CA1133786A - Thickened abrasive bleaching compositions - Google Patents
Thickened abrasive bleaching compositionsInfo
- Publication number
- CA1133786A CA1133786A CA336,759A CA336759A CA1133786A CA 1133786 A CA1133786 A CA 1133786A CA 336759 A CA336759 A CA 336759A CA 1133786 A CA1133786 A CA 1133786A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- composition according
- composition
- abrasive
- sodium
- anionic surfactant
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 67
- 238000004061 bleaching Methods 0.000 title description 4
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000003945 anionic surfactant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000007844 bleaching agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000002888 zwitterionic surfactant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000005708 Sodium hypochlorite Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000009991 scouring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- SUKJFIGYRHOWBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium hypochlorite Chemical compound [Na+].Cl[O-] SUKJFIGYRHOWBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium carbonate Substances [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Betaine Natural products C[N+](C)(C)CC([O-])=O KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910021532 Calcite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229960003237 betaine Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-O N,N,N-trimethylglycinium Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)CC(O)=O KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 claims abstract 2
- -1 alkyl sulphate Chemical group 0.000 claims description 13
- 150000004996 alkyl benzenes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910021653 sulphate ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005660 chlorination reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 6
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 4
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000003082 abrasive agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- JXLHNMVSKXFWAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N azane;7-fluoro-2,1,3-benzoxadiazole-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound N.OS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C2=NON=C12 JXLHNMVSKXFWAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002304 perfume Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- JHJLBTNAGRQEKS-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium bromide Chemical compound [Na+].[Br-] JHJLBTNAGRQEKS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004448 titration Methods 0.000 description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000013162 Cocos nucifera Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000060011 Cocos nucifera Species 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JLVVSXFLKOJNIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium ion Chemical compound [Mg+2] JLVVSXFLKOJNIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IZWSFJTYBVKZNK-UHFFFAOYSA-O N-dodecyl-N,N-dimethyl-3-ammonio-1-propanesulfonic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)CCCS(O)(=O)=O IZWSFJTYBVKZNK-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010037660 Pyrexia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium acetate Chemical compound [Na+].CC([O-])=O VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001335 aliphatic alkanes Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001110 calcium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001628 calcium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2] AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000920 calcium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001861 calcium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002144 chemical decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- SURLGNKAQXKNSP-DBLYXWCISA-N chlorin Chemical compound C\1=C/2\N/C(=C\C3=N/C(=C\C=4NC(/C=C\5/C=CC/1=N/5)=CC=4)/C=C3)/CC\2 SURLGNKAQXKNSP-DBLYXWCISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000994 depressogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- SYELZBGXAIXKHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecyldimethylamine N-oxide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)[O-] SYELZBGXAIXKHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007429 general method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002484 inorganic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000347 magnesium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001862 magnesium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001425 