WO2013075252A1 - Système et procédé de contrôle des solides - Google Patents
Système et procédé de contrôle des solides Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2013075252A1 WO2013075252A1 PCT/CA2012/050851 CA2012050851W WO2013075252A1 WO 2013075252 A1 WO2013075252 A1 WO 2013075252A1 CA 2012050851 W CA2012050851 W CA 2012050851W WO 2013075252 A1 WO2013075252 A1 WO 2013075252A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- separator
- solids
- collection box
- used drilling
- drilling mud
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 203
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 26
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 145
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 108
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001112 coagulating effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 27
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 9
- TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium sulfate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 7
- 239000010428 baryte Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910052601 baryte Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000000701 coagulant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005215 recombination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006798 recombination Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000721701 Lynx Species 0.000 description 1
- -1 but not limited to Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000004941 influx Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B21/00—Methods or apparatus for flushing boreholes, e.g. by use of exhaust air from motor
- E21B21/06—Arrangements for treating drilling fluids outside the borehole
- E21B21/063—Arrangements for treating drilling fluids outside the borehole by separating components
- E21B21/065—Separating solids from drilling fluids
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D21/00—Separation of suspended solid particles from liquids by sedimentation
- B01D21/26—Separation of sediment aided by centrifugal force or centripetal force
- B01D21/262—Separation of sediment aided by centrifugal force or centripetal force by using a centrifuge
Definitions
- the system cleans used drilling mud, responsive to the nature of the solids in the drilling fluid.
- the system is preconfigured to handle the flow of fluids with no on-site set up, piping or re-configuration.
- the system is a closed loop system for removing unwanted drilled solids while minimizing dilution rates of the fluid.
- the system can also provide cuttings and solids management in two alternate cleaning applications. Further, a cuttings bin or "roll-off" box can be removably installed in the center of the system for cuttings containment or alternatively a low wall can be installed on the system for on-board containment.
- Figure 3 is a fanciful perspective view of a single stand embodying several optional operating arrangements of the various components of the system of Fig. 1 ;
- Figure 4B is a schematic illustrating flow paths of a used drilling fluid through the stand of Fig. 3, a parallel separator, single stage arrangement for lighter solids;
- Figure 5A is a logic flow diagram illustrating the optional sequence of flow of a heavy solids or lighter solids drilling fluid through the system of Fig. 3;
- Figure 8 is a logic flow diagram illustrating the treatment of used drilling fluid wherein a dewatering agent is added to the used drilling fluid in a drilling mud holding tank, prior to the separators.
- the platform 22 supports the first separator 28 and the second separator 30 above the first, second and third enclosures.
- the first separator 28 and the second separator 30 may be centrifuges such as decanter centrifuges.
- the system 10 may further comprise one or more telescopic lights 46 strategically located on the platform 22 for providing light during night time operations.
- An on-board power generator that can be housed in the housing 12 such as in the enclosure 16, (not shown) may be provided, which meets most noise suppression requirements.
- the power generator may be a diesel powered 320 KW generator which functions independently of the drilling rig.
- intrinsically safe heaters (not shown) can also be provided for preventing equipment from freezing in cold climates and arctic conditions.
- the system 10 may also remove ultra fine solids by means of chemically enhanced dewatering techniques to provide visually clear water discharge.
- the system 10 receives used drilling mud at Block 600.
- a dewatering process may be employed by treating the used drilling mud entering the system with a coagulant or polymer at Block 602.
- the separators may operate in any configuration as described in the alternative embodiments such as in Figs. 5A & 5B.
- Clean fluid flows to the holding tank 36 for collection at Block 762. If the clean fluid is suitably light, it can be directed for storage for later reuse in the drilling process at Block 764, else if greater than threshold Y at Block 766, the clean fluids are recycled back to the first separator at Block 754 and second separator at Block 756.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
Abstract
