CA1194968A - Optical display cell and a method for its manufacturing - Google Patents
Optical display cell and a method for its manufacturingInfo
- Publication number
- CA1194968A CA1194968A CA000389756A CA389756A CA1194968A CA 1194968 A CA1194968 A CA 1194968A CA 000389756 A CA000389756 A CA 000389756A CA 389756 A CA389756 A CA 389756A CA 1194968 A CA1194968 A CA 1194968A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- substrates
- particles
- substrate
- liquid crystals
- room
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
- G09F9/00—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1339—Gaskets; Spacers; Sealing of cells
- G02F1/13392—Gaskets; Spacers; Sealing of cells spacers dispersed on the cell substrate, e.g. spherical particles, microfibres
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S359/00—Optical: systems and elements
- Y10S359/90—Methods
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Nonlinear Science (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal (AREA)
- Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)
- Electrochromic Elements, Electrophoresis, Or Variable Reflection Or Absorption Elements (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO803399 | 1980-11-12 | ||
| NO803399A NO149261C (no) | 1980-11-12 | 1980-11-12 | Optisk display-celle og fremgangsmaate ved fremstilling av denne |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1194968A true CA1194968A (en) | 1985-10-08 |
Family
ID=19885749
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA000389756A Expired CA1194968A (en) | 1980-11-12 | 1981-11-10 | Optical display cell and a method for its manufacturing |
Country Status (18)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4458988A (OSRAM) |
| JP (1) | JPS57112717A (OSRAM) |
| KR (1) | KR830008269A (OSRAM) |
| BE (1) | BE891057A (OSRAM) |
| BR (1) | BR8107316A (OSRAM) |
| CA (1) | CA1194968A (OSRAM) |
| CH (1) | CH654936A5 (OSRAM) |
| DE (1) | DE3143707A1 (OSRAM) |
| DK (1) | DK478881A (OSRAM) |
| ES (2) | ES507046A0 (OSRAM) |
| FI (1) | FI813355A7 (OSRAM) |
| FR (1) | FR2494014B1 (OSRAM) |
| GB (1) | GB2087091B (OSRAM) |
| IN (1) | IN154262B (OSRAM) |
| IT (1) | IT1195232B (OSRAM) |
| NL (1) | NL8105003A (OSRAM) |
| NO (2) | NO149261C (OSRAM) |
| SE (1) | SE456620B (OSRAM) |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3208604A1 (de) * | 1982-03-10 | 1983-09-22 | Licentia Patent-Verwaltungs-Gmbh, 6000 Frankfurt | Verfahren zum herstellen einer grossflaechigen fluessigkristall-anzeigezelle |
| JPS60200228A (ja) * | 1984-03-24 | 1985-10-09 | Nippon Shokubai Kagaku Kogyo Co Ltd | 液晶表示装置用スペ−サ− |
| JPS61260222A (ja) * | 1985-05-15 | 1986-11-18 | Canon Inc | 液晶素子 |
| WO1987004556A1 (en) * | 1986-01-27 | 1987-07-30 | Autodisplay A/S | An arrangement in a display or instrument board |
| JPH0750275B2 (ja) * | 1988-01-21 | 1995-05-31 | シャープ株式会社 | 液晶表示パネルのスペーサー散布装置 |
| JPH04263217A (ja) * | 1990-10-12 | 1992-09-18 | Rudolf Eidenschink | 液晶媒体と、それを使用して映像を発生する方法 |
| US6008834A (en) * | 1995-11-30 | 1999-12-28 | Polaroid Corporation | Bouncing ball scanner |
Family Cites Families (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1370974A (en) * | 1919-01-13 | 1921-03-08 | Ivan M Kirlin | Insulating-pane |
| US2756467A (en) * | 1952-11-05 | 1956-07-31 | Etling Birtus Oliver | Multiple-pane glazing unit and manufacture thereof |
| US3535098A (en) * | 1966-04-14 | 1970-10-20 | Owens Illinois Inc | Method for making a light-weight,glass ceramic mirror blank,containing a core of at least one layer of spheres |
| US3592526A (en) * | 1969-07-15 | 1971-07-13 | John F Dreyer | Means for rotating the polarization plane of light and for converting polarized light to nonpolarized light |
| US3655267A (en) * | 1970-04-01 | 1972-04-11 | Research Frontiers Inc | Light valves with high frequency excitation |
