CA1294242C - Liquid applicator - Google Patents

Liquid applicator

Info

Publication number
CA1294242C
CA1294242C CA000530218A CA530218A CA1294242C CA 1294242 C CA1294242 C CA 1294242C CA 000530218 A CA000530218 A CA 000530218A CA 530218 A CA530218 A CA 530218A CA 1294242 C CA1294242 C CA 1294242C
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
ridges
pen
core
liquid
mouthpiece
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CA000530218A
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Yoshiomi Konose
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mitsubishi Pencil Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Mitsubishi Pencil Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from JP2439586U external-priority patent/JPS62136376U/ja
Priority claimed from JP2439686U external-priority patent/JPS62136377U/ja
Priority claimed from JP2439986U external-priority patent/JPH0614833Y2/en
Application filed by Mitsubishi Pencil Co Ltd filed Critical Mitsubishi Pencil Co Ltd
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA1294242C publication Critical patent/CA1294242C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B43WRITING OR DRAWING IMPLEMENTS; BUREAU ACCESSORIES
    • B43KIMPLEMENTS FOR WRITING OR DRAWING
    • B43K1/00Nibs; Writing-points
    • B43K1/12Writing-points comprising fibres; Felt pads
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B43WRITING OR DRAWING IMPLEMENTS; BUREAU ACCESSORIES
    • B43KIMPLEMENTS FOR WRITING OR DRAWING
    • B43K8/00Pens with writing-points other than nibs or balls
    • B43K8/02Pens with writing-points other than nibs or balls with writing-points comprising fibres, felt, or similar porous or capillary material
    • B43K8/04Arrangements for feeding ink to writing-points

Landscapes

  • Pens And Brushes (AREA)
  • Coating Apparatus (AREA)
  • Closures For Containers (AREA)

Abstract

ABSTRACT OF THE DISCLOSURE
The present invention provides a liquid applicator comprising: (a) a main body having a neck and a liquid reservoir;
(b) a longitudinally extending liquid conduit feeding from said reservoir to a pen core; (c) a mouthpiece threadedly connected to the neck of said main body and having a bore therethrough for mounting a pen core therein with an end projecting therefrom for use; (d) a plurality of first spaced ridges extending longitudinally in the bore of said mouthpiece for significant length and defining an inner diameter slightly smaller than the outside diameter of said pen core to frictionally retain said pen core in said mouthpiece; (e) a plurality of second spaced ridges extending longitudinally in the front end portion of said liquid conduit defining an inner diameter smaller than the inner diameter defined by first ridges, the outer forward ends of said second ridges serving as an abutment support for the end of said pen core; and (f) the circumferential spaces between said first ridges and between said second ridges providing ventilation to the exterior for said reservoir and said liquid conduit.

Description

The present invention relates to a liquid applicator provided with a pen-core constructed of acrylic silver and the like.

S Hitherto, in a construction of a front end portion of this pen-type liquid applica-tor, there has been required a means which makes it possible that a liquid received in the applicator without fail replaced with external air and that the pen-core of the applicator is easily fixed to a main body of the applicator.
However, such a suitable means has still not been provided.

The present invention satisfies the above requirement by providing a liquid applicator having a construction which makes it possible that a liquid received in the applicator is without fail replaced with external air and that the pen-core of the applicator is easily fixed to the main body of the applicator.

Accordlng to the present invention, there is provided a liquid applicator comprising: (a~ a main body having a neck and a liquid reservoir; ~b) a longitudinally extending liquid conduit feeding from said reservoir to a pen core; (c) a mouthpiece threadedly connected to the neck of said main body and having a bore therethrough for mounting a pen core therein with an end pro~ecting therefrom for use; (d) a plurality of first spaced ridges extending longitudinally in the bore of said mouthpiece for significant length and defining an inner diameter slightly smaller than the outside diameter of said pen core to frictionally retain said pen core in said mouthpiece; (e) a plurali-ty of second spaced ridges extending longitudinally in the front end portion of said liquid conduit defining an inner diameter smaller than the inner diameter defined by first ridges, the outer forward ends of said second ridges serving as an abutment support for the end of said pen core; and (f) the circumferential spaces betw en said first ridges and between said second ridges providing ventilation to the exterior for said ~ % 4%

reservoir and said liquid conduit.

The first ridges are preferably provided in both the bore of the mouthpiece and the front end portion of the liquid conduit in a separate manner, and, in addition, it i5 possible to provide the second ridges behind the first ridges in liquid conduit.

It is also posslble to employ a sleeve member which ~s shorter than the pen-core and covers the pen-core 50 as to leave its front and rear end portions uncovered. In this case, the diameter of the inscribed circle of the first ridges provided in the bore of the mouthpiece is smaller than the outer diameter of the sleeve member, and the rear end of the pen-core abuts on the ront ends of the second ridges so that the pen-core is mounted on the main body of the liquid applicator.

