CA1194696A - Ash removal and synthesis gas generation from coal - Google Patents

Ash removal and synthesis gas generation from coal

Info

Publication number
CA1194696A
CA1194696A CA000389137A CA389137A CA1194696A CA 1194696 A CA1194696 A CA 1194696A CA 000389137 A CA000389137 A CA 000389137A CA 389137 A CA389137 A CA 389137A CA 1194696 A CA1194696 A CA 1194696A
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
zone
water
particles
quench
ash
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
CA000389137A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Lawrence E. Estabrook
Wolfgang Koog
James F. Elliott
George N. Richter
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Texaco Development Corp
Original Assignee
Texaco Development Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Texaco Development Corp filed Critical Texaco Development Corp
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA1194696A publication Critical patent/CA1194696A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/46Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
    • C10J3/48Apparatus; Plants
    • C10J3/52Ash-removing devices
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/46Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
    • C10J3/48Apparatus; Plants
    • C10J3/52Ash-removing devices
    • C10J3/526Ash-removing devices for entrained flow gasifiers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/72Other features
    • C10J3/74Construction of shells or jackets
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/72Other features
    • C10J3/78High-pressure apparatus
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/72Other features
    • C10J3/82Gas withdrawal means
    • C10J3/84Gas withdrawal means with means for removing dust or tar from the gas
    • C10J3/845Quench rings
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10KPURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
    • C10K1/00Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide
    • C10K1/02Dust removal
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10KPURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
    • C10K1/00Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide
    • C10K1/08Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide by washing with liquids; Reviving the used wash liquors
    • C10K1/10Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide by washing with liquids; Reviving the used wash liquors with aqueous liquids
    • C10K1/101Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide by washing with liquids; Reviving the used wash liquors with aqueous liquids with water only
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913Carbonaceous raw material
    • C10J2300/093Coal
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913Carbonaceous raw material
    • C10J2300/0943Coke
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913Carbonaceous raw material
    • C10J2300/0946Waste, e.g. MSW, tires, glass, tar sand, peat, paper, lignite, oil shale
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0956Air or oxygen enriched air
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0959Oxygen
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/18Details of the gasification process, e.g. loops, autothermal operation
    • C10J2300/1846Partial oxidation, i.e. injection of air or oxygen only

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
CA000389137A 1980-11-12 1981-10-30 Ash removal and synthesis gas generation from coal Expired CA1194696A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US20624080A 1980-11-12 1980-11-12
US206,240 1980-11-12

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA1194696A true CA1194696A (en) 1985-10-08

Family

ID=22765538

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA000389137A Expired CA1194696A (en) 1980-11-12 1981-10-30 Ash removal and synthesis gas generation from coal

Country Status (14)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5851987B2 (it)
AU (1) AU541194B2 (it)
BE (1) BE891102A (it)
BR (1) BR8105270A (it)
CA (1) CA1194696A (it)
DE (1) DE3144266A1 (it)
FR (1) FR2493861B1 (it)
GB (1) GB2086931B (it)
IN (1) IN155417B (it)
IT (1) IT1139691B (it)
NL (1) NL8104691A (it)
NZ (1) NZ198407A (it)
SE (1) SE451727B (it)
ZA (1) ZA816443B (it)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8915980B2 (en) 2008-07-15 2014-12-23 Uhde Gmbh Gasification apparatus with continuous solids discharge

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3230088A1 (de) * 1982-08-13 1984-02-16 Ruhrchemie Ag, 4200 Oberhausen Verfahren und vorrichtung zum ausschleusen von rueckstaenden aschehaltiger brennstoffe
US4581899A (en) * 1984-07-09 1986-04-15 Texaco Inc. Synthesis gas generation with prevention of deposit formation in exit lines
US4732700A (en) * 1986-10-27 1988-03-22 Texaco Inc. Partial oxidation of vanadium-containing heavy liquid hydrocarbonaceous and solid carbonaceous fuels
DE3714915A1 (de) * 1987-05-05 1988-11-24 Shell Int Research Verfahren und vorrichtung fuer die herstellung von synthesegas
DE60031875T2 (de) * 1999-09-21 2007-04-05 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. Verfahren zur entfernung von festschlacken aus einem wässrigen gemisch
DE102008005704A1 (de) 2008-01-24 2009-07-30 Uhde Gmbh Verfahren und Anlage zur Entfernung insbesondere bei der Synthesegas-Gewinnung anfallenden Schlacken aus einem Schlackebad-Behälter
DE102008033095A1 (de) 2008-07-15 2010-01-28 Uhde Gmbh Vorrichtung zur Schlackeabführung aus einem Kohlevergasungsreaktor
EP2703370A1 (en) * 2012-09-03 2014-03-05 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. Gasification process

