CA1175093A - Metal vapor arc lamp having thermal link diminishable in heat conduction - Google Patents
Metal vapor arc lamp having thermal link diminishable in heat conductionInfo
- Publication number
- CA1175093A CA1175093A CA000381090A CA381090A CA1175093A CA 1175093 A CA1175093 A CA 1175093A CA 000381090 A CA000381090 A CA 000381090A CA 381090 A CA381090 A CA 381090A CA 1175093 A CA1175093 A CA 1175093A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- lamp
- metal
- envelope
- thermal link
- arc tube
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910000497 Amalgam Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- MJGFBOZCAJSGQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury sodium Chemical compound [Na].[Hg] MJGFBOZCAJSGQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010891 electric arc Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 229910001023 sodium amalgam Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 abstract description 10
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 10
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N niobium atom Chemical compound [Nb] GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- 229910052758 niobium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 239000010955 niobium Substances 0.000 description 10
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Alumina Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 3
- WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead(0) Chemical compound [Pb] WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- QDOXWKRWXJOMAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichromium trioxide Chemical compound O=[Cr]O[Cr]=O QDOXWKRWXJOMAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052724 xenon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- FHNFHKCVQCLJFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N xenon atom Chemical compound [Xe] FHNFHKCVQCLJFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium oxide Chemical compound [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052779 Neodymium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003190 augmentative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005422 blasting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012255 calcium oxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003292 diminished effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000674 effect on sodium Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- QEFYFXOXNSNQGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N neodymium atom Chemical compound [Nd] QEFYFXOXNSNQGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000002445 nipple Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003870 refractory metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052594 sapphire Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010980 sapphire Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- PBYZMCDFOULPGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungstate Chemical compound [O-][W]([O-])(=O)=O PBYZMCDFOULPGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J61/00—Gas-discharge or vapour-discharge lamps
- H01J61/02—Details
- H01J61/52—Cooling arrangements; Heating arrangements; Means for circulating gas or vapour within the discharge space
- H01J61/523—Heating or cooling particular parts of the lamp
Landscapes
- Vessels And Coating Films For Discharge Lamps (AREA)
- Discharge Lamp (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US18325080A | 1980-09-02 | 1980-09-02 | |
| US183,250 | 1980-09-02 | ||
| US06/221,839 US4382205A (en) | 1980-09-02 | 1980-12-31 | Metal vapor arc lamp having thermal link diminishable in heat conduction |
| US221,839 | 1988-07-20 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1175093A true CA1175093A (en) | 1984-09-25 |
Family
ID=26878914
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA000381090A Expired CA1175093A (en) | 1980-09-02 | 1981-07-03 | Metal vapor arc lamp having thermal link diminishable in heat conduction |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4382205A (enExample) |
| BR (1) | BR8105576A (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA1175093A (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE3132699C2 (enExample) |
| FR (1) | FR2489590A1 (enExample) |
| GB (1) | GB2083279B (enExample) |
| MX (1) | MX150460A (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4599543A (en) * | 1983-10-14 | 1986-07-08 | General Electric Company | Time fuse for high pressure sodium lamps |
| US4712040A (en) * | 1985-11-19 | 1987-12-08 | North American Philips Corporation | Connector for high pressure lamps |
| GB2362257B (en) * | 2000-03-24 | 2005-01-05 | Advanced Lighting Tech Inc | System for supporting arc tubes in HID lamps |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NL154865B (nl) * | 1967-03-31 | 1977-10-17 | Philips Nv | Elektrische gasontladingslamp met een omhulling van dichtgesinterd aluminiumoxyde en werkwijze voor het vervaardigen van een dergelijke gasontladingslamp. |
| US3849691A (en) * | 1972-12-08 | 1974-11-19 | Gen Electric | High intensity lamp containing arc extinguishing base |
| US3855494A (en) * | 1973-08-29 | 1974-12-17 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | Ceramic arc lamp construction |
| US3996487A (en) * | 1975-05-14 | 1976-12-07 | Westinghouse Electric Corporation | Ceramic discharge lamp with reduced heat drain |
| US3992642A (en) * | 1975-12-15 | 1976-11-16 | Mcvey Charles I | Ceramic envelope plug and lead wire and seal |
| MX144086A (es) * | 1975-12-15 | 1981-08-26 | Gen Electric | Mejoras en una lampara de descarga de alta presion de vapor metalico |
| US4230964A (en) * | 1978-07-11 | 1980-10-28 | Westinghouse Electric Corp. | Color high-pressure sodium vapor lamp |
| US4197480A (en) * | 1978-09-11 | 1980-04-08 | Westinghouse Electric Corp. | Reflector-type hid sodium vapor lamp unit with dichroic reflector |
-
1980
- 1980-12-31 US US06/221,839 patent/US4382205A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1981
- 1981-07-03 CA CA000381090A patent/CA1175093A/en not_active Expired
- 1981-08-12 GB GB8124594A patent/GB2083279B/en not_active Expired
- 1981-08-19 DE DE3132699A patent/DE3132699C2/de not_active Expired
- 1981-08-28 BR BR8105576A patent/BR8105576A/pt unknown
- 1981-09-02 FR FR8116684A patent/FR2489590A1/fr active Granted
- 1981-09-02 MX MX188995A patent/MX150460A/es unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2489590B1 (enExample) | 1985-03-01 |
| US4382205A (en) | 1983-05-03 |
| GB2083279B (en) | 1984-09-12 |
| DE3132699C2 (de) | 1985-06-13 |
| MX150460A (es) | 1984-05-09 |
| FR2489590A1 (fr) | 1982-03-05 |
| DE3132699A1 (de) | 1982-03-25 |
| GB2083279A (en) | 1982-03-17 |
| BR8105576A (pt) | 1982-05-18 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKEX | Expiry |