magnesium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ROSDSFDQCJNGOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N protonated dimethyl amine Natural products CNC ROSDSFDQCJNGOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008262 pumice Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001632 sodium acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000017281 sodium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- WXMKPNITSTVMEF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium benzoate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WXMKPNITSTVMEF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000004299 sodium benzoate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010234 sodium benzoate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ZNCPFRVNHGOPAG-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium oxalate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)C([O-])=O ZNCPFRVNHGOPAG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229940039790 sodium oxalate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019832 sodium triphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- QUCDWLYKDRVKMI-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;3,4-dimethylbenzenesulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].CC1=CC=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C1C QUCDWLYKDRVKMI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- KVCGISUBCHHTDD-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;4-methylbenzenesulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].CC1=CC=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C1 KVCGISUBCHHTDD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RYCLIXPGLDDLTM-UHFFFAOYSA-J tetrapotassium;phosphonato phosphate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[K+].[K+].[O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O RYCLIXPGLDDLTM-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- LWIHDJKSTIGBAC-UHFFFAOYSA-K tripotassium phosphate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[K+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O LWIHDJKSTIGBAC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/02—Inorganic compounds ; Elemental compounds
- C11D3/04—Water-soluble compounds
- C11D3/046—Salts
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/66—Non-ionic compounds
- C11D1/83—Mixtures of non-ionic with anionic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/88—Ampholytes; Electroneutral compounds
- C11D1/94—Mixtures with anionic, cationic or non-ionic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D17/00—Detergent materials or soaps characterised by their shape or physical properties
- C11D17/0008—Detergent materials or soaps characterised by their shape or physical properties aqueous liquid non soap compositions
- C11D17/0013—Liquid compositions with insoluble particles in suspension
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/02—Inorganic compounds ; Elemental compounds
- C11D3/12—Water-insoluble compounds
- C11D3/1233—Carbonates, e.g. calcite or dolomite
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/02—Inorganic compounds ; Elemental compounds
- C11D3/12—Water-insoluble compounds
- C11D3/14—Fillers; Abrasives ; Abrasive compositions; Suspending or absorbing agents not provided for in one single group of C11D3/12; Specific features concerning abrasives, e.g. granulometry or mixtures
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/395—Bleaching agents
- C11D3/3956—Liquid compositions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
- C11D1/12—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof
- C11D1/14—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof derived from aliphatic hydrocarbons or mono-alcohols
- C11D1/143—Sulfonic acid esters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
- C11D1/12—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof
- C11D1/14—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof derived from aliphatic hydrocarbons or mono-alcohols
- C11D1/146—Sulfuric acid esters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
- C11D1/12—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof
- C11D1/22—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof derived from aromatic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/66—Non-ionic compounds
- C11D1/75—Amino oxides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/88—Ampholytes; Electroneutral compounds
- C11D1/90—Betaines
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB7838961 | 1978-10-02 | ||
| GB38961/78 | 1978-10-02 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1133786A true CA1133786A (en) | 1982-10-19 |
Family
ID=10500048
