CA1165313A - Friction reducing additives and compositions thereof - Google Patents
Friction reducing additives and compositions thereofInfo
- Publication number
- CA1165313A CA1165313A CA000368444A CA368444A CA1165313A CA 1165313 A CA1165313 A CA 1165313A CA 000368444 A CA000368444 A CA 000368444A CA 368444 A CA368444 A CA 368444A CA 1165313 A CA1165313 A CA 1165313A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- composition
- oil
- additive
- borated
- propylenediamine
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M133/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing nitrogen
- C10M133/02—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing nitrogen having a carbon chain of less than 30 atoms
- C10M133/04—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines
- C10M133/06—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2205/00—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2205/00—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2205/02—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing acyclic monomers
- C10M2205/024—Propene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/28—Esters
- C10M2207/281—Esters of (cyclo)aliphatic monocarboxylic acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/28—Esters
- C10M2207/282—Esters of (cyclo)aliphatic oolycarboxylic acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/28—Esters
- C10M2207/283—Esters of polyhydroxy compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/28—Esters
- C10M2207/286—Esters of polymerised unsaturated acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/28—Esters
- C10M2207/34—Esters having a hydrocarbon substituent of thirty or more carbon atoms, e.g. substituted succinic acid derivatives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2209/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2209/10—Macromolecular compoundss obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C10M2209/103—Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups
- C10M2209/104—Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups of alkylene oxides containing two carbon atoms only
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2209/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2209/10—Macromolecular compoundss obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C10M2209/103—Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups
- C10M2209/105—Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups of alkylene oxides containing three carbon atoms only
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant Compositions
- C10M2215/02—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines
- C10M2215/04—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant Compositions
- C10M2215/24—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant Compositions having hydrocarbon substituents containing thirty or more carbon atoms, e.g. nitrogen derivatives of substituted succinic acid
- C10M2215/26—Amines
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2227/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing atoms of elements not provided for in groups C10M2203/00, C10M2207/00, C10M2211/00, C10M2215/00, C10M2219/00 or C10M2223/00 as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2227/06—Organic compounds derived from inorganic acids or metal salts
- C10M2227/061—Esters derived from boron
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2050/00—Form in which the lubricant is applied to the material being lubricated
- C10N2050/10—Form in which the lubricant is applied to the material being lubricated semi-solid; greasy
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US06/112,025 US4328113A (en) | 1980-01-14 | 1980-01-14 | Friction reducing additives and compositions thereof |
| US112,025 | 1980-01-14 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1165313A true CA1165313A (en) | 1984-04-10 |
Family
ID=22341729
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA000368444A Expired CA1165313A (en) | 1980-01-14 | 1981-01-13 | Friction reducing additives and compositions thereof |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4328113A (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP0032415B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JPS56115398A (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU545549B2 (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA1165313A (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE3164013D1 (enExample) |
