIVE COVERINGS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES
    • B60J5/00Doors
    • B60J5/04Doors arranged at the vehicle sides
    • B60J5/0468Fixation or mounting means specific for door components
    • B60J5/0469Fixation or mounting means specific for door components for door panels, e.g. hemming
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60JWINDOWS, WINDSCREENS, NON-FIXED ROOFS, DOORS, OR SIMILAR DEVICES FOR VEHICLES; REMOVABLE EXTERNAL PROTECTIVE COVERINGS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES
    • B60J5/00Doors
    • B60J5/04Doors arranged at the vehicle sides
    • B60J5/0401Upper door structure
    • B60J5/0405Inboard or outboard side of window frame formed integrally with the lower door structure
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60JWINDOWS, WINDSCREENS, NON-FIXED ROOFS, DOORS, OR SIMILAR DEVICES FOR VEHICLES; REMOVABLE EXTERNAL PROTECTIVE COVERINGS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES
    • B60J5/00Doors
    • B60J5/04Doors arranged at the vehicle sides
    • B60J5/0412Lower door structure
    • B60J5/0415Outer panel
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60JWINDOWS, WINDSCREENS, NON-FIXED ROOFS, DOORS, OR SIMILAR DEVICES FOR VEHICLES; REMOVABLE EXTERNAL PROTECTIVE COVERINGS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES
    • B60J5/00Doors
    • B60J5/04Doors arranged at the vehicle sides
    • B60J5/048Doors arranged at the vehicle sides characterised by the material
    • B60J5/0481Doors arranged at the vehicle sides characterised by the material plastic
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B11/00Connecting constructional elements or machine parts by sticking or pressing them together, e.g. cold pressure welding
    • F16B11/006Connecting constructional elements or machine parts by sticking or pressing them together, e.g. cold pressure welding by gluing
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B37/00Nuts or like thread-engaging members
    • F16B37/04Devices for fastening nuts to surfaces, e.g. sheets, plates
    • F16B37/048Non-releasable devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B5/00Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them
    • F16B5/02Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them by means of fastening members using screw-thread

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Connection Of Plates (AREA)
  • Automobile Manufacture Line, Endless Track Vehicle, Trailer (AREA)
  • Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)
  • Standing Axle, Rod, Or Tube Structures Coupled By Welding, Adhesion, Or Deposition (AREA)

Abstract

ABSTRACT

Process for assembling two elements, such as panels, and assembly of these two elements According to this process, a certain number of holes (5) for screws (4) are drilled in the first element (1), a layer of anti-adhesive agent (8) is deposited on the surface of the first element (1) and plates (3) are fixed to this element (1) by screws. Recesses (7) adapted to receive the plates are arranged in the second element (2), a layer of adhesive (10) is deposited on the face of the second element (2) which is turned towards the first element (1), and the assembly of the two elements is effected by fitting the plates (3) in the recesses (7) by adhesive bonding, the first element then being removable and remountable by unscrewing and screwing up again.
Application in particular to the construction of vehicle door panels.

Description

ZOl9901 -- 1 _ The present invention relates to a process for assembling two elements, such as panels capable of forming an outer skin and an inner skin of a vehicle door.
At present the connection on a metallic door between the outer skin and the inner skin of a door is ensured by tacking and fastQning the first on the second;
leaXproofness is ensured by a strip of mastic or of adhQsive.
On a plastic door, the connection between the two p~n~ ~ff~cte~ ~r adhesi~ bond~g.- ~n bo~h c~ses, the outer skin cannot be separated without damage tG the door.
In accordance with the process which is the - .
obtect of the invention, a certain number of holes for screws are drilled in the fir~t element, a layer of anti- ..
adhesive agent i8 deposited on the surface of tho first element, drilled pl~tes are pl~ced against one of the faces of this element, opposite the abovementioned hole~
~0 the plates are fixed to the said element by screw~, a l~yer or strip of adhesive is deposited on the f~ce of the second element which is turne~ towards the.fir~t eiLa~en~ and;.th~ ~J~ o~:th# ~v~ me~s i8 ~f~ected~ . . -.:
br ~dhesi~Je~e.-di~ng,.~theif~rst ~ement then b~ing reDov--:
able and remount~ble by unscrewing and screwing up again.
Remounting of the first element, whlch can for -.
example be ~n inner panel of the vehicle door, is easily .-done since its position has been predetermined by ~dhesively bonding the plates on the second element.
In the case of a vehicle door, this arrangement h~s the ~dvantage that it permits a rapid and dis-assemblable connection between two panels of a, for ..
ex~mple, plastic, door.
Ihe assembling of two elements such as panels ~ccording to this process is.ch~r~cterized in th~t the first element is provided on one of it~ faces with plates flxed to the element by ~crew , the surface of this .-~
ol _ nt surrounding the pl~tes is coated with an anti-~dheJive aq~nt, the face of the second element which i8 .