-- ~ _ 1;~9~2 ~;~

Further, in case that first ridges are also provided in the front end portion of the liquid conduit, the diameter of the inscribed circle of the first ridges provided in the bore of the mouthpiece is smaller than the outer di~meter of the sleeve member, while the diameter of the inscribed circle of the first ridges provided in the front end portion of the liquid conduit is smaller than the outer diameter of the pen-core, so that the rear end of the pen-core abuts on the front ends of the second ridges while the rear end of the sleeve member abuts on the front ends of the first ridges provided in the front end portion of the liquid conduit, whereby the pen-core is mounted on the main body of the liquid applicator.

.~

The present invention will be further illustrated by way of the accompanying drawings in which:-Figs. 1 to 3 show a first embodiment of the liquidapplicator of the present invention~ wherein:

Fig. 1 is a partially broken longitudinal sectional view of a front end portion of the flrst embodiment;

Figs. 2 and 3 are cross-sectional views of the flrst embodimen~, taken along the line A-A and A'-A' of Fig. 1, respectively;

Figs. 4 to 7 show a second embodiment of the liquid applicator of the present invention, wherein:
1~ .
Fig. 4 is a partially broken longitudinal ' .. . ~

. y~
2~;~

1 sectional view Or a rront end portion of the second embodiment;
Figs. 5, 6 and 7 are cross-sectional views Or the second embodiment, taken along the lines A-A, A'-A' and A"-A" Or Fig. 4, respectively;
Figs. 8, 9, 10 and 11 show a third embodiment Or the liquid applicator Or the present invention, wherein:
Fig. 8 is a partially broken longitudinal sectional view Or a front end portion Or the third embodiment; and Figs. 9, 10 and 11 are cross-sectional views of` the th.trd ernbodiment, talsen along the lines A-A, A'-A' and A"-A" of Fig. 8, respectively.
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
Figs. 1 to 3 show a rirst embodiment o~ the present invention.
In the drawings: the reference numeral 1 denotes a main body or an outer shaft Or a liquid appLicator in whlch is received an application-liquid, 2 a mouthpiece threadably connected to a front end Or the outer shart Or the liquid applicator; 3 an appl~cation-liquld conduit provided with a rlange li at its ~ront end, which flange 4 is integrally clamped between a front end of~the outer shaft 1 and the mouth-~ -5-:

Z4:2 1 piece 2; and 5 a sealing packing ring clamped between the rlange 4 and the mouthpiece 2.
A diameter Or an opening 7 Or the mouthpiece 2, which opening 7 is employed to hold the pen-core 6 therein, is smaller than an outer diame~er Or the pen-core 6. In an inner peripheral surface Or the opening 7 are circumferentially provided rour pieces Or rirst ridges 8 which are spaced apart from each other at equal circumf`erential intervals and contact.
their inscribed circle 9 at their radially innermost ends, which inscribed circle 9 is slightly smaller in diameter than the pen-core 6. The first ridges 8 axially extend over the substantially full length Or the pen-core holding opening 7 Or the mouthpiece 2.
Preferably, the first ridges 8 are elongated as long as possible.
In an inner peripheral surrace Or an appli-cation-liquid e~ecting opening 10 provided in a rront end portion Or an application-liquid conduit 3 communi-cated with the pen-core holding opening 7 of the mouth-piece 2, there are provided four pieces of second ridges 11 which are provided in positions corresponding to those Or the fLrst rldges 8 so as to be also spaced : apart rrom each other at equa;l circumrerential intervals whi~le axially extended. An inscribed circle 12 contacting 2 ~;~

1 the radially innermost ends Or the second ridges 11 is smaller in diameter than the inscribed circle 9 Or the first ridges 8, and, thererore, is considerably smaller in diameter than the pen-core 6.
The pen-core 6 is inserted into the pen-core holding opening 7 Or the mouthpiece 2 until the rear end Or the pen-core 6 abuts on the front ends Or the second ridges 11, 50 that the pen-core 6 is rixed and held by the first ridges 8 Or the mouthpiece 2. As a result, there is no rear that the pen-core 6 drops in the applicator even when the pen-core 6 is subjected to a pressure applied in the writing operation Or the applicator. In addition, slnce the first ridges 8 hold rirmly the pen-core 6 at top edge portions, the pen-core 6 can stay always in a very stable condition.
Further, as clearly shown in Fig. 2, the pen-core 6 is separated rrom the inner peripheral surface Or the pen-core holding opening 7 Or the mouthpiece 2 by means Or the rirst ridges 8 to form groove-like ~ rirst voids between the sames 8, which rirst voids .
are communicated wlth second voids defined in an appli-cation-liquid e~ecting hole 10 Or the~application-liquid conduit 3 at p~sitions between the second ridges 11 to make it possible t~at an appl:Lcation-liquid having 2S been received in the applicator is smoothly replaced : -7-, ~

