CA1283880C - Methode et dispositif de traitement thermique rapide - Google Patents

Methode et dispositif de traitement thermique rapide

Info

Publication number
CA1283880C
CA1283880C CA000536549A CA536549A CA1283880C CA 1283880 C CA1283880 C CA 1283880C CA 000536549 A CA000536549 A CA 000536549A CA 536549 A CA536549 A CA 536549A CA 1283880 C CA1283880 C CA 1283880C
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
reactor
carbonaceous material
stream
inlet means
feedstock
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CA000536549A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Dave A. Berg
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ensyn Technologies Inc
Original Assignee
Ensyn Engineering Associates Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ensyn Engineering Associates Inc filed Critical Ensyn Engineering Associates Inc
Priority to CA000536549A priority Critical patent/CA1283880C/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA1283880C publication Critical patent/CA1283880C/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B53/00—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form
    • C10B53/02—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form of cellulose-containing material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/0006—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J19/0013—Controlling the temperature of the process
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/08—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with moving particles
    • B01J8/087—Heating or cooling the reactor
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B49/00—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by direct heating with heat-carrying agents including the partial combustion of the solid material to be treated
    • C10B49/16—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by direct heating with heat-carrying agents including the partial combustion of the solid material to be treated with moving solid heat-carriers in divided form
    • C10B49/20—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by direct heating with heat-carrying agents including the partial combustion of the solid material to be treated with moving solid heat-carriers in divided form in dispersed form
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B53/00—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B55/00—Coking mineral oils, bitumen, tar, and the like or mixtures thereof with solid carbonaceous material
    • C10B55/02—Coking mineral oils, bitumen, tar, and the like or mixtures thereof with solid carbonaceous material with solid materials
    • C10B55/04—Coking mineral oils, bitumen, tar, and the like or mixtures thereof with solid carbonaceous material with solid materials with moving solid materials
    • C10B55/08—Coking mineral oils, bitumen, tar, and the like or mixtures thereof with solid carbonaceous material with solid materials with moving solid materials in dispersed form
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G1/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal
    • C10G1/02—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal by distillation
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G9/00—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils
    • C10G9/28—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils with preheated moving solid material
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
CA000536549A 1987-05-07 1987-05-07 Methode et dispositif de traitement thermique rapide Expired - Lifetime CA1283880C (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CA000536549A CA1283880C (fr) 1987-05-07 1987-05-07 Methode et dispositif de traitement thermique rapide

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CA000536549A CA1283880C (fr) 1987-05-07 1987-05-07 Methode et dispositif de traitement thermique rapide

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA1283880C true CA1283880C (fr) 1991-05-07

Family

ID=4135599

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA000536549A Expired - Lifetime CA1283880C (fr) 1987-05-07 1987-05-07 Methode et dispositif de traitement thermique rapide

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CA (1) CA1283880C (fr)