X0199~)1 ' - 2 -turned towards the first element is coated with a strip of adhesive facing the plates, which ensures a connection between the two elements, which can then be separated by ~n~crewing.
The invention will now be described with refer-ence to an embodiment illustrated by way of nonlimitative example in the drawings.
Figure 1 is an exploded partial perspective view of two elements formed by panels capable of being as-sembled in accordance with the proce~s which is the o~ec~ af the invention. , Figure 2 is a partial sectional view of the first panel, provided with plates and screws, of the a~sembly according to the invention.
'15 Figure 3 is a partial sectional view of the - ~, second element formed by a panel complementary to the panel of Fig. 2.
Figure 4 is a partial sectional view of the ' ' assembly of the two elements of Figs. 2 and 3.
Figure 5 is an exploded perspective view of a vehicle door to which the invention is applied.
In Fig. 1,~two elementa 1,, 2'formed by pan~Ls ~o ' -' be~sOEmbl'Qd,csn,~e~ _ n~ th~ f~rfft pan~l l-is prov~ded~' on one of its faces, namely its face,turned~towards the 25' second panel 2, with a series,of plate3 3, made for , ' , -example of steel. These plates 3 are fixed to the panel 1 by respective,screws 4 capable of passing 'through corresponding tapped holes 5, 6 respectively arranged in the panel 1 and in each plate 3, the latter being dis-'' -tributed at regular intervals at the perimeter of the panel 1, from which they protrude. The plates 3 are '' partially housed in undercuts 9 of the element 1, from ''~' -which they likewise partially protrude towards the panel 2.
In the vicinity of its periphery, the second p~nel 2 has recesses 7 adapted to receive the plates 3 of f the panel 1 and having dimensions slightly larger than those of the plates 3, t~king into account the po~ition-ing tolerances between the two panels. The surface of the ZOl9901 panel 1 i~ coated with an anti-adhesive 8 (Fig. 2) while a strip of adhesive 10 is deposited on the inner face of the second panel 2 on at least part of its periphery, in the recesses 7 and between the latter. This strip 10 extends opposite a corresponding strip formed by the anti-adhesion agent 8.
To assemble the two panels 1 and 2, the procedure is as follows:
- first of all, the strip 8 of anti-adhesion agent i~ deposited on the face of the panel 1 which is tur~d t~ward~ the pa~L ~
- the drilled plates 3 are fixed on the face of the panel 1 which is turned towards the panel 2 by virtue of the screws 4 screwed into the corresponding holes 5, 6 (Fig. 2), - a layer of adhesive formed, for example, by the strip 10, is deposited on the face of the second panel 2 turned towards the panel 1 and the first panel 1 is then applied to the second panel 2 in such a wsy as to house the plates 3 in the recesses 7. The plates 3 snd the panel 1 are then fixed to the panel 2 by the layer of adhesive 10, while the anti-adhesive agent 8 between the pl~ ~ p~r~ts th~ strip o~ ~iv~10 fral~ ~rCiJ~
ing it- ~fect. ~e~ t~;par~l~ 1 ar~ 2 ~ t~u~ firmly~
2!i ~oined. to each other by adhe~ive bonding at the housings 7 of the plates 3. In addition, the strip of adhesive 10 en~ures leakproofness between the psnels 1, 2.
To remove the first panel 1, it i~ then suffi-cient to unscrew the screws 4, the plates 3 remaining fi~ mly fixed to the panel 2 by adhesive bonding. The remounting of the panel 1 can be effected without dif-ficulty by screwing the screws 4 back into their cor-responding holes 5, 6.
The panel~ 1 and 2 can be metallic or made of a 3S pla~tic material and can consi~t, for example, of an outer ~k$n 2 and an inner skin 1 of a vehicle door 11, as repre~ented in Fig. 5. It will be noted that, after re~v~l of the outer skin 2, the exact initial position can be reloc~ted ea~ily and autom~tically by virtue of " ~ , , ,, -~, , ,. : " . :
-" ,, , " , . ,, . , ......... ,, " , ........................... .
,' ,' ', ' ,", ", , " ' ' ""',,' ' ' " ,' ' ","'''., ' ' ' """' , '', " "' ' ,' ~ " ' ' ' ' , ' ' .

- Z019g~

the plates 3, which have remained firmly fixed to the outer skin 2.
As a variant, the recesses 7 and undercuts 9 can be replaced solely by recesses 7 or solely by undercuts S 9, the face of the opposite panel then being flat.

