CA1336505C - L-carnitine enriched pet food - Google Patents
L-carnitine enriched pet foodInfo
- Publication number
- CA1336505C CA1336505C CA000597946A CA597946A CA1336505C CA 1336505 C CA1336505 C CA 1336505C CA 000597946 A CA000597946 A CA 000597946A CA 597946 A CA597946 A CA 597946A CA 1336505 C CA1336505 C CA 1336505C
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- carnitine
- dog
- cat
- concentration
- diet
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- PHIQHXFUZVPYII-ZCFIWIBFSA-N (R)-carnitine Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)C[C@H](O)CC([O-])=O PHIQHXFUZVPYII-ZCFIWIBFSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 73
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 230000000069 prophylactic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 235000005911 diet Nutrition 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000037213 diet Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 206010058892 Carnitine deficiency Diseases 0.000 claims description 10
- 229960004203 carnitine Drugs 0.000 claims description 10
- 208000016505 systemic primary carnitine deficiency disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 241000282326 Felis catus Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000015872 dietary supplement Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000282472 Canis lupus familiaris Species 0.000 description 24
- 235000015278 beef Nutrition 0.000 description 15
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 235000009355 Dianthus caryophyllus Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 240000006497 Dianthus caryophyllus Species 0.000 description 7
- 210000004185 liver Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 241000124008 Mammalia Species 0.000 description 5
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 5
- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 description 4
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 4
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 4
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 4
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- ZSLZBFCDCINBPY-ZSJPKINUSA-N acetyl-CoA Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@H](OP(O)(O)=O)[C@@H](COP(O)(=O)OP(O)(=O)OCC(C)(C)[C@@H](O)C(=O)NCCC(=O)NCCSC(=O)C)O[C@H]1N1C2=NC=NC(N)=C2N=C1 ZSLZBFCDCINBPY-ZSJPKINUSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000021170 buffet Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000000747 cardiac effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 208000019622 heart disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004060 metabolic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002107 myocardial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000014102 seafood Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 210000002966 serum Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000002027 skeletal muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000009469 supplementation Effects 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000031229 Cardiomyopathies Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241001466804 Carnivora Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000699800 Cricetinae Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000031226 Hyperlipidaemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000007976 Ketosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000010428 Muscle Weakness Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010028372 Muscular weakness Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010063493 Premature ageing Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000032038 Premature aging Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000700159 Rattus Species 0.000 description 1
- 229940100228 acetyl coenzyme a Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 235000015241 bacon Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004820 blood count Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000005693 branched-chain amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229960003974 diethylcarbamazine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- RCKMWOKWVGPNJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylcarbamazine Chemical compound CCN(CC)C(=O)N1CCN(C)CC1 RCKMWOKWVGPNJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002592 echocardiography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037149 energy metabolism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004129 fatty acid metabolism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002550 fecal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019688 fish Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005188 flotation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013355 food flavoring agent Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013882 gravy Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000004140 ketosis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003734 kidney Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 150000004668 long chain fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000001700 mitochondrial membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000004165 myocardium Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000036470 plasma concentration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002194 synthesizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003722 vitamin derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/185—Acids; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof, e.g. sulfur acids, imidic, hydrazonic or hydroximic acids
- A61K31/205—Amine addition salts of organic acids; Inner quaternary ammonium salts, e.g. betaine, carnitine
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/174—Vitamins
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/40—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for carnivorous animals, e.g. cats or dogs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
- A61P3/08—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism for glucose homeostasis
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P43/00—Drugs for specific purposes, not provided for in groups A61P1/00-A61P41/00
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P9/00—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S426/00—Food or edible material: processes, compositions, and products
- Y10S426/805—Pet food for dog, cat, bird, or fish
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Diabetes (AREA)
- Cardiology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Obesity (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Endocrinology (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Fodder In General (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