| ZA (1) | ZA81243B (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (57)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5242610A (en) * | 1983-01-10 | 1993-09-07 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Grease composition |
| US5211863A (en) * | 1983-01-10 | 1993-05-18 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Grease composition |
| USRE32295E (en) * | 1983-04-04 | 1986-11-25 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Hindered phenyl esters of cyclic borates and lubricants containing same |
| US4474670A (en) * | 1983-04-04 | 1984-10-02 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Hindered phenyl esters of cyclic borates and lubricants containing same |
| US4599183A (en) * | 1983-09-19 | 1986-07-08 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Multifunctional additives |
| US4524004A (en) * | 1983-10-28 | 1985-06-18 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Borated N-hydrocarbyl-hydrocarbylene diamines as multifunctional lubricant/fuel additives and compositions thereof |
| US4549975A (en) * | 1983-12-27 | 1985-10-29 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Borated adducts of diamines and alkoxides, as multifunctional lubricant additives, and compositions thereof |
| US4524005A (en) * | 1984-02-01 | 1985-06-18 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Borated dihydrocarbylenetriamine amides and lubricant and fuel compositions containing same |
| US4529529A (en) * | 1984-02-01 | 1985-07-16 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Borated dihydrocarbylenetriamine amides and lubricant and fuel compositions containing same |
| US5084194A (en) * | 1984-03-07 | 1992-01-28 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Grease composition |
| CA1280738C (en) * | 1984-03-07 | 1991-02-26 | Andrew Gene Horodysky | Grease composition containing boron compound and hydroxy containing soap thickener |
| US5211860A (en) * | 1984-03-07 | 1993-05-18 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Grease composition |
| US4780227A (en) * | 1984-08-22 | 1988-10-25 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Grease composition containing borated alkoxylated alcohols |
| US4828734A (en) * | 1985-08-27 | 1989-05-09 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Grease compositions containing borated oxazoline compounds and hydroxy-containing soap thickeners |
| US4925983A (en) * | 1986-11-12 | 1990-05-15 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Boronated compounds |
| US5049290A (en) * | 1987-05-11 | 1991-09-17 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Amine compatibility aids in lubricating oil compositions |
| US4915857A (en) * | 1987-05-11 | 1990-04-10 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Amine compatibility aids in lubricating oil compositions |
| US4795583A (en) * | 1987-12-28 | 1989-01-03 | Ethyl Petroleum Additives, Inc. | Shift-feel durability enhancement |
| ES2099199T3 (es) * | 1988-12-05 | 1997-05-16 | Unilever Nv | Soluciones acuosas lubricantes basadas en alquil aminas grasas. |
| US4975211A (en) * | 1989-07-05 | 1990-12-04 | Chevron Research Company | Diethylamine complexes of borated alkyl catechols and lubricating oil compositions containing the same |
| US5061390A (en) * | 1989-07-05 | 1991-10-29 | Chevron Research And Technology Company | Diethylamine complexes of borated alkyl catechols and lubricating oil compositions containing the same |
| US5284594A (en) * | 1989-09-15 | 1994-02-08 | Chevron Research And Technology Company | Dialkylamine complexes of borated alkyl catechols and lubricating oil compositions containing the same |
| US5160651A (en) * | 1989-09-15 | 1992-11-03 | Chevron Research And Technology Company | Trialkylamine complexes of borated higher carbon number alkyl catechols and lubricating oil compositions containing the same |
| US5160652A (en) * | 1989-09-15 | 1992-11-03 | Chevron Research And Technology Company | Dialkylamine complexes of borated higher carbon number alkyl catechols and lubricating oil compositions containing the same |
| ATE126263T1 (de) * | 1989-09-15 | 1995-08-15 | Chevron Usa Inc | Alkylaminkomplexe borierter alkylkatecholen und diese komplexe enthaltende schmierölzusammensetzungen. |
| US5141660A (en) * | 1989-09-27 | 1992-08-25 | Chevron Research Company | Monoalkylamine complexes of borated alkyl catechols and lubricating oil compositions containing the same |