| AT307522B (de) * | 1970-12-21 | 1973-05-25 | Electrovac | Flüssigkristallzelle und Verfahren zu deren Herstellung |
| AT305392B (de) * | 1971-02-04 | 1973-02-26 | Electrovac | Flüssigkristallzelle |
| US3742600A (en) * | 1971-07-26 | 1973-07-03 | Research Frontiers Inc | Method for maintaining the separation of plates |
| US3912365A (en) * | 1971-07-26 | 1975-10-14 | Research Frontiers Inc | Method and apparatus for maintaining the separation of plates |
| US3744126A (en) * | 1971-07-26 | 1973-07-10 | Research Frontiers Inc | Method for controlling bowing in light valves |
| NL7210095A (OSRAM) * | 1971-07-26 | 1973-01-30 | ||
| US4050786A (en) * | 1971-08-31 | 1977-09-27 | Transparent Conductors, Inc. | Liquid crystal display device having particulate spacers in liquid crystal area and method of fabrication |
| JPS526097B2 (OSRAM) * | 1972-03-14 | 1977-02-18 | ||
| CH600369A5 (OSRAM) * | 1977-01-28 | 1978-06-15 | Bbc Brown Boveri & Cie | |
| JPS5465560A (en) * | 1977-11-04 | 1979-05-26 | Hitachi Ltd | Forming method of spacings between electrode plates |
| NL7714232A (nl) * | 1977-12-22 | 1979-06-26 | Philips Nv | Weergeefinrichting. |
| JPS54103365A (en) * | 1978-02-01 | 1979-08-14 | Automobile Antipollution | Method of producing liquid crystal display element |
-
0
- NO NO803399B patent/NO149261B/no unknown
-
1980
- 1980-11-12 NO NO803399A patent/NO149261C/no unknown
-
1981
- 1981-10-27 FI FI813355A patent/FI813355A7/fi not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1981-10-30 DK DK478881A patent/DK478881A/da not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1981-11-04 DE DE19813143707 patent/DE3143707A1/de not_active Ceased
- 1981-11-05 US US06/318,597 patent/US4458988A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1981-11-05 NL NL8105003A patent/NL8105003A/nl not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1981-11-06 GB GB8133528A patent/GB2087091B/en not_active Expired
- 1981-11-09 IN IN1240/CAL/81A patent/IN154262B/en unknown
- 1981-11-10 CA CA000389756A patent/CA1194968A/en not_active Expired
- 1981-11-10 FR FR8121036A patent/FR2494014B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1981-11-10 BE BE0/206492A patent/BE891057A/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1981-11-10 CH CH7223/81A patent/CH654936A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1981-11-11 ES ES507046A patent/ES507046A0/es active Granted
- 1981-11-11 BR BR8107316A patent/BR8107316A/pt unknown
- 1981-11-11 SE SE8106669A patent/SE456620B/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1981-11-12 JP JP56181677A patent/JPS57112717A/ja active Pending
- 1981-11-12 IT IT24988/81A patent/IT1195232B/it active
- 1981-11-12 KR KR1019810004336A patent/KR830008269A/ko not_active Withdrawn
-
1982
- 1982-11-03 ES ES517092A patent/ES517092A0/es active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| SE8106669L (sv) | 1982-05-13 |
| ES8309023A1 (es) | 1983-10-01 |
| IN154262B (OSRAM) | 1984-10-13 |
| ES8303776A1 (es) | 1983-02-01 |
| US4458988A (en) | 1984-07-10 |
| SE456620B (sv) | 1988-10-17 |
| ES517092A0 (es) | 1983-10-01 |
| NO803399L (no) | 1982-05-13 |
| GB2087091A (en) | 1982-05-19 |
| DK478881A (da) | 1982-05-13 |
| FR2494014A1 (fr) | 1982-05-14 |
| FR2494014B1 (fr) | 1985-11-15 |
| NL8105003A (nl) | 1982-06-01 |
| IT1195232B (it) | 1988-10-12 |
| DE3143707A1 (de) | 1982-08-19 |
| KR830008269A (ko) | 1983-11-16 |
| CH654936A5 (de) | 1986-03-14 |
| FI813355L (fi) | 1982-05-13 |
| NO149261B (no) | |
| ES507046A0 (es) | 1983-02-01 |
| JPS57112717A (en) | 1982-07-13 |
| NO149261C (no) | 1984-03-21 |
| GB2087091B (en) | 1985-01-09 |
| BR8107316A (pt) | 1982-08-03 |
| FI813355A7 (fi) | 1982-05-13 |
| IT8124988A0 (it) | 1981-11-12 |
| BE891057A (fr) | 1982-03-01 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKEX | Expiry |