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB769829A (en) * 1954-06-02 1957-03-13 Foster Wheeler Ltd Improvements in and relating to the production of synthesis gas
BE784237A (fr) * 1972-05-31 1972-11-30 Texaco Development Corp Procede de traitement des eaux d'egout et immondices.
DE2455127C2 (de) * 1974-11-21 1986-02-27 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V., Den Haag Verfahren zum Ausschleusen von Rückständen aus einem unter erhöhtem Druck stehenden Vergasungsraum
DE2828562C3 (de) * 1978-06-29 1980-12-11 Ruhrkohle Ag, 4300 Essen Schlackenaustrag
DE2851533A1 (de) * 1978-11-29 1980-06-12 Ruhrkohle Ag Kohlevergasungsanlage

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8915980B2 (en) 2008-07-15 2014-12-23 Uhde Gmbh Gasification apparatus with continuous solids discharge

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
IT1139691B (it) 1986-09-24
GB2086931B (en) 1984-08-22
GB2086931A (en) 1982-05-19
FR2493861B1 (fr) 1986-01-24
BE891102A (fr) 1982-05-12
IN155417B (it) 1985-01-26
JPS5796088A (en) 1982-06-15
NL8104691A (nl) 1982-06-01
ZA816443B (en) 1983-01-26
SE451727B (sv) 1987-10-26
IT8124929A0 (it) 1981-11-09
NZ198407A (en) 1984-07-06
AU541194B2 (en) 1984-12-20
SE8106191L (sv) 1982-05-13
DE3144266A1 (de) 1982-07-08
FR2493861A1 (fr) 1982-05-14
AU7598081A (en) 1982-05-20
BR8105270A (pt) 1982-08-31
JPS5851987B2 (ja) 1983-11-19

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US3890111A (en) Transfer line burner system using low oxygen content gas
US4400181A (en) Method for using fast fluidized bed dry bottom coal gasification
CA1150510A (en) Method of gasifying an ash-containing fuel in a fluidized bed
US4057402A (en) Coal pretreatment and gasification process
US3957459A (en) Coal gasification ash removal system
US4260412A (en) Method of producing direct reduced iron with fluid bed coal gasification
US3884649A (en) Coal pretreater and ash agglomerating coal gasifier
US4315758A (en) Process for the production of fuel gas from coal
EP0102828A2 (en) A method for withdrawing solids from a high pressure vessel
US3840353A (en) Process for gasifying granulated carbonaceous fuel
CA1268338A (en) Method and apparatus for gasifying carbonaceous material
EP0020607A1 (en) Process for gasification of coal
US4519810A (en) Circulation loop for carrying out two-stage reactions
US4436530A (en) Process for gasifying solid carbon containing materials
CA1052102A (en) Slag bath generator adapted to operate under pressure
US4624684A (en) Process for feeding and gasifying solid carbonaceous fuel
CA1194696A (en) Ash removal and synthesis gas generation from coal
US3847566A (en) Fluidized bed gasification process with reduction of fines entrainment by utilizing a separate transfer line burner stage
US4474583A (en) Process for gasifying solid carbonaceous fuels
US4823742A (en) Coal gasification process with inhibition of quench zone plugging
EP0227196B1 (en) Oxidation of flyash
EP0150533B2 (en) Process and apparatus for the production of synthesis gas
EP0115094A2 (en) Process and apparatus for the production of synthesis gas
US3437561A (en) Agglomerating coal hydrocarbonization process
US4823741A (en) Coal gasification process with inhibition of quench zone plugging

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
MKEX Expiry