| US5160650A (en) * | 1989-09-27 | 1992-11-03 | Chevron Research And Technology Company | Monoalkylamine complexes of borated higher carbon number alkyl catechols and lubricating oil compositions containing the same |
| US5646098A (en) * | 1990-07-23 | 1997-07-08 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc | Carbonyl containing compounds and their derivatives as multi-functional fuel and lube additives |
| US5652201A (en) * | 1991-05-29 | 1997-07-29 | Ethyl Petroleum Additives Inc. | Lubricating oil compositions and concentrates and the use thereof |
| JP2938642B2 (ja) * | 1991-10-18 | 1999-08-23 | 日石三菱株式会社 | 潤滑油添加剤および潤滑油組成物 |
| US5698499A (en) * | 1997-02-03 | 1997-12-16 | Uniroyal Chemical Company, Inc. | Phenolic borates and lubricants containing same |
| US5916850A (en) * | 1997-11-06 | 1999-06-29 | Indian Oil Corporaton Limited | Multifunctional additives from cashew nut shell liquid |
| US6638898B2 (en) | 2001-01-08 | 2003-10-28 | Indian Oil Corporation Limited | Process of preparing multi-functional amino di(alkylcyclohexyl) phosphordithioate additive for lubricant composition from saturated cashew nut shell liquid |
| JP5057630B2 (ja) * | 2003-02-18 | 2012-10-24 | 昭和シェル石油株式会社 | 工業用潤滑油組成物 |
| WO2005037967A1 (ja) * | 2003-10-16 | 2005-04-28 | Nippon Oil Corporation | 潤滑油添加剤及び潤滑油組成物 |
| US8507417B2 (en) * | 2006-03-07 | 2013-08-13 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Organomolybdenum-boron additives |
| US20090014689A1 (en) * | 2007-07-09 | 2009-01-15 | Range Fuels, Inc. | Methods and apparatus for producing syngas and alcohols |
| WO2010048091A2 (en) * | 2008-10-21 | 2010-04-29 | Bj Services Company | Boron crosslinkers for fracturing fluids with appreciably lower polymer loading and related methods and compositions |
| US8173580B2 (en) * | 2008-10-21 | 2012-05-08 | Baker Hughes Incorporated | Boron crosslinkers for fracturing fluids with appreciably lower polymer loading |
| US8420577B2 (en) * | 2008-10-21 | 2013-04-16 | Baker Hughes Incorporated | Methods of making polyboronic compounds and compositions related thereto |
| US8389763B2 (en) * | 2008-10-21 | 2013-03-05 | Bj Services Company | Methods of making polyboronic compounds and compositions related thereto |
| US9534167B2 (en) | 2008-10-21 | 2017-01-03 | Baker Hughes Incorporated | Fracturing method using polyboronic compound |
| US8921597B2 (en) | 2011-06-06 | 2014-12-30 | Baker Hughes Incorporated | Preparation of boron crosslinking agents for fracturing fluids |
| US10689593B2 (en) | 2014-08-15 | 2020-06-23 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Low viscosity lubricating oil compositions for turbomachines |
| US9951290B2 (en) | 2016-03-31 | 2018-04-24 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Lubricant compositions |
| CN110168065A (zh) | 2016-12-30 | 2019-08-23 | 埃克森美孚研究工程公司 | 用于涡轮机械的低粘度润滑油组合物 |
| US20190040335A1 (en) | 2017-08-04 | 2019-02-07 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Novel formulation for lubrication of hyper compressors providing improved pumpability under high-pressure conditions |
| US20190085256A1 (en) | 2017-09-18 | 2019-03-21 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Hydraulic oil compositions with improved hydrolytic and thermo-oxidative stability |
| US20190136147A1 (en) | 2017-11-03 | 2019-05-09 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Lubricant compositions with improved performance and methods of preparing and using the same |
| WO2019133191A1 (en) | 2017-12-29 | 2019-07-04 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Lubrication of oxygenated diamond-like carbon surfaces |
| WO2019133255A1 (en) | 2017-12-29 | 2019-07-04 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Grease compositions with improved performance comprising thixotropic polyamide, and methods of preparing and using the same |
| WO2019240965A1 (en) | 2018-06-11 | 2019-12-19 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Non-zinc-based antiwear compositions, hydraulic oil compositions, and methods of using the same |
| US20190382680A1 (en) | 2018-06-18 | 2019-12-19 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Formulation approach to extend the high temperature performance of lithium complex greases |
| US20200199481A1 (en) | 2018-12-19 | 2020-06-25 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Grease compositions having calcium sulfonate and polyurea thickeners |