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA336,759A Expired CA1133786A (en) | 1978-10-02 | 1979-10-01 | Thickened abrasive bleaching compositions |
Country Status (13)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4352678A (en:Method) |
| EP (1) | EP0009942B1 (en:Method) |
| JP (1) | JPS5550097A (en:Method) |
| AT (1) | ATE3155T1 (en:Method) |
| AU (1) | AU535171B2 (en:Method) |
| BR (1) | BR7906259A (en:Method) |
| CA (1) | CA1133786A (en:Method) |
| DE (1) | DE2965289D1 (en:Method) |
| ES (1) | ES8104392A1 (en:Method) |
| GR (1) | GR66511B (en:Method) |
| NO (1) | NO153304C (en:Method) |
| PT (1) | PT70256A (en:Method) |
| ZA (1) | ZA795220B (en:Method) |
Families Citing this family (54)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0021545B1 (en) * | 1979-06-29 | 1983-10-12 | THE PROCTER & GAMBLE COMPANY | Abrasive-containing liquid detergent compositions and non-clogging dispensing package therefor |
| EP0050887B1 (en) * | 1980-10-16 | 1984-05-02 | Unilever N.V. | Stable liquid detergent suspensions |
| US4396525A (en) * | 1981-09-14 | 1983-08-02 | Lever Brothers Company | Phosphate free liquid scouring composition |
| ATE17595T1 (de) * | 1981-11-07 | 1986-02-15 | Procter & Gamble | Reinigungsmittelzusammensetzungen. |
| JPS5920396A (ja) * | 1982-07-27 | 1984-02-02 | 花王株式会社 | 液体洗浄剤組成物 |
| JPS5993799A (ja) * | 1982-11-20 | 1984-05-30 | サンポ−ル・クロロツクス株式会社 | 液体洗浄剤 |
| DE3246080A1 (de) * | 1982-12-13 | 1984-06-14 | Henkel KGaA, 4000 Düsseldorf | Reinigungsverfahren |
| GB8328991D0 (en) * | 1983-10-31 | 1983-11-30 | Unilever Plc | Liquid scouring compositions |
| GB8330158D0 (en) * | 1983-11-11 | 1983-12-21 | Procter & Gamble Ltd | Cleaning compositions |
| GB8332271D0 (en) * | 1983-12-02 | 1984-01-11 | Unilever Plc | Bleaching composition |
| US4599186A (en) * | 1984-04-20 | 1986-07-08 | The Clorox Company | Thickened aqueous abrasive scouring cleanser |
| US4657692A (en) * | 1984-04-20 | 1987-04-14 | The Clorox Company | Thickened aqueous abrasive scouring cleanser |
| TR22705A (tr) * | 1984-11-12 | 1988-04-13 | Unilever Nv | Sivi halindeki ovma bilesimleri |
| JPH0335683Y2 (en:Method) * | 1984-11-17 | 1991-07-29 | ||
| US4751016A (en) * | 1985-02-26 | 1988-06-14 | The Clorox Company | Liquid aqueous abrasive cleanser |
| GB8522526D0 (en) * | 1985-09-11 | 1985-10-16 | Unilever Plc | Liquid abrasive cleaner compositions |
| US4828748A (en) * | 1986-01-03 | 1989-05-09 | The Drackett Company | Thickened alkali metal hypochlorite compositions |
| JPS62158799A (ja) * | 1986-01-08 | 1987-07-14 | ミマス油脂化学株式会社 | 漂白剤組成物 |
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| JPH0251598A (ja) * | 1988-08-12 | 1990-02-21 | Mimasu Clean Kea Kk | 研磨洗浄剤 |
| US5236614A (en) | 1990-09-25 | 1993-08-17 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Stable microemulsion disinfecting detergent composition |
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| CA2096505C (en) * | 1992-05-21 | 1999-09-21 | Robert Stanley Lee | Exfoliant composition |
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| US5529711A (en) * | 1993-09-23 | 1996-06-25 | The Clorox Company | Phase stable, thickened aqueous abrasive bleaching cleanser |
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| US5593458A (en) * | 1995-03-16 | 1997-01-14 | Ocean Wash, Inc. | Process and composition for decorating a dyed cloth fabric |
| FR2732354B1 (fr) * | 1995-03-27 | 1997-05-30 | Talc De Luzenac | Composition a recurer se presentant sous forme liquide ou de creme |
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| US5707959A (en) * | 1995-05-31 | 1998-01-13 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Processes for making a granular detergent composition containing a crystalline builder |
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| GB2322379A (en) * | 1997-02-24 | 1998-08-26 | Reckitt & Colman South Africa | Abrasive bleach containing composition |
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| US6114289A (en) * | 1997-03-11 | 2000-09-05 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Encapsulated crystalline calcium carbonate builder for use in detergent compositions |
| US6100232A (en) * | 1998-03-02 | 2000-08-08 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Process for making a granular detergent composition containing a selected crystalline calcium carbonate builder |
| US6610645B2 (en) | 1998-03-06 | 2003-08-26 | Eugene Joseph Pancheri | Selected crystalline calcium carbonate builder for use in detergent compositions |
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| US20050047991A1 (en) * | 2003-09-03 | 2005-03-03 | Rees Wayne M. | Method of stabilizing packaged active chlorine-containing solutions against light-induced degradation employing alkaline hypochlorite solutions in combination with a container |
