CA1329319C - Extraction d'huile des deblais de forage contamines aux hydrocarbures - Google Patents
Extraction d'huile des deblais de forage contamines aux hydrocarburesInfo
- Publication number
- CA1329319C CA1329319C CA 590320 CA590320A CA1329319C CA 1329319 C CA1329319 C CA 1329319C CA 590320 CA590320 CA 590320 CA 590320 A CA590320 A CA 590320A CA 1329319 C CA1329319 C CA 1329319C
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- hydrocarbon
- oil
- cuttings
- solids
- water
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 110
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 title claims abstract description 109
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 103
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 65
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 72
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 61
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000002283 diesel fuel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000003350 kerosene Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000005191 phase separation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000001143 conditioned effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 46
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 34
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012065 filter cake Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007865 diluting Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 239000011236 particulate material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003828 vacuum filtration Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 15
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 4
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003981 vehicle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007762 w/o emulsion Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 2
- -1 calcium chloride Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000011837 pasties Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000001376 precipitating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000005662 Paraffin oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000008055 alkyl aryl sulfonates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001110 calcium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001628 calcium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 159000000007 calcium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- CREMABGTGYGIQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon carbon Chemical compound C.C CREMABGTGYGIQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011203 carbon fibre reinforced carbon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004581 coalescence Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011362 coarse particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004945 emulsification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000008398 formation water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013056 hazardous product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000086 high toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 150000004679 hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011499 joint compound Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012633 leachable Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100001231 less toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 159000000003 magnesium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000001000 micrograph Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003129 oil well Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002674 ointment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003204 osmotic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- FWFGVMYFCODZRD-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxidanium;hydrogen sulfate Chemical compound O.OS(O)(=O)=O FWFGVMYFCODZRD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002798 polar solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000006254 rheological additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012266 salt solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012056 semi-solid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003784 tall oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010913 used oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B21/00—Methods or apparatus for flushing boreholes, e.g. by use of exhaust air from motor
- E21B21/06—Arrangements for treating drilling fluids outside the borehole
- E21B21/068—Arrangements for treating drilling fluids outside the borehole using chemical treatment
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B21/00—Methods or apparatus for flushing boreholes, e.g. by use of exhaust air from motor
- E21B21/06—Arrangements for treating drilling fluids outside the borehole
- E21B21/063—Arrangements for treating drilling fluids outside the borehole by separating components
- E21B21/065—Separating solids from drilling fluids
- E21B21/066—Separating solids from drilling fluids with further treatment of the solids, e.g. for disposal