`` ~29~2~

1 with an ex-ternal air to always facili~ate the reeding Or the application liquid Or the applicator in its writing operation, which second voids defined by the second ridges 11 are shown in Fig. 3.
As described above, the liquid appliator Or the present invention has a very simple construction which enales the pen-core 6 to be held always in a stable condition, and also enables the application liquid contained in the applicator to be smoothly replaced with the external air, and ~urther enables its assembling worlc to be easily conducted, and still rurther, ir necessary, enables the pen-core 6 to be easily replaced with a fresh one.
Figs. 4 to 7 show a second embodiment Or the present invention. In this second embodiment, another rirst ridges 8', which are similar to the rirst ridges 8 in construction, are provided in an inner peripheral surrace Or the application-liquid e~ecting hole 10 Or the application-liquid conduit 3, to make the pen-core 6 be held in a more stable condition. In this case, an inscribed clrcle Or the another first ridges 8' provided in the application-liquid ejecting opening 10 Or the application-liquid conduit 3 may have the same diameter as that Or the inscribed circle 9 Or the rirst ridges 8 provided in the pen-core holding -B-~29~2~Z

1 opening 7 of the mouthpiece 2, or may dirfer in diameter from the inscribed circle 9.
In this second embodiment, the another rirst ridges 8' provided in the application-liquid ejecting hole 10 Or the application-liquid conduit 3 are integrally rormed with the second ridges 11 in a continuous manner.
However, it is also possible to form them 8' and 11 separately so as to provide an axial gap therebetween.
Figs. 8 to 11 show a third embodiment Or the present invention. In this third embodiment, the pen-core 6 is covered with a sleeve member 13 made Or a material being non-permeable as to the applicatlon liquid. The sleeve member 13 is shorter in axial length than the pen-core 6 to make the pen-core 6 uncovered at its front and rear end portions.
The diameter of the inscribed circle 9 Or the rirst ridges 8 provided in the pen-core holding opening 7 Or the mouthpiece 2 is slightly smaller than an outer diameter of' the sleeve member 13, while the diameter o~ the inscribed circle Or the another rirst ridges 8' provided in the application-liquid e~ecting hole 10 Or the application-liquid aonduit 3 is slightly sma~ller than the outer diameter of the pen-core 6.
As a result, the inscribed circle 9 Or the f'irst ridges 8 is slightly larger in diameter than that Or the 9~Z~

1 another rirst ridges 8'.
In assembling, the rear end Or the pen-core 6 is abutted on the front ends Or ~he second ridges 11, while the rear end Or the sleeve member 13 is abutted on the front ends Or the another rirst ridges 8' provided in the application-liquid ejecting hole 10. Consequently, it is possible to hold the pen-core in a further more stable manner by the use Or the sleeve member 13 which may reinrorce the pen-core 6 and may eliminate a rear that the application liquid impregnated in the pen-core 6 aheres to the user's finger when the pen-core 6 is replaced with a fresh one.
Dirrerences in diameter between ~he inscribed circles and their corresponding outer diameters of 1$ the pen-core 6 and the sleeve member 13 are so deter-mined that the pen-core 6 or the sleeve member 13 is firmly held to a sufricient moderate degree. Excessive holding pressure i9 not prererable.
In these embodiments Or the present invention, each or~radially lnnermost end surfaces Or the first ~8 and the another first 8' ridges is shaped into an outwardly expanded arc~ e form a9 shown in Figs.
2, 5 and 9. On the other hand, each of radially innermost end surfaces Or the second ridges 11 is shaped ~into an inwardly retracted arc-like form as shown in , 34L2~;~

l Figs. 3, 6 and lO. However, it is also possible that each Or the radially innermost end surraces Or the ridges 8, 8' and ll is shaped into any other suitable form, for example, the radially innermost end surface of each Or the first 8 and the another first 8' ridges may be shaped into the same form as that Or the radially innermost end sur~ace Or each of the second ridges 11, or vice versa. In additlon, it is also possible to exchange the above-mentioned outwardly expanded arc-like form and the inwardly retracted arc-like rorm between the rirst ridges 8, 8' and the second ridges 11 .
Components o~ the liquld applicator of the present invention may be made Or conventionàl materials.
Since the present invention has the above con-struction, it is possible to prevent the pen-core 6 from dropping out Or the applicator through holding actions Or the first 8 and the another rirst 8' r-idges as to the pen-core 6. In addition, the pen-core 6 is stably held by these ridges 8, 8' while abutted on the rront ends Or the second ridges ll at its rear end to prevent itselr from dropping in the applicator when sub~ected to a pressure applied in the writing operation Or the appllcatorj so that the pen-core 6 is always held in a stable manner.

l Further, between the rirst ridges 8, the another rirst ridges 8' and the second ridges ll respectively, there are derined the groove-like voids which racilitate the replacement Or the application liquid with the external air to make the feeding of the application liquid smooth ln the writing operation of` the applicator.
As described above, the liquid applicator Or the present invention has a very simple construction with the use Or which are simultaneously accomplished a stable holding o~ the pen-core 6 and a smooth feeding Or the application liquid received in the applicator.