Cited By (27)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2003106590A1 (fr) * 2002-06-14 2003-12-24 Tno Biomass Technology Group B.V. Procede de pyrolyse d'une masse pyrolysable
US6814940B1 (en) 1998-02-27 2004-11-09 Fortum Oyj Process for pyrolyzing carbonaceous feedstocks
US7270743B2 (en) 2000-09-18 2007-09-18 Ivanhoe Energy, Inc. Products produced form rapid thermal processing of heavy hydrocarbon feedstocks
US7572362B2 (en) 2002-10-11 2009-08-11 Ivanhoe Energy, Inc. Modified thermal processing of heavy hydrocarbon feedstocks
US7572365B2 (en) 2002-10-11 2009-08-11 Ivanhoe Energy, Inc. Modified thermal processing of heavy hydrocarbon feedstocks
US8057641B2 (en) 2010-07-19 2011-11-15 Kior Inc. Method and apparatus for pyrolysis of a biomass
US8062503B2 (en) 2001-09-18 2011-11-22 Ivanhoe Energy Inc. Products produced from rapid thermal processing of heavy hydrocarbon feedstocks
US8105482B1 (en) 1999-04-07 2012-01-31 Ivanhoe Energy, Inc. Rapid thermal processing of heavy hydrocarbon feedstocks
US8288600B2 (en) 2009-05-22 2012-10-16 Kior Inc. Methods for co-processing of biomass and petroleum feed
CN102949969A (zh) * 2011-08-26 2013-03-06 北京低碳清洁能源研究所 具有下行混合器和催化热载体再热器的固态或高粘度碳质材料热解反应器系统及其工艺
US8524959B1 (en) 2009-02-18 2013-09-03 Kior, Inc. Biomass catalytic conversion process and apparatus for use therein
US8558043B2 (en) 2009-03-04 2013-10-15 Kior, Inc. Modular biomass treatment unit
US8623634B2 (en) 2009-06-23 2014-01-07 Kior, Inc. Growing aquatic biomass, and producing biomass feedstock and biocrude therefrom
US8772556B2 (en) 2010-09-22 2014-07-08 Kior, Inc. Bio-oil production with optimal byproduct processing
US9017428B2 (en) 2010-11-16 2015-04-28 Kior, Inc. Two-stage reactor and process for conversion of solid biomass material
WO2017051008A1 (fr) 2015-09-25 2017-03-30 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. Conversion de biomasse en méthane
WO2017089312A1 (fr) 2015-11-23 2017-06-01 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. Conversion de biomasse solide en un matériau hydrocarbure liquide
WO2017089339A1 (fr) 2015-11-23 2017-06-01 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. Conversion de biomasse en matériau d'hydrocarbure liquide
US9707532B1 (en) 2013-03-04 2017-07-18 Ivanhoe Htl Petroleum Ltd. HTL reactor geometry
WO2017202837A1 (fr) 2016-05-25 2017-11-30 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. Conversion de biomasse en matière hydrocarbonée liquide
US9944837B2 (en) 2008-06-30 2018-04-17 Inaeris Technologies, Llc Co-processing solid biomass in a conventional petroleum refining process unit
US10167429B2 (en) 2014-07-01 2019-01-01 Shell Oil Company Conversion of solid biomass into a liquid hydrocarbon materials
US10174259B2 (en) 2014-07-01 2019-01-08 Shell Oil Company Conversion of solid biomass into a liquid hydrocarbon material
US10190056B2 (en) 2014-07-01 2019-01-29 Shell Oil Company Conversion of solid biomass into a liquid hydrocarbon material
US10934491B2 (en) 2012-01-06 2021-03-02 Mard, Inc. Two-stage process for conversion of solid biomass material
US11174438B2 (en) 2015-09-07 2021-11-16 Shell Oil Company Conversion of biomass into a liquid hydrocarbon material
US11952539B2 (en) 2014-01-28 2024-04-09 Shell Usa, Inc. Conversion of biomass or residual waste material to biofuels