- Feed For Specific Animals (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US07/187,870 US4883672A (en) | 1988-04-29 | 1988-04-29 | Method for preventing diet induced carnitine deficiency in domesticated dogs and cats |
| US187,870 | 1988-04-29 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1336505C true CA1336505C (en) | 1995-08-01 |
Family
ID=22690836
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA000597946A Expired - Lifetime CA1336505C (en) | 1988-04-29 | 1989-04-27 | L-carnitine enriched pet food |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4883672A (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| EP (1) | EP0365664B1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| JP (1) | JP2926820B2 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| AU (1) | AU640610B2 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| CA (1) | CA1336505C (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| DE (1) | DE68922064T2 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| WO (1) | WO1989010065A1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
Families Citing this family (22)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5030458A (en) * | 1989-11-27 | 1991-07-09 | Shug Austin L | Method for preventing diet-induced carnitine deficiency in domesticated dogs and cats |
| US5192804A (en) * | 1991-03-22 | 1993-03-09 | Lonza Inc. | Carnitine-supplemented diet for starter pigs |
| US5569457A (en) * | 1994-11-18 | 1996-10-29 | Shug; Austin L. | Method of stimulating antibody formation |
| ATE223662T1 (de) | 1996-12-03 | 2002-09-15 | Univ Kansas State | Verwendung von carnitin-angereicherte futter für trächtige säue |
| UA44940C2 (uk) * | 1998-06-26 | 2002-03-15 | Дзе Ямс Компані | Спосіб та композиція корму для домашніх тварин для стимулювання зменшення ваги у собак з надлишковою вагою |
| DE19831575A1 (de) * | 1998-07-14 | 2000-02-03 | Mfe Marienfelde Gmbh Unternehm | Öl enthaltende Futtermittel-Zubereitung |
| US7001618B1 (en) | 1999-07-09 | 2006-02-21 | The Iams Company | Nutritional composition for weight management |
| US6630159B2 (en) * | 1999-02-23 | 2003-10-07 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Limiting weight gain of cats by feeding carbohydrate source that excludes rice |
| JP2003529347A (ja) * | 2000-01-25 | 2003-10-07 | ジュヴェノン インコーポレイテッド | 高齢ペット用の栄養補給食品 |
| DE10006086A1 (de) * | 2000-02-11 | 2001-08-23 | Albert Kloeti | Hundegetränk |
| US6476010B2 (en) | 2000-03-10 | 2002-11-05 | Hill's Pet Nutrition | Method for increasing intestinal absorption of fat soluble vitamins in post-menopausal women and lower animals |
| EP1322176B1 (en) * | 2000-09-18 | 2007-01-03 | Lonza AG | Use of carnitine for enhancing training-induced bradycardia |
| US20020076470A1 (en) * | 2000-10-31 | 2002-06-20 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Composition and method |
| US8669282B2 (en) * | 2000-10-31 | 2014-03-11 | Hill's Pet Nutrition, Inc. | Companion animal compositions including lipoic acid and methods of use thereof |
| WO2002071874A2 (en) * | 2001-03-09 | 2002-09-19 | Societe Des Produits Nestle S.A. | Composition improving age-related physiological deficits and increasing longevity |
| GB0114419D0 (en) * | 2001-06-13 | 2001-08-08 | Mars Uk Ltd | Health food |
| AU784852B2 (en) * | 2001-08-10 | 2006-07-06 | Mars, Incorporated | Canine support diet |
| ES2436181T3 (es) | 2004-12-29 | 2013-12-27 | Hill's Pet Nutrition Inc. | Métodos para inhibir un declive en el aprendizaje y/o la memoria en animales |
| BRPI0613000A2 (pt) * | 2005-07-14 | 2012-12-04 | Hills Pet Nutrition Inc | método para aumentar a longevidade de um animal, artigo de fabricação, kit, e, meio de comunicação de informação acerca de ou instruções para a administração a um animal velho de uma composição |
| ES2949825T3 (es) | 2014-06-12 | 2023-10-03 | Lonza Greenwood Llc | Método para disminuir el daño muscular esquelético y/o el estrés oxidativo en mamíferos |
| US11547125B2 (en) | 2015-02-13 | 2023-01-10 | Mars, Incorporated | Pet food feeding system |
| JP2018537987A (ja) | 2015-12-18 | 2018-12-27 | ロンザ インコーポレイテッド | 哺乳動物において筋タンパク質合成および／または機能強度を増大させる方法および組成物ならびに組成物を製造する方法 |
Family Cites Families (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| IT1156769B (it) * | 1978-05-25 | 1987-02-04 | Sigma Tau Ind Farmaceuti | Applicazione terapeutica della carnitina e di altri acil derivati della carnitina |
| JPS55121441A (en) * | 1979-03-14 | 1980-09-18 | Fujitsu Ltd | Mask for far ultraviolet exposure |
| GB2058566A (en) * | 1979-09-21 | 1981-04-15 | Sigma Tau Ind Farmaceuti | Pharmaceutical composition comprising L-carnitine |
| IT1119854B (it) * | 1979-09-21 | 1986-03-10 | Sigma Tau Ind Farmaceuti | Composizione farmaceutica comprendente l-carnitina per il trattamento di disfunzioni cardiache |
| FI59925C (fi) * | 1980-01-11 | 1981-11-10 | Esko Viljo Nurmi | Foerfarande foer framstaellning av ett bakteriepreparat anvaendbart foer foerhindrande av salmonellainfektion hos fjaederfae |
| JPS56121441A (en) * | 1980-02-27 | 1981-09-24 | Shimahisa Yakuhin Kk | Feed additive for culturing fish or shell |
| DE3026368A1 (de) * | 1980-07-11 | 1982-02-18 | Lentia GmbH Chem. u. pharm. Erzeugnisse - Industriebedarf, 8000 München | Naehrloesung fuer die vollstaendige parenterale ernaehrung und fuer gesteigerte energieproduktion |
| JPS57126420A (en) * | 1981-01-26 | 1982-08-06 | Eiji Murakami | Drug for digestive organ |
| US4702914A (en) * | 1984-04-30 | 1987-10-27 | Ryan Hillary A | Veterinary-sauce prophylactic |
| US4839159A (en) * | 1988-02-08 | 1989-06-13 | Topicarn, Inc. | Topical L-carnitine composition |
| IT1219448B (it) * | 1988-02-12 | 1990-05-18 | Sigma Tau Ind Farmaceuti | Alimento per animali domestici carnivori, in particolare per cani integrato con l-carnitina |
-
1988
- 1988-04-29 US US07/187,870 patent/US4883672A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1989
- 1989-04-27 CA CA000597946A patent/CA1336505C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-04-28 DE DE68922064T patent/DE68922064T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-04-28 WO PCT/US1989/001808 patent/WO1989010065A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1989-04-28 AU AU35714/89A patent/AU640610B2/en not_active Expired
- 1989-04-28 EP EP89905904A patent/EP0365664B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-04-28 JP JP1505924A patent/JP2926820B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US4883672A (en) | 1989-11-28 |
| DE68922064T2 (de) | 1995-08-03 |
| WO1989010065A1 (en) | 1989-11-02 |
| JPH03500007A (ja) | 1991-01-10 |
| DE68922064D1 (de) | 1995-05-11 |
| US4883672B1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) | 1991-10-08 |
| EP0365664A1 (en) | 1990-05-02 |
| AU3571489A (en) | 1989-11-24 |
| JP2926820B2 (ja) | 1999-07-28 |
| AU640610B2 (en) | 1993-09-02 |
| EP0365664A4 (en) | 1990-05-14 |
| EP0365664B1 (en) | 1995-04-05 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKEX | Expiry |