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B41/00—Equipment or details not covered by groups E21B15/00 - E21B40/00
- E21B41/005—Waste disposal systems
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B3/00—Engines characterised by air compression and subsequent fuel addition
- F02B3/06—Engines characterised by air compression and subsequent fuel addition with compression ignition
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CA 590320 CA1329319C (fr) | 1989-02-07 | 1989-02-07 | Extraction d'huile des deblais de forage contamines aux hydrocarbures |
AU51032/90A AU5103290A (en) | 1989-02-07 | 1990-02-07 | Oil removal from hydrocarbon contaminated cuttings |
PCT/CA1990/000042 WO1990009507A1 (fr) | 1989-02-07 | 1990-02-07 | Extraction d'huile a partir de deblais de forage contamines par des hydrocarbures |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CA 590320 CA1329319C (fr) | 1989-02-07 | 1989-02-07 | Extraction d'huile des deblais de forage contamines aux hydrocarbures |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CA1329319C true CA1329319C (fr) | 1994-05-10 |
Family
ID=4139579
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CA 590320 Expired - Fee Related CA1329319C (fr) | 1989-02-07 | 1989-02-07 | Extraction d'huile des deblais de forage contamines aux hydrocarbures |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
AU (1) | AU5103290A (fr) |
CA (1) | CA1329319C (fr) |
WO (1) | WO1990009507A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB9715539D0 (en) * | 1997-07-24 | 1997-10-01 | Univ Napier | Surfactant system |
US6904919B2 (en) | 2001-06-11 | 2005-06-14 | Newtech Commercialization Ltd. | Apparatus and method for separating substances from particulate solids |
US7913776B2 (en) | 2007-05-07 | 2011-03-29 | Nahmad David Gandhi | Method and system to recover usable oil-based drilling muds from used and unacceptable oil-based drilling muds |
US7935261B2 (en) | 2008-11-24 | 2011-05-03 | Arkansas Reclamation Company, Llc | Process for treating waste drilling mud |
US7867399B2 (en) | 2008-11-24 | 2011-01-11 | Arkansas Reclamation Company, Llc | Method for treating waste drilling mud |
WO2013075252A1 (fr) * | 2011-11-23 | 2013-05-30 | Strad Energy Services Ltd. | Système et procédé de contrôle des solides |
US20140367501A1 (en) * | 2013-06-13 | 2014-12-18 | Baker Hughes Incorporated | Systems and methods to remove hydrocarbon oils from contaminated drill cuttings |
US9624113B2 (en) | 2014-01-09 | 2017-04-18 | Terra-Hydrochem, Inc. | Method for recycling oilfield and other wastewater |
RU2579230C1 (ru) * | 2014-12-15 | 2016-04-10 | Валентин Борисович Ларин | Способ рекультивации шламов бурения |
DK3231983T3 (da) * | 2016-04-11 | 2020-09-21 | Max Wild Gmbh | Fremgangsmåde til behandling og genanvendelse af boreslam |
CN114480027B (zh) * | 2020-11-13 | 2023-12-26 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | 一种微乳液型清洗剂及油基岩屑的处理方法 |
Family Cites Families (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2919898A (en) * | 1957-08-16 | 1960-01-05 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Treatment of well drilling mud |
US3693733A (en) * | 1971-03-08 | 1972-09-26 | Texaco Inc | Method and apparatus for avoiding water pollution at an offshore drilling site |
US3899414A (en) * | 1973-03-16 | 1975-08-12 | Sweco Inc | Drilling mud separation system |
US4040866A (en) * | 1973-10-05 | 1977-08-09 | N L Industries, Inc. | Laundering of oil base mud cuttings |
GB1590379A (en) * | 1976-08-12 | 1981-06-03 | Wests Pyro Ltd | Process for treating drilling cuttings and mud |
FR2381896A1 (fr) * | 1977-02-24 | 1978-09-22 | Elf Aquitaine | Recuperation des fluides de forage |
US4242146A (en) * | 1979-01-08 | 1980-12-30 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Method for treating oil-contaminated drill cuttings |
US4480702A (en) * | 1981-12-11 | 1984-11-06 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Method and apparatus for drilling oil well and treating drilling mud |
US4599117A (en) * | 1982-02-05 | 1986-07-08 | Luxemburg S Roy | Process for the decontamination of oil-contaminated particulate solids |
DE3213268C2 (de) * | 1982-04-08 | 1984-03-08 | Flottweg-Werk Dr. Georg Bruckmayer GmbH & Co. KG, 8313 Vilsbiburg | Verfahren zum Waschen gröberer Partikel erbohrten Gutes |
US4482459A (en) * | 1983-04-27 | 1984-11-13 | Newpark Waste Treatment Systems Inc. | Continuous process for the reclamation of waste drilling fluids |
US4595422A (en) * | 1984-05-11 | 1986-06-17 | Cds Development, Inc. | Drill cutting disposal system |
US4645608A (en) * | 1984-10-10 | 1987-02-24 | Sun Drilling Products, Corp. | Method of treating oil contaminated cuttings |
-
1989
- 1989-02-07 CA CA 590320 patent/CA1329319C/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1990
- 1990-02-07 AU AU51032/90A patent/AU5103290A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1990-02-07 WO PCT/CA1990/000042 patent/WO1990009507A1/fr unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU5103290A (en) | 1990-09-05 |
WO1990009507A1 (fr) | 1990-08-23 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
MKLA | Lapsed |