Cited By (35)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6814940B1 (en) 1998-02-27 2004-11-09 Fortum Oyj Process for pyrolyzing carbonaceous feedstocks
US8105482B1 (en) 1999-04-07 2012-01-31 Ivanhoe Energy, Inc. Rapid thermal processing of heavy hydrocarbon feedstocks
US9719021B2 (en) 1999-04-07 2017-08-01 Ivanhoe Htl Petroleum Ltd. Rapid thermal processing of heavy hydrocarbon feedstocks
US9005428B2 (en) 2000-09-18 2015-04-14 Ivanhoe Htl Petroleum Ltd. Products produced from rapid thermal processing of heavy hydrocarbon feedstocks
US7270743B2 (en) 2000-09-18 2007-09-18 Ivanhoe Energy, Inc. Products produced form rapid thermal processing of heavy hydrocarbon feedstocks
US8062503B2 (en) 2001-09-18 2011-11-22 Ivanhoe Energy Inc. Products produced from rapid thermal processing of heavy hydrocarbon feedstocks
WO2003106590A1 (fr) * 2002-06-14 2003-12-24 Tno Biomass Technology Group B.V. Procede de pyrolyse d'une masse pyrolysable
US7572362B2 (en) 2002-10-11 2009-08-11 Ivanhoe Energy, Inc. Modified thermal processing of heavy hydrocarbon feedstocks
US7572365B2 (en) 2002-10-11 2009-08-11 Ivanhoe Energy, Inc. Modified thermal processing of heavy hydrocarbon feedstocks
US9944837B2 (en) 2008-06-30 2018-04-17 Inaeris Technologies, Llc Co-processing solid biomass in a conventional petroleum refining process unit
US8524959B1 (en) 2009-02-18 2013-09-03 Kior, Inc. Biomass catalytic conversion process and apparatus for use therein
US8558043B2 (en) 2009-03-04 2013-10-15 Kior, Inc. Modular biomass treatment unit
US8288600B2 (en) 2009-05-22 2012-10-16 Kior Inc. Methods for co-processing of biomass and petroleum feed
US8623634B2 (en) 2009-06-23 2014-01-07 Kior, Inc. Growing aquatic biomass, and producing biomass feedstock and biocrude therefrom
US8557193B2 (en) 2010-07-19 2013-10-15 Kior, Inc. Method and apparatus for pyrolysis of a biomass
US8057641B2 (en) 2010-07-19 2011-11-15 Kior Inc. Method and apparatus for pyrolysis of a biomass
US8772556B2 (en) 2010-09-22 2014-07-08 Kior, Inc. Bio-oil production with optimal byproduct processing
US9017428B2 (en) 2010-11-16 2015-04-28 Kior, Inc. Two-stage reactor and process for conversion of solid biomass material
CN102949969A (zh) * 2011-08-26 2013-03-06 北京低碳清洁能源研究所 具有下行混合器和催化热载体再热器的固态或高粘度碳质材料热解反应器系统及其工艺
CN102949969B (zh) * 2011-08-26 2014-09-03 北京低碳清洁能源研究所 具有下行混合器和催化热载体再热器的固态或高粘度碳质材料热解反应器系统及其工艺
US10934491B2 (en) 2012-01-06 2021-03-02 Mard, Inc. Two-stage process for conversion of solid biomass material
US9707532B1 (en) 2013-03-04 2017-07-18 Ivanhoe Htl Petroleum Ltd. HTL reactor geometry
US11952539B2 (en) 2014-01-28 2024-04-09 Shell Usa, Inc. Conversion of biomass or residual waste material to biofuels
US10167429B2 (en) 2014-07-01 2019-01-01 Shell Oil Company Conversion of solid biomass into a liquid hydrocarbon materials
US10174259B2 (en) 2014-07-01 2019-01-08 Shell Oil Company Conversion of solid biomass into a liquid hydrocarbon material
US10190056B2 (en) 2014-07-01 2019-01-29 Shell Oil Company Conversion of solid biomass into a liquid hydrocarbon material
US11174438B2 (en) 2015-09-07 2021-11-16 Shell Oil Company Conversion of biomass into a liquid hydrocarbon material
WO2017051008A1 (fr) 2015-09-25 2017-03-30 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. Conversion de biomasse en méthane
US10526555B2 (en) 2015-09-25 2020-01-07 Shell Oil Company Conversion of biomass into methane
US10829695B2 (en) 2015-11-23 2020-11-10 Shell Oil Company Conversion of biomass into a liquid hydrocarbon material
WO2017089312A1 (fr) 2015-11-23 2017-06-01 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. Conversion de biomasse solide en un matériau hydrocarbure liquide
US10822546B2 (en) 2015-11-23 2020-11-03 Shell Oil Company Conversion of biomass into a liquid hydrocarbon material
WO2017089339A1 (fr) 2015-11-23 2017-06-01 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. Conversion de biomasse en matériau d'hydrocarbure liquide
US10822545B2 (en) 2016-05-25 2020-11-03 Shell Oil Company Conversion of biomass into a liquid hydrocarbon material
WO2017202837A1 (fr) 2016-05-25 2017-11-30 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. Conversion de biomasse en matière hydrocarbonée liquide

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CA1283880C (fr) Methode et dispositif de traitement thermique rapide
EP0513051B1 (fr) Procede et appareil pour un reacteur de pyrolyse rapide a lit circulant
US5792340A (en) Method and apparatus for a circulating bed transport fast pyrolysis reactor system
CA1126673A (fr) Hydrogenation de matieres charbonneuses
EP0027692B1 (fr) Procédé et réacteur pour la pyrolyse d'une charge d'hydrocarbures
US2871114A (en) Process for the gasification of solid fuels
JPS6129935B2 (fr)
US4191539A (en) Method for feeding caking coal particles to a gasifier
US4663019A (en) Olefin production from heavy hydrocarbon feed
US4588478A (en) Apparatus for solar retorting of oil shale
JPS5811474B2 (ja) スラツジの排出方法および装置
US4200494A (en) Method of preventing defluidization of carbonaceous particles
US2873247A (en) Single vessel coking process
US4975181A (en) Process and apparatus for ethylene production
CA1107071A (fr) Methode de production d'un gaz combustible, et reacteur a lit fluidise pour la mise en oeuvre de la methode
CA1086951A (fr) Methode pour prevenir les agglomerations dans les procedes a lit fluidise
KR850700253A (ko) 접촉분해를 위한 탄화수소 전처리공정
GB1565034A (en) Process of removing fines in fluidized coal gasification
CA1120722A (fr) Empechement de la defluidisation dans le traitement de solides carbonaces formant un gateau
EP0031856B1 (fr) Dispositif et procédé pour la conversion de particules de charbon en gaz combustible
CA1143569A (fr) Dispersion amelioree en frittage de solides dans la zone de reaction sur lit fluidise
AU737856B2 (en) Method and apparatus for a circulating bed transport fast pyrolysis reactor system
US4140583A (en) Processing of lignite for petrochemicals
EP0222538A2 (fr) Procédés d'hydrogénation de charbon
EP0216568A2 (fr) Réactions en phase gaz-solide et dispositif pour la mise en oeuvre de ces réactions

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
MKEX Expiry