| WO2020131441A1 (en) | 2018-12-19 | 2020-06-25 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Grease compositions having improved performance |
| WO2020131439A1 (en) | 2018-12-19 | 2020-06-25 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Grease compositions having polyurea thickeners made with isocyanate terminated prepolymers |
| US11760952B2 (en) | 2021-01-12 | 2023-09-19 | Ingevity South Carolina, Llc | Lubricant thickener systems from modified tall oil fatty acids, lubricating compositions, and associated methods |
Family Cites Families (25)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2758086A (en) * | 1952-06-28 | 1956-08-07 | California Research Corp | Lubricant composition |
| GB798601A (en) * | 1955-03-25 | 1958-07-23 | Wakefield & Co Ltd C C | Improvements in or relating to lubricating oil compositions |
| US3113106A (en) * | 1958-06-03 | 1963-12-03 | Standard Oil Co | Rust inhibited lubricants |
| USB613810I5 (enExample) * | 1959-02-11 | |||
| BE592213A (enExample) * | 1959-06-25 | |||
| US3014870A (en) * | 1959-10-29 | 1961-12-26 | Shell Oil Co | Lubricating oil composition |
| US3014869A (en) * | 1959-10-29 | 1961-12-26 | Shell Oil Co | Lubricating oil composition |
| US3076835A (en) * | 1961-01-17 | 1963-02-05 | Texaco Inc | Amine salts of boron acids and esters |
| US3100221A (en) * | 1961-01-17 | 1963-08-06 | Texaco Inc | Amine salts of boron acids |
| US3087936A (en) * | 1961-08-18 | 1963-04-30 | Lubrizol Corp | Reaction product of an aliphatic olefinpolymer-succinic acid producing compound with an amine and reacting the resulting product with a boron compound |
| US3200074A (en) * | 1963-05-20 | 1965-08-10 | Texaco Inc | Lubricating compositions containing borate ester-amine complexes |
| US3449362A (en) * | 1965-03-08 | 1969-06-10 | Standard Oil Co | Alkenyl hydrocarbon substituted succinimides of polyamino ureas and their boron-containing derivatives |
| US3751365A (en) * | 1965-10-22 | 1973-08-07 | Standard Oil Co | Concentrates and crankcase oils comprising oil solutions of boron containing high molecular weight mannich reaction condensation products |
| US3338834A (en) * | 1965-11-19 | 1967-08-29 | Chevron Res | Process for preparing nitrogen and boron-containing lubricating oil additives |
| US3634248A (en) * | 1968-06-21 | 1972-01-11 | Mobil Oil Corp | Aromatic amine derivatives as stabilizers in organic compositions |
| US3645901A (en) * | 1968-10-03 | 1972-02-29 | Atlantic Richfield Co | Water-in-oil hydraulic fluid |
| US3598855A (en) * | 1968-12-02 | 1971-08-10 | Universal Oil Prod Co | Cyclic borates |
| US3697426A (en) * | 1969-03-13 | 1972-10-10 | Chevron Res | Amines as antiwear additives in marine cylinder oils |
| US3708422A (en) * | 1971-01-29 | 1973-01-02 | Cities Service Oil Co | Electric discharge machining fluid |
| US3814212A (en) * | 1972-05-12 | 1974-06-04 | Universal Oil Prod Co | Working of non-ferrous metals |
| US3969236A (en) * | 1974-03-13 | 1976-07-13 | Waldstein David A | Compositions containing monoalkanolamide borates |
| US4060491A (en) * | 1975-10-02 | 1977-11-29 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Lubricant composition |
| US4025445A (en) * | 1975-12-15 | 1977-05-24 | Texaco Inc. | Boron amide lubricating oil additive |
| DE2757322C2 (de) * | 1977-12-22 | 1984-09-20 | Consulta-Chemie GmbH, 6740 Landau | Kühl-, Schmier- und Reinigungsmittel für die metallverarbeitende Industrie |
| US4273665A (en) * | 1979-10-09 | 1981-06-16 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Friction reducing additives and compositions thereof |
-
1980
- 1980-01-14 US US06/112,025 patent/US4328113A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1981
- 1981-01-02 EP EP81300007A patent/EP0032415B1/en not_active Expired
- 1981-01-02 DE DE8181300007T patent/DE3164013D1/de not_active Expired
- 1981-01-09 AU AU66125/81A patent/AU545549B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1981-01-13 CA CA000368444A patent/CA1165313A/en not_active Expired
- 1981-01-14 ZA ZA00810243A patent/ZA81243B/xx unknown
- 1981-01-14 JP JP454081A patent/JPS56115398A/ja active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ZA81243B (en) | 1982-08-25 |
| EP0032415B1 (en) | 1984-06-13 |
| US4328113A (en) | 1982-05-04 |
| JPS56115398A (en) | 1981-09-10 |
| JPH0140876B2 (enExample) | 1989-08-31 |
| DE3164013D1 (en) | 1984-07-19 |
| EP0032415A2 (en) | 1981-07-22 |
| EP0032415A3 (en) | 1981-09-23 |
| AU6612581A (en) | 1981-07-23 |
| AU545549B2 (en) | 1985-07-18 |
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