'

Claims (4)

1. A liquid applicator comprising: (a) a main body having a neck and a liquid reservoir; (b) a longitudinally extending liquid conduit feeding from said reservoir to a pen core; (c) a mouthpiece threadedly connected to the neck of said main body and having a bore therethrough for mounting a pen core therein with an end projecting therefrom for use; (d) a plurality of first spaced ridges extending longitudinally in the bore of said mouthpiece for significant length and defining an inner diameter slightly smaller than the outside diameter of said pen core to frictionally retain said pen core in said mouthpiece; (e) a plurality of second spaced ridges extending longitudinally in the front end portion of said liquid conduit defining an inner diameter smaller than the inner diameter defined by first ridges, the outer forward ends of said second ridges serving as an abutment support for the end of said pen core; and (f) the circumferential spaces between said first ridges and between said second ridges providing ventilation to the exterior for said reservoir and said liquid conduit.
2. The liquid applicator as set forth in claim 1, wherein: said separate first spaced ridges are provided in both the bore of said mouthpiece and the front end portion of the liquid conduit and said second spaced ridges are provided in the front end portion of said liquid conduit at a position behind said first ridges.
3. The liquid applicator as set forth in claim 1, wherein: a sleeve member, which is shorter than said pen-core, covers said pen-core to leave front and rear end portions of said pen-core uncovered; and an inscribed circle of said first ridges provided in said bore of said mouthpiece is slightly smaller in diameter than an outer diameter of said sleeve member.
4. The liquid applicator as set forth in claim 2, wherein: a sleeve member, which is shorter than said pen-core, covers said pen-core to leave front and rear end portions of said pen-core uncovered; and inscribed circle of said first ridges provided in said bore of said mouthpiece is slightly smaller in diameter than an outer diameter of said sleeve member; a diameter of an inscribed circle of said first ridges provided in said front end portion of said liquid conduit is smaller than an outer diameter of said pen-core; and said pen-core is inserted into said applicator to abut on front ends of said second ridges at its rear end, while said sleeve member abuts at its rear end on front ends of said first ridges provided in said front end portion of said liquid conduit.
CA000530218A 1986-02-21 1987-02-20 Liquid applicator Expired - Fee Related CA1294242C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP24,399/1986 1986-02-21
JP24,396/1986 1986-02-21
JP2439586U JPS62136376U (en) 1986-02-21 1986-02-21
JP24,395/1986 1986-02-21
JP2439686U JPS62136377U (en) 1986-02-21 1986-02-21
JP2439986U JPH0614833Y2 (en) 1986-02-21 1986-02-21 Liquid applicator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA1294242C true CA1294242C (en) 1992-01-14

Family

ID=27284630

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA000530218A Expired - Fee Related CA1294242C (en) 1986-02-21 1987-02-20 Liquid applicator

Country Status (5)

Country Link
CA (1) CA1294242C (en)
DE (1) DE3705490A1 (en)
FR (1) FR2594719B1 (en)
GB (1) GB2187942B (en)
IT (1) IT1203497B (en)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5294207A (en) * 1992-08-03 1994-03-15 Nagl Manufacturing Co. Flow-through brush liquid applicator
FR2900868B1 (en) * 2006-05-12 2011-02-11 Bic Soc WRITING INSTRUMENT HAVING A CAPILLARY WRITING TIP
CN105904876B (en) * 2016-05-13 2017-11-24 农卫东 A kind of writing brush

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1145055B (en) * 1955-08-30 1963-03-07 Faber Castell A W Fountain pen, drawing pen or writing pen with tissue or felt wick
DE2319942B2 (en) * 1973-04-19 1976-01-22 Fa. A.W. Faber-Castell, 8504 Stein WRITING DEVICE

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
IT8719440A0 (en) 1987-02-20
IT1203497B (en) 1989-02-15
GB2187942B (en) 1989-11-22
FR2594719B1 (en) 1988-12-02
GB8704125D0 (en) 1987-04-01
FR2594719A1 (en) 1987-08-28
GB2187942A (en) 1987-09-23
DE3705490A1 (en) 1987-08-27

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