Cette invention concerne un système de contrôle des solides qui sépare les solides de la boue de forage usagée. Ledit système est un système en boucle fermée disposé sur un seul châssis mobile. Un premier et un second séparateur sont disposés à des extrémités opposées du châssis mobile. En fonction de la nature des solides qu'elle contient, la boue de forage usagée est dirigée soit vers le premier et le second séparateur en série, où le fluide de forage est alourdi, ou au moins vers le second séparateur si le fluide de forage est léger. Ledit second séparateur peut être un agencement parallèle du premier et du second séparateur. Des agents déshydratants peuvent être ajoutés à la boue de forage usagée avant le premier ou les deux séparateurs. Les séparateurs peuvent être élevés ou abaissés au-dessus des bacs collecteurs de façon à permettre le passage de divers appareils de forage.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US201161563473P | 2011-11-23 | 2011-11-23 | |
US61/563,473 | 2011-11-23 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2013075252A1 true WO2013075252A1 (fr) | 2013-05-30 |
Family
ID=48468966
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/CA2012/050851 WO2013075252A1 (fr) | 2011-11-23 | 2012-11-23 | Système et procédé de contrôle des solides |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
WO (1) | WO2013075252A1 (fr) |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2015081878A1 (fr) * | 2013-12-05 | 2015-06-11 | 王兵 | Système de recyclage de la totalité de la boue à base d'huile à partir de déchets de forage sous forme de boue à base d'huile |
WO2017106418A1 (fr) * | 2015-12-17 | 2017-06-22 | M-I L.L.C. | Système et procédé de nettoyage d'un réservoir de boue |
US9896918B2 (en) | 2012-07-27 | 2018-02-20 | Mbl Water Partners, Llc | Use of ionized water in hydraulic fracturing |
US10036217B2 (en) | 2012-07-27 | 2018-07-31 | Mbl Partners, Llc | Separation of drilling fluid |
WO2019036701A1 (fr) * | 2017-08-18 | 2019-02-21 | Schlumberger Technology Corporation | Évaluation et modèle d'équipement de contrôle de solides |
US10233706B2 (en) | 2014-12-26 | 2019-03-19 | National Oilwell Varco Canada ULC | System, apparatus, and method for recovering barite from drilling fluid |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2062502A (en) * | 1979-10-13 | 1981-05-28 | Bullock A K | Apparatus for clarifying water |
WO1990009507A1 (fr) * | 1989-02-07 | 1990-08-23 | Gulf Canada Resources Limited | Extraction d'huile a partir de deblais de forage contamines par des hydrocarbures |
DE4119549C2 (de) * | 1990-07-28 | 1995-09-14 | Bernhard Kessel | Verfahren zum Entsorgen von Abscheidern sowie parallel betreibbare Abscheidevorrichtung |
US7568535B2 (en) * | 2007-12-11 | 2009-08-04 | National Oilwell Varco Lp | Methods for recovery and reuse of lost circulation material |
US20100186767A1 (en) * | 2007-08-01 | 2010-07-29 | Seimtec Limited | Method for removing oil from oil-contaminated material |
CA2694811A1 (fr) * | 2010-03-04 | 2011-09-04 | Timothy Macartney | Separateur pour separer des hydrocarbures liquides, des solides et un fluide d'une boue |
WO2011112831A2 (fr) * | 2010-03-10 | 2011-09-15 | M-I L.L.C. | Système et procédé pour séparer des matières solides d'un fluide |
-
2012
- 2012-11-23 WO PCT/CA2012/050851 patent/WO2013075252A1/fr active Application Filing
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2062502A (en) * | 1979-10-13 | 1981-05-28 | Bullock A K | Apparatus for clarifying water |
WO1990009507A1 (fr) * | 1989-02-07 | 1990-08-23 | Gulf Canada Resources Limited | Extraction d'huile a partir de deblais de forage contamines par des hydrocarbures |
DE4119549C2 (de) * | 1990-07-28 | 1995-09-14 | Bernhard Kessel | Verfahren zum Entsorgen von Abscheidern sowie parallel betreibbare Abscheidevorrichtung |
US20100186767A1 (en) * | 2007-08-01 | 2010-07-29 | Seimtec Limited | Method for removing oil from oil-contaminated material |
US7568535B2 (en) * | 2007-12-11 | 2009-08-04 | National Oilwell Varco Lp | Methods for recovery and reuse of lost circulation material |
CA2694811A1 (fr) * | 2010-03-04 | 2011-09-04 | Timothy Macartney | Separateur pour separer des hydrocarbures liquides, des solides et un fluide d'une boue |
WO2011112831A2 (fr) * | 2010-03-10 | 2011-09-15 | M-I L.L.C. | Système et procédé pour séparer des matières solides d'un fluide |
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US9896918B2 (en) | 2012-07-27 | 2018-02-20 | Mbl Water Partners, Llc | Use of ionized water in hydraulic fracturing |
US10036217B2 (en) | 2012-07-27 | 2018-07-31 | Mbl Partners, Llc | Separation of drilling fluid |
WO2015081878A1 (fr) * | 2013-12-05 | 2015-06-11 | 王兵 | Système de recyclage de la totalité de la boue à base d'huile à partir de déchets de forage sous forme de boue à base d'huile |
US10233706B2 (en) | 2014-12-26 | 2019-03-19 | National Oilwell Varco Canada ULC | System, apparatus, and method for recovering barite from drilling fluid |
US11313188B2 (en) | 2014-12-26 | 2022-04-26 | Nov Canada Ulc | Systems, apparatuses, and methods for treating drilling fluid |
WO2017106418A1 (fr) * | 2015-12-17 | 2017-06-22 | M-I L.L.C. | Système et procédé de nettoyage d'un réservoir de boue |
GB2559937A (en) * | 2015-12-17 | 2018-08-22 | Schlumberger Norge As | System and method for cleaning mud tank |
WO2019036701A1 (fr) * | 2017-08-18 | 2019-02-21 | Schlumberger Technology Corporation | Évaluation et modèle d'équipement de contrôle de solides |
US10519731B2 (en) | 2017-08-18 | 2019-12-31 | Schlumberger Technology Corporation | Evaluation and model of solids control equipment |
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