| US20050282722A1 (en) * | 2004-06-16 | 2005-12-22 | Mcreynolds Kent B | Two part cleaning composition |
| ES2384164T3 (es) | 2005-05-18 | 2012-07-02 | Ablynx N.V. | NanocuerposTM mejorados contra el factor de necrosis tumoral alfa |
| US20070238630A1 (en) * | 2006-03-29 | 2007-10-11 | Phillips Douglas H | Subcutaneous skin cleanser |
| US8426349B2 (en) * | 2009-05-26 | 2013-04-23 | Delaval Holding Ab | Chlorinated alkaline pipeline cleaner with methane sulfonic acid |
| US9546346B2 (en) | 2011-04-07 | 2017-01-17 | The Dial Corporation | Use of polyethylene glycol to control the spray pattern of sprayable liquid abrasive cleansers |
| US9717657B2 (en) | 2012-10-24 | 2017-08-01 | Amy Dukoff | Composition and method of using medicament for endodontic irrigation, stem cell preparations and tissue regeneration |
| EP3040408A1 (en) | 2014-12-31 | 2016-07-06 | Hayata Kimya Sanayi Anonim Sirketi | Aqueous liquid cleaning compositions comprising bleaching agent and abrasive particles |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS457970Y1 (en:Method) * | 1966-11-26 | 1970-04-15 | ||
| US3623990A (en) * | 1967-06-26 | 1971-11-30 | Procter & Gamble | Liquid detergent composition |
| US3630922A (en) * | 1968-06-03 | 1971-12-28 | Procter & Gamble | Liquid detergent composition |
| US3540891A (en) * | 1968-06-14 | 1970-11-17 | Indiana University Foundation | Household cleaning and polishing composition |
| US3813349A (en) | 1969-12-29 | 1974-05-28 | Procter & Gamble | Liquid detergent composition |
| US3754941A (en) * | 1971-01-04 | 1973-08-28 | Colgate Palmolive Co | Removal of metallic stains from porcelain surfaces |
| GB1418671A (en) | 1972-10-26 | 1975-12-24 | Unilever Ltd | Pourable liquid compositions |
| GB1418672A (en) * | 1973-01-19 | 1975-12-24 | Unilever Ltd | Pourable liquid detergent compositions |
| US4005027A (en) | 1973-07-10 | 1977-01-25 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Scouring compositions |
| IE38738B1 (en) * | 1974-01-07 | 1978-05-24 | Unilever Ltd | Pourable liquid compositions |
| GB1495549A (en) * | 1974-04-17 | 1977-12-21 | Procter & Gamble | Scouring compositions |
| US4051056A (en) | 1974-09-09 | 1977-09-27 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Abrasive scouring compositions |
| DE2539733C2 (de) | 1974-09-09 | 1986-08-21 | The Procter & Gamble Co., Cincinnati, Ohio | Flüssiges Reinigungsmittel mit Schmirgelwirkung |
| US4129527A (en) | 1974-11-07 | 1978-12-12 | The Clorox Company | Liquid abrasive detergent composition and method for preparing same |
| US4035163A (en) * | 1975-01-13 | 1977-07-12 | Desoto, Inc. | Conditioning cleanser for ceramic surfaces |
| US4049467A (en) * | 1976-04-23 | 1977-09-20 | Lever Brothers Company | Method and compositions for removal of hard surface manganese ion-derived discolorations |
| DE2618977C3 (de) * | 1976-04-29 | 1980-02-14 | Henkel Kgaa, 4000 Duesseldorf | Flüssiges, scheuernd wirkendes Reinigungsmittel |
| GB1534680A (en) | 1977-10-14 | 1978-12-06 | Colgate Palmolive Co | Cleaning compositions |
-
1979
- 1979-09-24 US US06/078,103 patent/US4352678A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1979-09-27 GR GR60124A patent/GR66511B/el unknown
- 1979-09-28 AT AT79302043T patent/ATE3155T1/de active
- 1979-09-28 BR BR7906259A patent/BR7906259A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1979-09-28 EP EP79302043A patent/EP0009942B1/en not_active Expired
- 1979-09-28 DE DE7979302043T patent/DE2965289D1/de not_active Expired
- 1979-10-01 ZA ZA00795220A patent/ZA795220B/xx unknown
- 1979-10-01 NO NO793149A patent/NO153304C/no unknown
- 1979-10-01 CA CA336,759A patent/CA1133786A/en not_active Expired
- 1979-10-01 PT PT70256A patent/PT70256A/pt unknown
- 1979-10-01 JP JP12671279A patent/JPS5550097A/ja active Granted
- 1979-10-01 AU AU51442/79A patent/AU535171B2/en not_active Expired
-
1980
- 1980-05-27 ES ES491884A patent/ES8104392A1/es not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| PT70256A (en) | 1979-11-01 |
| BR7906259A (pt) | 1980-07-15 |
| US4352678A (en) | 1982-10-05 |
| JPH0146560B2 (en:Method) | 1989-10-09 |
| JPS5550097A (en) | 1980-04-11 |
| GR66511B (en:Method) | 1981-03-24 |
| NO153304B (no) | 1985-11-11 |
| EP0009942B1 (en) | 1983-04-27 |
| AU535171B2 (en) | 1984-03-08 |
| ES491884A0 (es) | 1981-04-01 |
| ZA795220B (en) | 1981-05-27 |
| NO153304C (no) | 1986-02-19 |
| DE2965289D1 (en) | 1983-06-01 |
| NO793149L (no) | 1980-04-08 |
| ES8104392A1 (es) | 1981-04-01 |
| ATE3155T1 (de) | 1983-05-15 |
| EP0009942A1 (en) | 1980-04-16 |
| AU5144279A (en) | 1980-04-17 |
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| MKEX | Expiry |