- ,' ',", ',,, ~"". . ,. , ,''' '.';, ',' .
,, ,, " ,,, : : '

Claims (5)

1. Process for assembling two elements, such as panels (1, 2), characterized in that a certain number of holes (5) for screws (4) are drilled in the first element (1), a layer of anti-adhesive agent (8) is deposited on the surface of the first element (1), drilled plates (3) are placed against one of the faces of this element (1), opposite the abovementioned holes, the plates (3) are fixed to the said element (1) by screws (4), a layer or strip of adhesive (10) is deposited on the face of the second element (2) which is turned towards the first element (1) and the assembly of the two elements is effected by adhesive bonding, the first element then being removable and remountable by unscrewing and screw-ing up again.
2. Assembly of two elements (1, 2) such as panels according to the process in accordance with Claim 1, characterized in that the first element is provided on one of its faces with plates (3) fixed to the element by screws (4), the surface of this element (1) surrounding the plates is coated with an anti-adhesive agent (8), the face of the second element (2) which is turned towards the first element (1) is coated with a strip of adhesive (10) facing the plates (3), which ensures a connections between the two elements (1, 2), which can then be separated by unscrewing.
3. Assembly according to Claim 2, characterized in that the plates (3) partially protrude from the face of the first element (1), and recesses (7), complementary to the plates (3), are formed on the face of the second element (2) to receive the said plates (3).
4. Assembly according to c l a i m 2 , characterized in that the strip of adhesive (10) extends over at least part of the periphery of the second element (2) in such a way as to ensure leakproofness with respect to the first element (1).
5. Assembly according to c l a i m 2 , characterized in that the elements (1, 2) are panels forming an outer skin (2) and an inner skin (1) of a vehicle door.
CA 2019901 1989-06-28 1990-06-27 Process for assembling two elements, such as panels, and assembly of these two elements Abandoned CA2019901A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8908637 1989-06-28
FR8908637A FR2649166B1 (en) 1989-06-28 1989-06-28 METHOD FOR ASSEMBLING TWO ELEMENTS SUCH AS PANELS AND ASSEMBLING THESE TWO ELEMENTS

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2019901A1 true CA2019901A1 (en) 1990-12-28

Family

ID=9383225

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA 2019901 Abandoned CA2019901A1 (en) 1989-06-28 1990-06-27 Process for assembling two elements, such as panels, and assembly of these two elements

Country Status (7)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0406064B1 (en)
JP (1) JPH03149405A (en)
BR (1) BR9003026A (en)
CA (1) CA2019901A1 (en)
DE (1) DE69000376T2 (en)
ES (1) ES2035723T3 (en)
FR (1) FR2649166B1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI600839B (en) * 2015-10-28 2017-10-01 冠捷投資有限公司 High strength possessed repeat structure and construction method of construction of the device

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2792597B1 (en) * 1999-04-23 2001-06-15 Valeo Securite Habitacle AUTOMOTIVE VEHICLE DOOR WITH MODULAR STRUCTURE
WO2011086786A1 (en) * 2010-01-18 2011-07-21 ブラザー工業株式会社 Resin-bonded material and mobile printer
FR2981302B1 (en) * 2011-10-17 2014-06-20 Faurecia Bloc Avant OPENING OF A MOTOR VEHICLE COMPRISING A REINFORCING ELEMENT
FR3006288B1 (en) * 2013-06-04 2016-10-07 Renault Sas BODY STRUCTURE OF A MOTOR VEHICLE WITH INTERCHANGEABLE SIDE DOOR PANEL.
FR3014811B1 (en) * 2013-12-13 2017-03-03 Renault Sa STRUCTURAL ELEMENT OF A BODY OF A MOTOR VEHICLE WITH INTERCHANGEABLE PANEL AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING SUCH A STRUCTURAL ELEMENT
KR101600595B1 (en) * 2014-09-15 2016-03-08 최형욱 Photo frame, display system using the same and frame providing method using the same
KR20190071023A (en) * 2017-12-13 2019-06-24 현대자동차주식회사 Door for vehicle
KR102474378B1 (en) * 2017-12-13 2022-12-06 현대자동차 주식회사 Door for vehicle

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1252975B (en) * 1963-09-09 1967-10-26 Bauer Carl Fa Adhesive connection
JPS575777A (en) * 1980-06-12 1982-01-12 Nissan Motor Co Ltd Method for bonding part to formed product
DE3331199A1 (en) * 1983-08-30 1985-03-07 Robert Bosch Gmbh, 7000 Stuttgart METHOD FOR GLUING SHEETS, DEVICE FOR CARRYING OUT THE METHOD AND USE OF DUROPLASTIC RESIN FOR GLUING SHEETS
DE3607782C1 (en) * 1986-03-08 1987-05-27 Opel Adam Ag Pocket-like clip receiving body for inserting a clip for fastening a wall covering
JPH0714697B2 (en) * 1986-12-18 1995-02-22 ダイハツ工業株式会社 Resin panel mounting structure for automobiles

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI600839B (en) * 2015-10-28 2017-10-01 冠捷投資有限公司 High strength possessed repeat structure and construction method of construction of the device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BR9003026A (en) 1991-08-20
DE69000376D1 (en) 1992-11-12
EP0406064A1 (en) 1991-01-02
ES2035723T3 (en) 1993-04-16
FR2649166A1 (en) 1991-01-04
JPH03149405A (en) 1991-06-26
DE69000376T2 (en) 1993-02-11
FR2649166B1 (en) 1991-10-25
EP0406064B1 (en) 1992-10-07

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
EEER Examination request
FZDE Dead